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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction and Output Estimation of Pattern Moving in Non-Newtonian Mechanical Systems Based on Probability Density Evolution

    Cheng Han1,*, Zhengguang Xu1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 515-536, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.043464 - 30 December 2023

    Abstract A prediction framework based on the evolution of pattern motion probability density is proposed for the output prediction and estimation problem of non-Newtonian mechanical systems, assuming that the system satisfies the generalized Lipschitz condition. As a complex nonlinear system primarily governed by statistical laws rather than Newtonian mechanics, the output of non-Newtonian mechanics systems is difficult to describe through deterministic variables such as state variables, which poses difficulties in predicting and estimating the system’s output. In this article, the temporal variation of the system is described by constructing pattern category variables, which are non-deterministic variables.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Scheme of the ARA Transform for Solving Fractional-Order Waves-Like Equations Involving Variable Coefficients

    Yu-Ming Chu1, Sobia Sultana2, Shazia Karim3, Saima Rashid4,*, Mohammed Shaaf Alharthi5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 761-791, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028600 - 22 September 2023

    Abstract The goal of this research is to develop a new, simplified analytical method known as the ARA-residue power series method for obtaining exact-approximate solutions employing Caputo type fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) with variable coefficient. ARA-transform is a robust and highly flexible generalization that unifies several existing transforms. The key concept behind this method is to create approximate series outcomes by implementing the ARA-transform and Taylor’s expansion. The process of finding approximations for dynamical fractional-order PDEs is challenging, but the ARA-residual power series technique magnifies this challenge by articulating the solution in a series pattern… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Realizing the potential of exploiting human IPSCs and their derivatives in research of Down syndrome

    YAFEI WANG1,2,#, JIELEI NI1,#, YUHAN LIU2, DINGYING LIAO3, QIANWEN ZHOU1, XIAOYANG JI2, GANG NIU2, YANXIANG NI1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.12, pp. 2567-2578, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.043781 - 27 December 2023

    Abstract Down syndrome (DS) is a genetic condition characterized by intellectual disability, delayed brain development, and early onset Alzheimer’s disease. The use of primary neural cells and tissues is important for understanding this disease, but there are ethical and practical issues, including availability from patients and experimental manipulability. Moreover, there are significant genetic and physiological differences between animal models and humans, which limits the translation of the findings in animal studies to humans. Advancements in induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) technology have revolutionized DS research by providing a valuable tool for studying the cellular and molecular… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method of Drill String Based on Machine Learning Optimization

    Kanhua Su, Jian Wei*, Meng Li, Hao Li, Wenghao Da, Lang Zhang

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.57, pp. 97-117, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sv.2023.043734 - 14 December 2023

    Abstract During the drilling process, stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction generated by the contact between the drill bit and the rock. To eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole drilling tools caused by stick-slip vibrations, the Fractional-Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative (FOPID) controller is used to suppress stick-slip vibrations in the drill string. Although the FOPID controller can effectively suppress the drill string stick-slip vibration, its structure is flexible and parameter setting is complicated, so it needs to use the corresponding machine learning algorithm for parameter optimization. Based on the principle of… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method of Drill String Based on Machine Learning Optimization

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating the Derivative Value of Smart Grid Investment under Dual Carbon Target: A Hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis

    Na Yu1, Changzheng Gao2, Xiuna Wang2, Dongwei Li2,*, Weiyang You2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.12, pp. 2879-2901, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.029426 - 29 November 2023

    Abstract With the goal of “carbon peaking and carbon neutralization”, it is an inevitable trend for investing smart grid to promote the large-scale grid connection of renewable energy. Smart grid investment has a significant driving effect (derivative value), and evaluating this value can help to more accurately grasp the external effects of smart grid investment and support the realization of industrial linkage value with power grid investment as the core. Therefore, by analyzing the characterization of the derivative value of smart grid driven by investment, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of the derivative value… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A Shape Optimization Approach for 3D Doubly-Periodic Multi-Layered Systems

    Haibo Chen1,*, Fuhang Jiang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.26, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09414

    Abstract Acoustic wave propagation has been the subject of many studies in engineering and physics. Researchers have shown an increased interest in recent years in the acoustic scattering of periodic systems, such as phononic crystals and metamaterials [1]. These artificial periodic systems possess some particular acoustic characteristics including noise control, waveguides and negative refraction, which manifest excellent potential applicability in acoustic engineering. Based on the isogeometric acoustic boundary element method (BEM) [2], an efficient shape optimization approach is proposed in this research for threedimensional doubly-periodic multi-layered systems. The interfaces between different acoustic mediums are infinite doubly… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Configurations of the Fuzzy Fractional Differential Boussinesq Model with Application in Ocean Engineering and Their Analysis in Statistical Theory

    Yu-Ming Chu1, Saima Rashid2,*, Shazia Karim3, Anam Sultan2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1573-1611, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027724 - 26 June 2023

    Abstract The fractional-order Boussinesq equations (FBSQe) are investigated in this work to see if they can effectively improve the situation where the shallow water equation cannot directly handle the dispersion wave. The fuzzy forms of analytical FBSQe solutions are first derived using the Adomian decomposition method. It also occurs on the sea floor as opposed to at the functionality. A set of dynamical partial differential equations (PDEs) in this article exemplify an unconfined aquifer flow implication. This methodology can accurately simulate climatological intrinsic waves, so the ripples are spread across a large demographic zone. The Aboodh… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysing Various Control Technics for Manipulator Robotic System (Robogymnast)

    Mahmoud Mohamed1,2,*, Bdereddin Abdul Samad1,3, Fatih Anayi1, Michael Packianather1, Khalid Yahya4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4681-4696, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035312 - 29 April 2023

    Abstract The Robogymnast is a highly complex, three-link system based on the triple-inverted pendulum and is modelled on the human example of a gymnast suspended by their hands from the high bar and executing larger and larger upswings to eventually rotate fully. The links of the Robogymnast correspond respectively to the arms, trunk, and lower limbs of the gymnast, and from its three joints, one is under passive operation, while the remaining two are powered. The passive top joint poses severe challenges in attaining the smooth movement control needed to operate the Robogymnast effectively. This study More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD FLOW OF JEFFREY FLUID WITH HEAT ABSORPTION AND THERMO-DIFFUSION

    Ahmad Shafiquea , Muhammad Ramzana,*, Zubda Ikrama, M. Amira, Mudassar Nazara

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-10, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.4

    Abstract Unsteady flow of fractionalized Jeffrey fluid over a plate is considered. In addition, thermo diffusion and slip effects are also used in the problem. The flow model is solved using Constant proportional Caputo fractional derivative. Initially, the governing equations are made non-dimensional and then solved by Laplace transform. From the Figs., it is observed that Prandtl and Smith numbers have decreasing effect on fluid motion, whereas thermodiffusion have increasing effect on fluid motion. Moreover, comparison among fractionalized and ordinary velocity fields is also drawn. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Time Fractional Partial Differential Equations and Their Solution by Certain Formable Transform Decomposition Method

    Rania Saadeh1, Ahmad Qazza1, Aliaa Burqan1, Shrideh Al-Omari2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 3121-3139, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026313 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract This paper aims to investigate a new efficient method for solving time fractional partial differential equations. In this orientation, a reliable formable transform decomposition method has been designed and developed, which is a novel combination of the formable integral transform and the decomposition method. Basically, certain accurate solutions for time-fractional partial differential equations have been presented. The method under concern demands more simple calculations and fewer efforts compared to the existing methods. Besides, the posed formable transform decomposition method has been utilized to yield a series solution for given fractional partial differential equations. Moreover, several More >

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