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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Estimation of ESR and C in AECs for Buck Converters Using Signal Processing and ML Regression

    Acácio M. R. Amaral1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.2, pp. 3825-3859, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.067179 - 23 September 2025

    Abstract Power converters are essential components in modern life, being widely used in industry, automation, transportation, and household appliances. In many critical applications, their failure can lead not only to financial losses due to operational downtime but also to serious risks to human safety. The capacitors forming the output filter, typically aluminum electrolytic capacitors (AECs), are among the most critical and susceptible components in power converters. The electrolyte in AECs often evaporates over time, causing the internal resistance to rise and the capacitance to drop, ultimately leading to component failure. Detecting this fault requires measuring the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical and Visual Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and Multiple Linear Regression Performances in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration for Mersin

    Fatma Bunyan Unel1,*, Lutfiye Kusak1, Murat Yakar1, Abdullah Sahin2, Hakan Dogan3, Fikret Demir4

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.34, pp. 433-460, 2025, DOI:10.32604/rig.2025.065502 - 29 July 2025

    Abstract This study aimed to create a model for calculating the total reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) in Mersin Province from May 2015 to 2020 and to generate maps using spatial analysis. Lemons from citrus play a significant role in Mersin’s agriculture, and because of lemons’ sensitivity to temperature, ETo is essential for them. It was observed that the ETo value () calculated using the Penman-Monteith (PM) method increased over the years. A model was developed using data from 36 Automated Weather Observing Systems (AWOS) in Mersin, Türkiye, which is located in a semi-arid climate zone. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of Internet Use on Women’s Depression and Its Countermeasures—Empirical Analysis Based on Data from CFPS

    Dengke Xu1, Linlin Shen1, Fangzhong Xu2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 229-238, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.046023 - 08 April 2024

    Abstract Based on China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) 2018 data, the multiple linear regression model is used to analyze the effects of Internet use on women’s depression, and to test the robustness of the regression results. At the same time, the effects of Internet use on mental health of women with different residence, age, marital status and physical health status are analyzed. Then, we can obtain that Internet use has a significant promoting effect on women’s mental health, while the degree of Internet use has a significant inhibitory effect on women’s mental health. In addition, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Model for Improving Software Cost Estimation in Global Software Development

    Mehmood Ahmed1,3,*, Noraini B. Ibrahim1, Wasif Nisar2, Adeel Ahmed3, Muhammad Junaid3,*, Emmanuel Soriano Flores4, Divya Anand4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 1399-1422, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.046648 - 30 January 2024

    Abstract Accurate software cost estimation in Global Software Development (GSD) remains challenging due to reliance on historical data and expert judgments. Traditional models, such as the Constructive Cost Model (COCOMO II), rely heavily on historical and accurate data. In addition, expert judgment is required to set many input parameters, which can introduce subjectivity and variability in the estimation process. Consequently, there is a need to improve the current GSD models to mitigate reliance on historical data, subjectivity in expert judgment, inadequate consideration of GSD-based cost drivers and limited integration of modern technologies with cost overruns. This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IOT Based Smart Parking System Using Ensemble Learning

    Walaa H. Elashmawi1,3, Ahmad Akram2, Mohammed Yasser2, Menna Hisham2, Manar Mohammed2, Noha Ihab2, Ahmed Ali4,5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3637-3656, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035605 - 15 March 2023

    Abstract Parking space is usually very limited in major cities, especially Cairo, leading to traffic congestion, air pollution, and driver frustration. Existing car parking systems tend to tackle parking issues in a non-digitized manner. These systems require the drivers to search for an empty parking space with no guarantee of finding any wasting time, resources, and causing unnecessary congestion. To address these issues, this paper proposes a digitized parking system with a proof-of-concept implementation that combines multiple technological concepts into one solution with the advantages of using IoT for real-time tracking of parking availability. User authentication More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Three-Dimensional Real-Time Gait-Based Age Detection System Using Machine Learning

    Muhammad Azhar1,*, Sehat Ullah1, Khalil Ullah2, Habib Shah3, Abdallah Namoun4, Khaliq Ur Rahman5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 165-182, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034605 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Human biometric analysis has gotten much attention due to its widespread use in different research areas, such as security, surveillance, health, human identification, and classification. Human gait is one of the key human traits that can identify and classify humans based on their age, gender, and ethnicity. Different approaches have been proposed for the estimation of human age based on gait so far. However, challenges are there, for which an efficient, low-cost technique or algorithm is needed. In this paper, we propose a three-dimensional real-time gait-based age detection system using a machine learning approach. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Link Failure in MANET-IoT Using Fuzzy Linear Regression

    R. Mahalakshmi1,*, V. Prasanna Srinivasan2, S. Aghalya3, D. Muthukumaran4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1627-1637, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032709 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract A Mobile Ad-hoc NETwork (MANET) contains numerous mobile nodes, and it forms a structure-less network associated with wireless links. But, the node movement is the key feature of MANETs; hence, the quick action of the nodes guides a link failure. This link failure creates more data packet drops that can cause a long time delay. As a result, measuring accurate link failure time is the key factor in the MANET. This paper presents a Fuzzy Linear Regression Method to measure Link Failure (FLRLF) and provide an optimal route in the MANET-Internet of Things (IoT). This… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reconfigurable Sensing Time in Cooperative Cognitive Network Using Machine Learning

    Noor Gul1,2, Saeed Ahmed1,3, Su Min Kim1, Muhammad Sajjad Khan4, Junsu Kim1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5209-5227, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.026945 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract A cognitive radio network (CRN) intelligently utilizes the available spectral resources by sensing and learning from the radio environment to maximize spectrum utilization. In CRNs, the secondary users (SUs) opportunistically access the primary users (PUs) spectrum. Therefore, unambiguous detection of the PU channel occupancy is the most critical aspect of the operations of CRNs. Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) is rated as the best choice for making reliable sensing decisions. This paper employs machine-learning tools to sense the PU channels reliably in CSS. The sensing parameters are reconfigured to maximize the spectrum utilization while reducing sensing More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tricube Weighted Linear Regression and Interquartile for Cloud Infrastructural Resource Optimization

    Neema George1,*, B. K. Anoop1, Vinodh P. Vijayan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2281-2297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028117 - 21 December 2022

    Abstract Cloud infrastructural resource optimization is the process of precisely selecting the allocating the correct resources either to a workload or application. When workload execution, accuracy, and cost are accurately stabilized in opposition to the best possible framework in real-time, efficiency is attained. In addition, every workload or application required for the framework is characteristic and these essentials change over time. But, the existing method was failed to ensure the high Quality of Service (QoS). In order to address this issue, a Tricube Weighted Linear Regression-based Inter Quartile (TWLR-IQ) for Cloud Infrastructural Resource Optimization is introduced.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data-Driven Models for Predicting Solar Radiation in Semi-Arid Regions

    Mehdi Jamei1, Nadjem Bailek2,*, Kada Bouchouicha3, Muhammed A. Hassan4, Ahmed Elbeltagi5, Alban Kuriqi6, Nadhir Al-Ansar7, Javier Almorox8, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy9,10

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 1625-1640, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031406 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Solar energy represents one of the most important renewable energy sources contributing to the energy transition process. Considering that the observation of daily global solar radiation (GSR) is not affordable in some parts of the globe, there is an imperative need to develop alternative ways to predict it. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of different hybrid data-driven techniques in predicting daily GSR in semi-arid regions, such as the majority of Spanish territory. Here, four ensemble-based hybrid models were developed by hybridizing Additive Regression (AR) with Random Forest (RF),… More >

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