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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SUPERSONIC CONDENSATION CHARACTERISTICS OF CO2 IN NATURAL GAS UNDER DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS

    Huan Zhenga,*, Yuliang Mab , Huaping Meic , Xiaohong Xua , Xiguang Chend , Xunchen Caoe

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-6, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.34

    Abstract The supersonic separator has proved to be an effective method to condense and separate CO2 from natural gas, and the inlet temperature plays a vital role on condensation characteristics of CO2 in the supersonic separator due to the instability temperature of wellhead natural gas. In this paper, the physical and mathematical models for the supersonic condensation process of CO2 in the natural gas were established on the basis of CO2 droplet surface tension, nucleation and growth model. The flow and condensation parameters were investigated under different temperature conditions. The results show that when the inlet gas pressure… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY ON THE LIFETIME OF CATALYST IN CATALYTIC COMBUSTION FURNACE OF NATURAL GAS AND APPLICATIONS OF HEATING POTTERY

    Shihong Zhang* , Hui Yang

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-5, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.6

    Abstract This article discussed the lifetime of catalyst on cost effect for catalytic combustion furnace and applications of pottery heated by catalytic combustion furnace in purification water. The time of start-up process rises with the increase of the number of ignition. The catalyst sintering was remarkable. By reducing the number of ignition and adjusting the temperature rise uniformly in the furnace, the efficient utilization of thermal energy could be realized to saving production cost and extending the lifetime of catalyst. With exquisite and even-textured surface the pottery had striking purification effect on water. The water purification More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF WET NATURAL GAS IN DIFFERENT THROTTLING DEVICES

    Xuewen Caoa,b,*, Qi Chua,b, Xiaodan Songa,b, Yuxuan Lia,b, Jiang Biana,b

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-9, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.2

    Abstract Wet natural gas widely exists in the natural gas industry, and the selection of throttling devices plays an important role in wet natural gas transportation. In order to study the flow field characteristics of different throttling devices in wet natural gas pipelines, a set of Laval nozzles, orifice plates, and plate valves have been designed. The standard k-ε model was selected for numerical simulation. By changing inlet pressure, inlet temperature or volume fraction of water-liquid, the pressure field and temperature fields of different throttling devices were obtained, and the influence of the presence of a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RESEARCH ON BUILDING GLAZED TILE OF FLY ASH ADDED BY RADIATION HEAT TREATMENT INSIDE CATALYTIC COMBUSTION FURNACE OF NATURAL GAS

    Shihong Zhang* , Xu Fan

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-6, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.9

    Abstract This article discussed compressive strength, water absorption, thermal conductivity and Frost resistance of building glazed tile of fly ash added in order to solve the problem of shortage of raw materials in the production. According to the technology of catalytic combustion furnace, glazed tiles of fly ash added with pure solid texture and glamorous colors were obtained by radiation heat treatment. It also greatly reduced pollutant emissions. The suitable proportion is about 30% of fly ash from these tests and the molding pressure is 20MPa. The utilization of fly ash not only alleviates the environmental More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF MULTISTAGE COMPRESSED DMR NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION PROCESS

    Rongge Xiaoa,*, Yanwei Zhanga , Xu Gaob , Hongping Yuc , Wangying Weia

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-8, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.22

    Abstract In order to improve DMR (double mixed refrigerant) liquefaction process and reduce operation cost of natural gas liquefaction plant, a four-stage DMR process optimization simulation calculation model was established through Aspen Hysys v8.4 and the purpose of the optimization model is achieved by using the segmented compression process in this paper. The minimum energy consumption and the highest exergy efficiency were used as the objective functions. By using the optimizer in HYSYS, the process parameters and ingredient proportion of the mixed refrigerant in the fourstage DMR process was optimized, and the best process parameters and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY ON SUPERSONIC CONDENSATION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF NATURAL GAS WITH CARBON DIOXIDE

    Rongge Xiaoa,*, Shuaishuai Jina, Xin Fengb, Peng Zhangc, Zheng Daic

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, pp. 1-7, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.25

    Abstract With the increasing production and use of natural gas, the supersonic nozzle has become focus of the impurity removal research. In this paper, the modified classical nucleation model is used as the condensation nucleation model, and the Gyarmathy growth model is selected as the droplet growth model. Based on the assumption of no phase slip and Eulerian two fluid model, the flow control equation of wet natural gas is established. By giving the selection criteria as a turbulence equation, the SRK real gas equation is used to carry out the corresponding numerical simulation. The required More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY ON THERMAL-HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE OF THE PRINTED CIRCUIT HEAT EXCHANGER WITH AIRFOIL FINS FOR SUPERCRITICAL LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS

    Yulin Tiana , Chengyi Longb, Linghong Tanga,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-11, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.18

    Abstract In this study, the thermal-hydraulic performance of eight different printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) configurations with supercritical liquefied natural gas as the working fluid are studied by a numerical method. Firstly, the thermal-hydraulic performance of the PCHE with different airfoil fins are investigated at different operating pressures, which indicate that the PCHE with airfoil fins has better thermal performance but worse hydraulic performance when it operates at higher pressure condition. Furthermore, the effects of different airfoil configurations on the thermal-hydraulic performance are analyzed in detail. The results show that asymmetric airfoils can provide better heat More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis and Economic Evaluation of Hourly Operation Strategy Based on MSW Classification and LNG Multi-Generation System

    Xueqing Lu, Yuetao Shi*, Jinsong Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.6, pp. 1325-1352, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026142

    Abstract In this study, a model of combined cooling, heating and power system with municipal solid waste (MSW) and liquefied natural gas (LNG) as energy sources was proposed and developed based on the energy demand of a large community, and MSW was classified and utilized. The system operated by determining power by heating load, and measures were taken to reduce operating costs by purchasing and selling LNG, natural gas (NG), cooling, heating, and power. Based on this system model, three operation strategies were proposed based on whether MSW was classified and the length of kitchen waste… More > Graphic Abstract

    Analysis and Economic Evaluation of Hourly Operation Strategy Based on MSW Classification and LNG Multi-Generation System

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feasibility Analysis of Typical Cryogenic Processes for Hydrogen-Mixed Natural Gas Separation

    Tingxia Ma1, Longyao Zhang1, Lin Wang1,*, Jinqiang Wu2, Wenying Hui2, Cheng Yu3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.4, pp. 911-930, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026002

    Abstract Hydrogen energy is a crucial carrier for the growth of the energy system and its low-carbon transformation. Using natural gas as a carrier of hydrogen transport and the natural gas pipeline network for transportation is a significant step toward realizing large-scale and long-distance hydrogen transport. Hydrogen-mixed natural gas is mainly separated into hydrogen and natural gas by physical methods at present. High purity of hydrogen recovery, but the recovery rate is low. At the same time, compared with natural gas, liquefied natural gas is more economical and flexible. This study analyzes three typical cryogenic separation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Hydrogen Blending on the Leakage and Diffusion of Urban Buried Hydrogen-Enriched Natural Gas Pipeline

    Yue Su1, Jingfa Li2,*, Bo Yu2, Yanlin Zhao1, Dongxu Han2, Dongliang Sun2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.2, pp. 1315-1337, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026035

    Abstract With the introduction of various carbon reduction policies around the world, hydrogen energy, as a kind of clean energy with zero carbon emission, has attracted much attention. The safe and economical transportation of hydrogen is of great significance to the development of hydrogen energy industries. Utilizing natural gas pipelines to transport hydrogen is considered to be an efficient and economical way. However, hydrogen has a higher risk of leakage due to its strong diffusion capacity and lower explosive limit than conventional natural gas. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the leakage and diffusion… More > Graphic Abstract

    Modeling of Hydrogen Blending on the Leakage and Diffusion of Urban Buried Hydrogen-Enriched Natural Gas Pipeline

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