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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    MPI Massive Parallelization of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics for Simulation of Impact and Explosion Problems

    Jiahao Liu1, Moubin Liu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010056

    Abstract The dynamic failure process of structures under impact and explosive loading is very common in both military and industrial fields. However, the conventional mesh-based method has some shortcomings, such as large mesh distortion and sliding surface treatment. Some typical phenomena are difficult to be simulated. The smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method has natural advantages in treating large material deformations in impact and explosion problems [1]. To make the SPH method suitable for the impact and explosion problems, it is also improved by some treatments [2] to avoid inherent stress instability and unphysical oscillation. However, numerical calculations for 3D engineering applications,… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    GPU-Accelerated Numerical Modeling of Hypervelocity Impacts on CFRP Using SPH

    Yao Lu1, Jianyu Chen2, Dianlei Feng3,*, Moubin Liu1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.010004

    Abstract CFRPs (carbon fiber reinforced plastics), as a kind of fiber-reinforced plastic, present various advantages over traditional materials regarding the specific strength, stiffness, and corrosion resistance. For this reason, CFRPs are widely used in the space industry, like satellites and space stations, which are easily subjected to the HVIs (hypervelocity impacts) threatened by space debris. In order to mitigate the damage of HVIs and protect the spatial structures, it is necessary to predict the HVI process on CFRPs. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method, as a mesh-free particle-based method, has been widely applied for modeling HVI problems due to its special advantages… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of OpenMP Parallelization of Rate-Dependent Ceramic Peridynamic Model

    Haoran Zhang1, Yaxun Liu2, Lisheng Liu2,*, Xin Lai2,*, Qiwen Liu2, Hai Mei2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.1, pp. 195-217, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020495

    Abstract A rate-dependent peridynamic ceramic model, considering the brittle tensile response, compressive plastic softening and strain-rate dependence, can accurately represent the dynamic response and crack propagation of ceramic materials. However, it also considers the strain-rate dependence and damage accumulation caused by compressive plastic softening during the compression stage, requiring more computational resources for the bond force evaluation and damage evolution. Herein, the OpenMP parallel optimization of the rate-dependent peridynamic ceramic model is investigated. Also, the modules that compute the interactions between material points and update damage index are vectorized and parallelized. Moreover, the numerical examples are carried out to simulate the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AAP4All: An Adaptive Auto Parallelization of Serial Code for HPC Systems

    M. Usman Ashraf1,*, Fathy Alburaei Eassa2, Leon J. Osterweil3, Aiiad Ahmad Albeshri2, Abdullah Algarni2, Iqra Ilyas4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 615-639, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.019044

    Abstract High Performance Computing (HPC) technologies are emphasizing to increase the system performance across many disciplines. The primary challenge in HPC systems is how to achieve massive performance by minimum power consumption. However, the modern HPC systems are configured by adding the powerful and energy efficient multi-cores/many-cores parallel computing devices such as GPUs, MIC, and FPGA etc. Due to increasing the complexity of one chip many-cores/multi-cores systems, only well-balanced and optimized parallel programming technique is the solution to provide substantial increase in performance under power consumption limitations. Conventionally, the researchers face various barriers while parallelizing their serial code because they don’t… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MapReduce Implementation of an Improved Xml Keyword Search Algorithm

    Yong Zhang1,2, Jing Cai1, Quanlin Li1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 125-135, 2018, DOI:10.32604/csse.2018.33.125

    Abstract Extensible Markup Language (XML) is commonly employed to represent and transmit information over the Internet. Therefore, how to effectively search for keywords of massive XML data becomes a new issue. In this paper, we first present four properties to improve the classical ILE algorithm. Then, a kind of parallel XML keyword search algorithm, based on intelligent grouping to calculate SLCA, is proposed and realized under MapReduce programming model. At last, a series of experiments are implemented on 7 datasets of different sizes. The obtained results indicate that the proposed algorithm has high execution efficiency and is applicable to keyword search… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parallelization and I/O Performance Optimization of a Global Nonhydrostatic Dynamical Core Using MPI

    Tiejun Wang1, Liu Zhuang2, Julian M. Kunkel3, Shu Xiao1, Changming Zhao1, *

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1399-1413, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09701

    Abstract The Global-Regional Integrated forecast System (GRIST) is the nextgeneration weather and climate integrated model dynamic framework developed by Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences. In this paper, we present several changes made to the global nonhydrostatic dynamical (GND) core, which is part of the ongoing prototype of GRIST. The changes leveraging MPI and PnetCDF techniques were targeted at the parallelization and performance optimization to the original serial GND core. Meanwhile, some sophisticated data structures and interfaces were designed to adjust flexibly the size of boundary and halo domains according to the variable accuracy in parallel context. In addition, the I/O performance… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Numerical Evaluations of Parallelization Efficiencies of Communication Avoiding Krylov Subspace Method for Large Sparse Linear System

    Akira Matsumoto1,*, Taku Itoh2, Soichiro Ikuno1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.2, pp. 43-43, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05496

    Abstract In this study, an improvement technique of convergence property of Communication Avoiding (CA) Kyrlov subspace method is proposed, and parallelization efficiencies of CA Krylov subspace method is numerically investigated. As is known that most of all the procedures of the Krylov subspace method are constituted by addition of vectors, inner products and multiplication of matrices and vectors. These operations are very easy to derive a parallelization efficiency. However, the candidate coefficient matrices of linear system obtained from the numerical analysis such as Finite Element Method are large sparse matrices, and communications occur between Processing Units at short intervals in parallel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    OpenIFEM: A High Performance Modular Open-Source Software of the Immersed Finite Element Method for Fluid-Structure Interactions

    Jie Cheng1, Feimi Yu1, Lucy T. Zhang1, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 91-124, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.04318

    Abstract We present a high performance modularly-built open-source software - OpenIFEM. OpenIFEM is a C++ implementation of the modified immersed finite element method (mIFEM) to solve fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems. This software is modularly built to perform multiple tasks including fluid dynamics (incompressible and slightly compressible fluid models), linear and nonlinear solid mechanics, and fully coupled fluid-structure interactions. Most of open-source software packages are restricted to certain discretization methods; some are under-tested, under-documented, and lack modularity as well as extensibility. OpenIFEM is designed and built to include a set of generic classes for users to adapt so that any fluid and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Corrected 3D Parallel SPH Method for Simulating the Polymer Free Surface Flows Based on the XPP Model

    Tao Jiang1,2, Yuan-Sheng Tang1, Jin-Lian Ren1,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.101, No.4, pp. 249-297, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.101.249

    Abstract In this work, a corrected three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (CSPH-3D) method is proposed to simulate the polymer free surface flows in the filling process based on the eXtended Pom-Pom (XPP) model, and some complex deformation phenomena are also numerically predicted. The proposed CSPH-3D method is mainly motivated by a coupled concept that an extended kernel-gradient-corrected SPH (KGC-SPH) method is used in the interior of fluid flow and the traditional SPH (TSPH) method is used near the boundary domain. The present 3D particle method has higher accuracy and better stability than the TSPH-3D method. Meanwhile, a density diffusive term is introduced… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Finite Element and Volume Integral Methods for Scattering Using Parametric Geometry

    John L. Volakis1, Kubilay Sertel1, Erik Jørgensen2, Rick W. Kindt1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.5, No.5, pp. 463-476, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.005.463

    Abstract In this paper we address several topics relating to the development and implementation of volume integral and hybrid finite element methods for electromagnetic modeling. Comparisons of volume integral equation formulations with the finite element-boundary integral method are given in terms of accuracy and computing resources. We also discuss preconditioning and parallelization of the multilevel fast multipole method, and propose higher-order basis functions for curvilinear quadrilaterals and volumetric basis functions for curvilinear hexahedra. The latter have the desirable property of vanishing divergence within the element but non-zero curl. In addition, a new domain decomposition is introduced for solving array problems involving… More >

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