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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weather-Driven Solar Power Forecasting Using D-Informer: Enhancing Predictions with Climate Variables

    Chenglian Ma1, Rui Han1, Zhao An2,*, Tianyu Hu2, Meizhu Jin2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.5, pp. 1245-1261, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.046644

    Abstract Precise forecasting of solar power is crucial for the development of sustainable energy systems. Contemporary forecasting approaches often fail to adequately consider the crucial role of weather factors in photovoltaic (PV) power generation and encounter issues such as gradient explosion or disappearance when dealing with extensive time-series data. To overcome these challenges, this research presents a cutting-edge, multi-stage forecasting method called D-Informer. This method skillfully merges the differential transformation algorithm with the Informer model, leveraging a detailed array of meteorological variables and historical PV power generation records. The D-Informer model exhibits remarkable superiority over competing models across multiple performance metrics,… More > Graphic Abstract

    Weather-Driven Solar Power Forecasting Using D-Informer: Enhancing Predictions with Climate Variables

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Wind Power Prediction Framework for Distributed Power Grids

    Bin Chen1, Ziyang Li1, Shipeng Li1, Qingzhou Zhao1, Xingdou Liu2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.5, pp. 1291-1307, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.046374

    Abstract To reduce carbon emissions, clean energy is being integrated into the power system. Wind power is connected to the grid in a distributed form, but its high variability poses a challenge to grid stability. This article combines wind turbine monitoring data with numerical weather prediction (NWP) data to create a suitable wind power prediction framework for distributed grids. First, high-precision NWP of the turbine range is achieved using weather research and forecasting models (WRF), and Kriging interpolation locates predicted meteorological data at the turbine site. Then, a preliminary predicted power series is obtained based on the fan’s wind speed-power conversion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Quantitative Identification of Three-Dimensional Connectivity of Fractured-Vuggy Reservoirs

    Xingliang Deng1, Peng Cao2,*, Yintao Zhang1, Yuhui Zhou3, Xiao Luo1, Liang Wang3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.5, pp. 1195-1207, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.045870

    Abstract The fractured-vuggy carbonate oil resources in the western basin of China are extremely rich. The connectivity of carbonate reservoirs is complex, and there is still a lack of clear understanding of the development and topological structure of the pore space in fractured-vuggy reservoirs. Thus, effective prediction of fractured-vuggy reservoirs is difficult. In view of this, this work employs adaptive point cloud technology to reproduce the shape and capture the characteristics of a fractured-vuggy reservoir. To identify the complex connectivity among pores, fractures, and vugs, a simplified one-dimensional connectivity model is established by using the meshless connection element method (CEM). Considering… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sepsis Prediction Using CNNBDLSTM and Temporal Derivatives Feature Extraction in the IoT Medical Environment

    Sapiah Sakri1, Shakila Basheer1, Zuhaira Muhammad Zain1, Nurul Halimatul Asmak Ismail2,*, Dua’ Abdellatef Nassar1, Manal Abdullah Alohali1, Mais Ayman Alharaki1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 1157-1185, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048051

    Abstract Background: Sepsis, a potentially fatal inflammatory disease triggered by infection, carries significant health implications worldwide. Timely detection is crucial as sepsis can rapidly escalate if left undetected. Recent advancements in deep learning (DL) offer powerful tools to address this challenge. Aim: Thus, this study proposed a hybrid CNNBDLSTM, a combination of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with a bi-directional long short-term memory (BDLSTM) model to predict sepsis onset. Implementing the proposed model provides a robust framework that capitalizes on the complementary strengths of both architectures, resulting in more accurate and timelier predictions. Method: The sepsis prediction method proposed here utilizes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cervical Cancer Prediction Empowered with Federated Machine Learning

    Muhammad Umar Nasir1, Omar Kassem Khalil2, Karamath Ateeq3, Bassam SaleemAllah Almogadwy4, M. A. Khan5, Khan Muhammad Adnan6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 963-981, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047874

    Abstract Cervical cancer is an intrusive cancer that imitates various women around the world. Cervical cancer ranks in the fourth position because of the leading death cause in its premature stages. The cervix which is the lower end of the vagina that connects the uterus and vagina forms a cancerous tumor very slowly. This pre-mature cancerous tumor in the cervix is deadly if it cannot be detected in the early stages. So, in this delineated study, the proposed approach uses federated machine learning with numerous machine learning solvers for the prediction of cervical cancer to train the weights with varying neurons… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Ingenious IoT Based Crop Prediction System Using ML and EL

    Shabana Ramzan1, Yazeed Yasin Ghadi2, Hanan Aljuaid3, Aqsa Mahmood1,*, Basharat Ali4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 183-199, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047603

    Abstract Traditional farming procedures are time-consuming and expensive as based on manual labor. Farmers have no proper knowledge to select which crop is suitable to grow according to the environmental factors and soil characteristics. This is the main reason for the low yield of crops and the economic crisis in the agricultural sector of the different countries. The use of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), machine learning, and ensemble learning can facilitate farmers to observe different factors such as soil electrical conductivity (EC), and environmental factors like temperature to improve crop yield. These parameters play a vital… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Model for Insurance Claims Predictions

    Umar Isa Abdulkadir*, Anil Fernando*

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.6, pp. 71-83, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jai.2024.045332

    Abstract One of the significant issues the insurance industry faces is its ability to predict future claims related to individual policyholders. As risk varies from one policyholder to another, the industry has faced the challenge of using various risk factors to accurately predict the likelihood of claims by policyholders using historical data. Traditional machine-learning models that use neural networks are recognized as exceptional algorithms with predictive capabilities. This study aims to develop a deep learning model using sequential deep regression techniques for insurance claim prediction using historical data obtained from Kaggle with 1339 cases and eight variables. This study adopted a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Fault-Tolerant Mobility-Aware Caching Method in Edge Computing

    Yong Ma1, Han Zhao2, Kunyin Guo3,*, Yunni Xia3,*, Xu Wang4, Xianhua Niu5, Dongge Zhu6, Yumin Dong7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 907-927, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048759

    Abstract Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is a technology designed for the on-demand provisioning of computing and storage services, strategically positioned close to users. In the MEC environment, frequently accessed content can be deployed and cached on edge servers to optimize the efficiency of content delivery, ultimately enhancing the quality of the user experience. However, due to the typical placement of edge devices and nodes at the network’s periphery, these components may face various potential fault tolerance challenges, including network instability, device failures, and resource constraints. Considering the dynamic nature of MEC, making high-quality content caching decisions for real-time mobile applications, especially… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Rock Burst in Underground Engineering Leveraging a Novel Metaheuristic-Based LightGBM Model

    Kai Wang1, Biao He2,*, Pijush Samui3, Jian Zhou4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 229-253, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.047569

    Abstract Rock bursts represent a formidable challenge in underground engineering, posing substantial risks to both infrastructure and human safety. These sudden and violent failures of rock masses are characterized by the rapid release of accumulated stress within the rock, leading to severe seismic events and structural damage. Therefore, the development of reliable prediction models for rock bursts is paramount to mitigating these hazards. This study aims to propose a tree-based model—a Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM)—to predict the intensity of rock bursts in underground engineering. 322 actual rock burst cases are collected to constitute an exhaustive rock burst dataset, which serves… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Uniaxial Compressive Strength Prediction for Rock Material in Deep Mine Using Boosting-Based Machine Learning Methods and Optimization Algorithms

    Junjie Zhao, Diyuan Li*, Jingtai Jiang, Pingkuang Luo

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.1, pp. 275-304, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.046960

    Abstract Traditional laboratory tests for measuring rock uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) are tedious and time-consuming. There is a pressing need for more effective methods to determine rock UCS, especially in deep mining environments under high in-situ stress. Thus, this study aims to develop an advanced model for predicting the UCS of rock material in deep mining environments by combining three boosting-based machine learning methods with four optimization algorithms. For this purpose, the Lead-Zinc mine in Southwest China is considered as the case study. Rock density, P-wave velocity, and point load strength index are used as input variables, and UCS is regarded… More > Graphic Abstract

    Uniaxial Compressive Strength Prediction for Rock Material in Deep Mine Using Boosting-Based Machine Learning Methods and Optimization Algorithms

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