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Search Results (118)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solution of Phase Change Problems by Collocation with Local Pressure Correction

    G. Kosec1, B. Šarler2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 191-216, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.047.191

    Abstract This paper explores an application of a novel mesh-free Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM) [Sarler and Vertnik (2006)] in solution of coupled heat transfer and fluid flow problems with solid-liquid phase change. The melting/freezing of a pure substance is solved in primitive variables on a fixed grid with convection suppression, proportional to the amount of the solid fraction. The involved temperature, velocity and pressure fields are represented on overlapping sub-domains through collocation by using multiquadrics Radial Basis Functions (RBF). The involved first and second derivatives of the fields are calculated from the respective derivatives of the RBF's. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations by Collocation Method Using Radial Basis Functions

    Sirajul Haq1,2, Siraj-Ul-Islam3, Marjan Uddin1,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 115-136, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.044.115

    Abstract A mesh free method for the numerical solution of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) and coupled nonlinear Schrodinger (CNLS) equation is implemented. The presented method uses a set of scattered nodes within the problem domain as well as on the boundaries of the domain along with approximating functions known as radial basis functions (RBFs). The set of scattered nodes do not form a mesh, means that no information of relationship between the nodes is needed. Error norms L2, L are used to estimate accuracy of the method. Stability analysis of the method is given to demonstrate its practical applicability. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solution of Incompressible Turbulent Flow by a Mesh-Free Method

    R. Vertnik1, B. Šarler2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 65-96, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.044.065

    Abstract The application of the mesh-free Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM) in solution of incompressible turbulent flow is explored in this paper. The turbulent flow equations are described by the low - Re number k-emodel with Jones and Launder [Jones and Launder (1971)] closure coefficients. The involved velocity, pressure, turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation fields are represented on overlapping 5-noded sub-domains through collocation by using multiquadrics Radial Basis Functions (RBF). The involved first and second derivatives of the fields are calculated from the respective derivatives of the RBF's. The velocity, turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation equations are solved through… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Large Deformation Applications with the Radial Natural Neighbours Interpolators

    L.M.J.S. Dinis1, R.M. Natal Jorge2, J. Belinha3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 1-34, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.044.001

    Abstract The Natural Neighbour Radial Point Interpolation Method (NNRPIM) is extended to the large deformation analysis of non-linear elastic structures. The nodal connectivity in the NNRPIM is enforced using the Natural Neighbour concept. After the Voronoï diagram construction of the unstructured nodal mesh, which discretize the problem domain, small cells are created, the "influence-cells". These cells are in fact influence-domains entirely nodal dependent. The Delaunay triangles are used to create a node-depending background mesh used in the numerical integration of the NNRPIM interpolation functions. The NNRPIM interpolation functions, used in the Galerkin weak form, are constructed with the Radial Point Interpolators.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Numerical Meshfree Technique for the Solution of the MEW Equation

    Sirajul Haq1, Siraj-ul-Islam2, Arshed Ali3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.38, No.1, pp. 1-24, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.038.001

    Abstract In this paper we propose a meshfree technique for the numerical solution of the modified equal width wave (MEW) equation. Combination of collocation method using the radial basis functions (RBFs) with first order accurate forward difference approximation is employed for obtaining meshfree solution of the problem. Different types of RBFs are used for this purpose. Performance of the proposed method is successfully tested in terms of various error norms. In the case of non-availability of exact solution, performance of the new method is compared with the results obtained from the existing methods. Propagation of a solitary wave, interaction of two… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Approach to Capturing Moving Interfaces in Passive Transport Problems

    L. Mai-Cao1, T. Tran-Cong2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 157-188, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.031.157

    Abstract This paper presents a new meshless numerical approach to solving a special class of moving interface problems known as the passive transport where an ambient flow characterized by its velocity field causes the interfaces to move and deform without any influences back on the flow. In the present approach, the moving interface is captured by the level set method at all time as the zero contour of a smooth function known as the level set function whereas one of the two new meshless schemes, namely the SL-IRBFN based on the semi-Lagrangian method and the Taylor-IRBFN scheme based on Taylor series… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stabilized Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) Method for Incompressible Viscous Fluid Flows

    M. Haji Mohammadi1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 75-94, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.029.075

    Abstract In this paper, the truly Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is extended for computation of steady incompressible flows, governed by the Navier--Stokes equations (NSE), in vorticity-stream function formulation. The present method is a truly meshless method based on only a number of randomly located nodes. The formulation is based on two equations including stream function Poisson equation and vorticity advection-dispersion-reaction equation (ADRE). The meshless method is based on a local weighted residual method with the Heaviside step function and quartic spline as the test functions respectively over a local subdomain. Radial basis functions (RBF) interpolation is employed in shape function… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Particular Solutions of Chebyshev Polynomials for Polyharmonic and Poly-Helmholtz Equations

    Chia-Cheng Tsai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 151-162, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.151

    Abstract In this paper we develop analytical particular solutions for the polyharmonic and the products of Helmholtz-type partial differential operators with Chebyshev polynomials at right-hand side. Our solutions can be written explicitly in terms of either monomial or Chebyshev bases. By using these formulas, we can obtain the approximate particular solution when the right-hand side has been represented by a truncated series of Chebyshev polynomials. These formulas are further implemented to solve inhomogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) in which the homogeneous solutions are complementarily solved by the method of fundamental solutions (MFS). Numerical experiments, which include eighth order PDEs and three-dimensional… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Local RBF Collocation Method for Darcy Flow

    G. Kosec1, B. Šarler1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 197-208, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.025.197

    Abstract This paper explores the application of the mesh-free Local Radial Basis Function Collocation Method (LRBFCM) in solution of coupled heat transfer and fluid flow problems in Darcy porous media. The involved temperature, velocity and pressure fields are represented on overlapping sub-domains through collocation by using multiquadrics Radial Basis Functions (RBF). The involved first and second derivatives of the fields are calculated from the respective derivatives of the RBF's. The energy and momentum equations are solved through explicit time stepping. The pressure-velocity coupling is calculated iteratively, with pressure correction, predicted from the local continuity equation violation. This formulation does not require… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Modeling of Dynamic Strain Localization in Quasi-Brittle Materials Using Radial Basis Function Networks

    P. Le1, N. Mai-Duy2, T. Tran-Cong3, G. Baker4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 43-68, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.025.043

    Abstract This paper describes an integrated radial basis function network (IRBFN) method for the numerical modelling of the dynamics of strain localization due to strain softening in quasi-brittle materials. The IRBFN method is a truly meshless method that is based on an unstructured point collocation procedure. We introduce a new and effective regularization method to enhance the performance of the IRBFN method and alleviate the numerical oscillations associated with weak discontinuity at the elastic wave front. The dynamic response of a one dimensional bar is investigated using both local and non-local continuum models. Numerical results, which compare favourably with those obtained… More >

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