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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3-Dimensional Bag of Visual Words Framework on Action Recognition

    Shiqi Wang1, Yimin Yang1, *, Ruizhong Wei1, Qingming Jonathan Wu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.3, pp. 1081-1091, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.09648 - 30 April 2020

    Abstract Human motion recognition plays a crucial role in the video analysis framework. However, a given video may contain a variety of noises, such as an unstable background and redundant actions, that are completely different from the key actions. These noises pose a great challenge to human motion recognition. To solve this problem, we propose a new method based on the 3-Dimensional (3D) Bag of Visual Words (BoVW) framework. Our method includes two parts: The first part is the video action feature extractor, which can identify key actions by analyzing action features. In the video action More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ground Nephogram Recognition Algorithm Based on Selective Neural Network Ensemble

    Tao Li1, Xiang Li1, *, Yongjun Ren2, Jinyue Xia3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.2, pp. 621-631, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06463 - 01 May 2020

    Abstract In view of the low accuracy of traditional ground nephogram recognition model, the authors put forward a k-means algorithm-acquired neural network ensemble method, which takes BP neural network ensemble model as the basis, uses k-means algorithm to choose the individual neural networks with partial diversities for integration, and builds the cloud form classification model. Through simulation experiments on ground nephogram samples, the results show that the algorithm proposed in the article can effectively improve the Classification accuracy of ground nephogram recognition in comparison with applying single BP neural network and traditional BP AdaBoost ensemble algorithm on More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cold Start Problem of Vehicle Model Recognition under Cross-Scenario Based on Transfer Learning

    Hongbo Wang1, *, Qian Xue1, Tong Cui1, Yangyang Li2, Huacheng Zeng3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 337-351, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07290 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract As a major function of smart transportation in smart cities, vehicle model recognition plays an important role in intelligent transportation. Due to the difference among different vehicle models recognition datasets, the accuracy of network model training in one scene will be greatly reduced in another one. However, if you don’t have a lot of vehicle model datasets for the current scene, you cannot properly train a model. To address this problem, we study the problem of cold start of vehicle model recognition under cross-scenario. Under the condition of small amount of datasets, combined with the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Rub-Impact Recognition Method Based on Improved Convolutional Neural Network

    Weibo Yang1, *, Jing Li2, Wei Peng2, Aidong Deng3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 283-299, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07511 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract Based on the theory of modal acoustic emission (AE), when the convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to identify rotor rub-impact faults, the training data has a small sample size, and the AE sound segment belongs to a single channel signal with less pixel-level information and strong local correlation. Due to the convolutional pooling operations of CNN, coarse-grained and edge information are lost, and the top-level information dimension in CNN network is low, which can easily lead to overfitting. To solve the above problems, we first propose the use of sound spectrograms and their differential More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Action Recognition Based on Supervised Class-Specific Dictionary Learning with Deep Convolutional Neural Network Features

    Binjie Gu1, *, Weili Xiong1, Zhonghu Bai2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.63, No.1, pp. 243-262, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06898 - 30 March 2020

    Abstract Human action recognition under complex environment is a challenging work. Recently, sparse representation has achieved excellent results of dealing with human action recognition problem under different conditions. The main idea of sparse representation classification is to construct a general classification scheme where the training samples of each class can be considered as the dictionary to express the query class, and the minimal reconstruction error indicates its corresponding class. However, how to learn a discriminative dictionary is still a difficult work. In this work, we make two contributions. First, we build a new and robust human More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of a Biometric Interface in Voice Controlled Wheelchairs

    Lamia Bouafif1, Noureddine Ellouze2,*

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.54, No.1, pp. 1-15, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sv.2020.08665 - 01 March 2020

    Abstract In order to assist physically handicapped persons in their movements, we developed an embedded isolated word speech recognition system (ASR) applied to voice control of smart wheelchairs. However, in spite of the existence in the industrial market of several kinds of electric wheelchairs, the problem remains the need to manually control this device by hand via joystick; which limits their use especially by people with severe disabilities. Thus, a significant number of disabled people cannot use a standard electric wheelchair or drive it with difficulty. The proposed solution is to use the voice to control and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Advanced Feature Fusion Algorithm Based on Multiple Convolutional Neural Network for Scene Recognition

    Lei Chen1, #, Kanghu Bo2, #, Feifei Lee1, *, Qiu Chen1, 3, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.2, pp. 505-523, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08425 - 01 February 2020

    Abstract Scene recognition is a popular open problem in the computer vision field. Among lots of methods proposed in recent years, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based approaches achieve the best performance in scene recognition. We propose in this paper an advanced feature fusion algorithm using Multiple Convolutional Neural Network (MultiCNN) for scene recognition. Unlike existing works that usually use individual convolutional neural network, a fusion of multiple different convolutional neural networks is applied for scene recognition. Firstly, we split training images in two directions and apply to three deep CNN model, and then extract features from More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Scalable Skin Lesion Multi-Classification Recognition System

    Fan Liu1, Jianwei Yan2, Wantao Wang2, Jian Liu2, *, Junying Li3, Alan Yang4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 801-816, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.07039

    Abstract Skin lesion recognition is an important challenge in the medical field. In this paper, we have implemented an intelligent classification system based on convolutional neural network. First of all, this system can classify whether the input image is a dermascopic image with an accuracy of 99%. And then diagnose the dermoscopic image and the non-skin mirror image separately. Due to the limitation of the data, we can only realize the recognition of vitiligo by non-skin mirror. We propose a vitiligo recognition based on the probability average of three structurally identical CNN models. The method is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Combinational Convolutional Neural Network for Automatic Food-Ingredient Classification

    Lili Pan1, Cong Li1, *, Samira Pouyanfar2, Rongyu Chen1, Yan Zhou1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.2, pp. 731-746, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06508

    Abstract With the development of deep learning and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), the accuracy of automatic food recognition based on visual data have significantly improved. Some research studies have shown that the deeper the model is, the higher the accuracy is. However, very deep neural networks would be affected by the overfitting problem and also consume huge computing resources. In this paper, a new classification scheme is proposed for automatic food-ingredient recognition based on deep learning. We construct an up-to-date combinational convolutional neural network (CBNet) with a subnet merging technique. Firstly, two different neural networks are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State-Space Based Linear Modeling for Human Activity Recognition in Smart Space

    M. Humayun Kabir1, Keshav Thapa2, Jae-Young Yang2, Sung-HyunYang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 673-681, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000035

    Abstract Recognition of human activity is a key element for building intelligent and pervasive environments. Inhabitants interact with several objects and devices while performing any activity. Interactive objects and devices convey information that can be essential factors for activity recognition. Using embedded sensors with devices or objects, it is possible to get object-use sequencing data. This approach does not create discomfort to the user than wearable sensors and has no impact or issue in terms of user privacy than image sensors. In this paper, we propose a linear model for activity recognition based on the state-space More >

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