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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selection of Metaheuristic Algorithm to Design Wireless Sensor Network

    Rakhshan Zulfiqar1,2, Tariq Javed1, Zain Anwar Ali2,*, Eman H. Alkhammash3, Myriam Hadjouni4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 985-1000, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037248

    Abstract The deployment of sensor nodes is an important aspect in mobile wireless sensor networks for increasing network performance. The longevity of the networks is mostly determined by the proportion of energy consumed and the sensor nodes’ access network. The optimal or ideal positioning of sensors improves the portable sensor networks effectiveness. Coverage and energy usage are mostly determined by successful sensor placement strategies. Nature-inspired algorithms are the most effective solution for short sensor lifetime. The primary objective of work is to conduct a comparative analysis of nature-inspired optimization for wireless sensor networks (WSNs’) maximum network coverage. Moreover, it identifies quantity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real-Time Data Transmission with Data Carrier Support Value in Neighbor Strategic Collection in WSN

    S. Ponnarasi1,*, T. Rajendran2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6039-6057, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035499

    Abstract An efficient trust-aware secure routing and network strategy-based data collection scheme is presented in this paper to enhance the performance and security of wireless sensor networks during data collection. The method first discovers the routes between the data sensors and the sink node. Several factors are considered for each sensor node along the route, including energy, number of neighbours, previous transmissions, and energy depletion ratio. Considering all these variables, the Sink Reachable Support Measure and the Secure Communication Support Measure, the method evaluates two distinct measures. The method calculates the data carrier support value using these two metrics. A single… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Review and Analysis of Localization Techniques in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

    Seema Rani1, Anju1, Anupma Sangwan1, Krishna Kumar2, Kashif Nisar3, Tariq Rahim Soomro3, Ag. Asri Ag. Ibrahim4,*, Manoj Gupta5, Laxmi Chand5, Sadiq Ali Khan6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5697-5715, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033007

    Abstract In recent years, there has been a rapid growth in Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs). The focus of research in this area is now on solving the problems associated with large-scale UWSN. One of the major issues in such a network is the localization of underwater nodes. Localization is required for tracking objects and detecting the target. It is also considered tagging of data where sensed contents are not found of any use without localization. This is useless for application until the position of sensed content is confirmed. This article’s major goal is to review and analyze underwater node localization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Layout Optimization of Wireless Sensor Network Using Meta-Heuristic Approach

    Abeeda Akram1, Kashif Zafar1, Adnan Noor Mian2, Abdul Rauf Baig3, Riyad Almakki3, Lulwah AlSuwaidan3, Shakir Khan3,4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3685-3701, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032024

    Abstract One of the important research issues in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is the optimal layout designing for the deployment of sensor nodes. It directly affects the quality of monitoring, cost, and detection capability of WSNs. Layout optimization is an NP-hard combinatorial problem, which requires optimization of multiple competing objectives like cost, coverage, connectivity, lifetime, load balancing, and energy consumption of sensor nodes. In the last decade, several meta-heuristic optimization techniques have been proposed to solve this problem, such as genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). However, these approaches either provided computationally expensive solutions or covered a limited number… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Wireless Sensor Security Issues on Data Link Layer: A Survey

    Muhammad Zulkifl Hasan*, Zurina Mohd Hanapi, Muhammad Zunnurain Hussain

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4065-4084, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036444

    Abstract A computer network can be defined as many computing devices connected via a communication medium like the internet. Computer network development has proposed how humans and devices communicate today. These networks have improved, facilitated, and made conventional forms of communication easier. However, it has also led to uptick in-network threats and assaults. In 2022, the global market for information technology is expected to reach $170.4 billion. However, in contrast, 95% of cyber security threats globally are caused by human action. These networks may be utilized in several control systems, such as home-automation, chemical and physical assault detection, intrusion detection, and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Energy-Efficient Protocol for Internet of Things Based Wireless Sensor Networks

    Mohammed Mubarak Mustafa1, Ahmed Abelmonem Khalifa2,3, Korhan Cengiz4,5, Nikola Ivković6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2397-2412, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036275

    Abstract The performance of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is an important fragment of the Internet of Things (IoT), where the current WSNbuilt IoT network’s sensor hubs are enticing due to their critical resources. By grouping hubs, a clustering convention offers a useful solution for ensuring energy-saving of hubs and Hybrid Media Access Control (HMAC) during the course of the organization. Nevertheless, current grouping standards suffer from issues with the grouping structure that impacts the exhibition of these conventions negatively. In this investigation, we recommend an Improved Energy-Proficient Algorithm (IEPA) for HMAC throughout the lifetime of the WSN-based IoT. Three consecutive segments… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review about Wireless Sensor Networks and the Internet of Things

    Amarjit Singh*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 69-73, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.026170

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are created and affect our daily lives. You can find applications in various fields such as health, accident, life, manufacturing, production management, network management and many other fields. WSN now connects to the Internet of Things, connects the sensor to the Internet, and then uses it for collaboration and collaboration. However, when WSN is part of the internet we need to be able to study and analyze related terms. In this article, we’re going to look at different ways to get WSN online and identify the challenges that address in future as well. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Efficient Clustering Using Optimization with Locust Game Theory

    P. Kavitha Rani1, Hee-Kwon Chae2, Yunyoung Nam2,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash3,4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2591-2605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033697

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are made up of several sensors located in a specific area and powered by a finite amount of energy to gather environmental data. WSNs use sensor nodes (SNs) to collect and transmit data. However, the power supplied by the sensor network is restricted. Thus, SNs must store energy as often as to extend the lifespan of the network. In the proposed study, effective clustering and longer network lifetimes are achieved using multi-swarm optimization (MSO) and game theory based on locust search (LS-II). In this research, MSO is used to improve the optimum routing, while the LS-II… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Hybrid Swarm Intelligence for Optimizing the Energy in WSN

    Ahmed Najat Ahmed1, JinHyung Kim2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2527-2542, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036106

    Abstract In this current century, most industries are moving towards automation, where human intervention is dramatically reduced. This revolution leads to industrial revolution 4.0, which uses the Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless sensor networks (WSN). With its associated applications, this IoT device is used to compute the received WSN data from devices and transfer it to remote locations for assistance. In general, WSNs, the gateways are a long distance from the base station (BS) and are communicated through the gateways nearer to the BS. At the gateway, which is closer to the BS, energy drains faster because of the heavy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ILSM: Incorporated Lightweight Security Model for Improving QOS in WSN

    Ansar Munir Shah1, Mohammed Aljubayri2, Muhammad Faheem Khan1, Jarallah Alqahtani2,*, Mahmood ul Hassan3, Adel Sulaiman2, Asadullah Shaikh2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2471-2488, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034951

    Abstract In the network field, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) contain prolonged attention due to afresh augmentations. Industries like health care, traffic, defense, and many more systems espoused the WSN. These networks contain tiny sensor nodes containing embedded processors, Tiny OS, memory, and power source. Sensor nodes are responsible for forwarding the data packets. To manage all these components, there is a need to select appropriate parameters which control the quality of service of WSN. Multiple sensor nodes are involved in transmitting vital information, and there is a need for secure and efficient routing to reach the quality of service. But due… More >

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