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Morphological study of bulk sample averse to thin films for a quaternary glassy alloy system

P. Kaushika,*, A. Devib, H. Singha

a Department of Applied Sciences, The North Cap University, Gurugram, India
b Department of Applied Sciences, Amity University, Gurugram, India

* Corresponding Author: email

Chalcogenide Letters 2025, 22(3), 197-204. https://doi.org/10.15251/CL.2025.223.197

Abstract

The structural properties of bulk as well as thin films of nanostructured Bi1Te15Se84-x Pbx (0 ≤ x ≤ 8) glassy alloys has been studied in this paper. Conventional melt quenching method is employed to prepare the samples of Bi1Te15Se84-x Pbx (0 ≤ x ≤ 8) alloys. Thin films with thickness of approximately 158nm of the obtained bulk compositions were deposited on dry cleaned glass substrates by thermal evaporation technique. The structural characterization was carried out using XRD and SEM. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) indicates that samples are nearly stoichiometric. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that they are in the crystalline state. SEM study indicates the formation of snow flaky structures with agglomeration with the rise in lead content in the sample. Raman spectroscopy is used to study how changes in composition due to Pb doping affect lattice vibrations and electronphonon interactions.

Keywords

Chalcogenides, XRD, Crystalline, Morphology, Spectroscopy

Cite This Article

APA Style
Kaushik, P., Devi, A., Singh, H. (2025). Morphological study of bulk sample averse to thin films for a quaternary glassy alloy system. Chalcogenide Letters, 22(3), 197–204. https://doi.org/10.15251/CL.2025.223.197
Vancouver Style
Kaushik P, Devi A, Singh H. Morphological study of bulk sample averse to thin films for a quaternary glassy alloy system. Chalcogenide Letters. 2025;22(3):197–204. https://doi.org/10.15251/CL.2025.223.197
IEEE Style
P. Kaushik, A. Devi, and H. Singh, “Morphological study of bulk sample averse to thin films for a quaternary glassy alloy system,” Chalcogenide Letters, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 197–204, 2025. https://doi.org/10.15251/CL.2025.223.197



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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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