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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations of Self-Esteem, Life Satisfaction, Resilience, and Coping Strategies with Depression Severity: Evidence from a Comparative and Mediation Analysis

    Mahmut Selçuk1,*, Fulden Cantaş Türkiş2, Fatma Taşkın Koca3, Volkan Dizman4, Sevilay Yerlikaya Boz4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.076391

    Abstract Background: Self-esteem, life satisfaction, resilience, and coping strategies are closely linked to depression; however, their interrelationships and relative contributions to depressive outcomes remain insufficiently understood. This study aimed to examine these associations in individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) and healthy controls and to evaluate their predictive and mediating roles in depression. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study included 311 participants (158 patients with MDD and 153 healthy controls) recruited from the Psychiatry Outpatient Clinics of Mugla Training and Research Hospital. Psychiatric diagnoses were confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5). Groups were balanced for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Latent Patterns and Transitions of Depressive Symptoms in Middle School Students: Stress Types, Life Satisfaction, and Gender as Predictors

    Shuhua Wei1,#, Hongkun Ji1,#, Fang Kong2, Bijuan Huang1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.076393

    Abstract Background: Early adolescents (ages 11–15), mainly Chinese middle-school students, face academic tracking pressure for the high-school entrance exam and multiple stressors, with depressive symptoms detected in up to 21.9% of this group. Because this stage is a “critical window” for depression intervention and the Ministry of Education requires “stratified and classified interventions”, systematically identifying the patterns and dynamic transition patterns of adolescent depressive symptoms is of considerable practical and theoretical importance. This study aimed to identify the latent profiles and transitions of depressive symptoms among middle-school students and to examine how different types of stress, life… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Intervention Characteristics to Improve Stress Coping in Healthcare Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Natalie Y. Luo1, Edie L. Sperling2,*, Juliette Lum2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.074948

    Abstract Objectives: Healthcare students experience significant stress due to their rigorous graduate school curricula. These levels of stress are associated with higher risks of depression, self-harm, and exhaustion. Coping interventions have been shown to help students develop healthy stress coping strategies. The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the diverse array of coping interventions and what characteristics of coping interventions were most effective at decreasing stress among healthcare students. Methods: Any intervention designed to address coping for academic stress was included among medical, dental, nursing, physician assistant, allied health, veterinary, psychology, etc. students.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Curvilinear Relationship between Maternal-Parenting Stress and Adolescent Internalizing-Problems: Family Socioeconomic-Status and Adolescent Gender’s Moderating Roles

    Xiaoting Hou1, Jingjing Zhao1, Yuxin Shi1, Yuhua Li2,*, Shufen Xing1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.074010

    Abstract Background: The growing parenting stress among Chinese mothers in recent years raises concerns about its impact on adolescent internalizing problems. The purpose of this study was to examine the curvilinear relationship between maternal parenting stress and internalizing problems in adolescents, and further explore the moderating effects of family socioeconomic status (SES) and adolescent gender. Methods: Data were collected from 405 mothers and adolescents (203 boys, Meanage = 12.23) across five cities (Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Shenzhen, and Shandong) in China, who completed self-report measures of maternal parenting stress and internalizing problems. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses were… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Investigating the Mental Health of Left-Behind Children in China’s Rural Areas: A Systematic Review Approach

    Jian Li1,*, Yide Chen2, Xinyi Zhao3, Eryong Xue3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.073286

    Abstract Background: The mobility of people in rural areas may lead to more and more left-behind children (LBC) appearing, and being an LBC brings a lot of risks to mental health, which could greatly hinder children’s development and undermine their happiness and safety in life. Previous scholars have conducted plenty of studies that focused on Chinese rural LBCs’ mental health issues, such as what they exactly look like and some potential factors, but there remains a paucity of reviews about the relationship among certain mental health issues. We will try to figure out how the most common… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anxiety and Depression among High School Students: Roles of Psychological Resilience and Subjective Well-Being

    Guangdong Zhou1,2, Qing Zhang1, Meishuo Yu3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.076721

    Abstract Background: Adolescence is a critical period for mental health development, during which individuals may experience emotional challenges such as anxiety and depression. However, the patterns of how these symptoms develop and change over time in high school students, as well as the factors that influence these patterns, remain unclear. This study aims to identify distinct anxiety-depression symptom profiles and their transitions over time, while examining the roles of gender, subjective well-being, and psychological resilience in shaping these profiles. Methods: Two-wave longitudinal questionnaire data were collected from 913 high school students (57% female) in Shandong Province, China,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Peer Victimization and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Behavior among Middle School Students: The Mediating Role of Future Orientation and Social Withdrawal

    Biao Li1,#, Xiao Hu2,#, Pengzhan Wei3, Yunbin Deng4,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.073489

    Abstract Objectives: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) represents a prominent and escalating concern within mental health, associated with considerable psychological and physical dangers. Peer victimization is identified as a significant predictor of NSSI behavior. Although prior research has explored the association between peer victimization and NSSI, the mechanisms underlying this relationship remain insufficiently understood. Utilizing social information processing theory frameworks, the present study seeks to examine the sequential mediating roles of a cognitive factor, future orientation, and a behavioral factor, social withdrawal, in middle school students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered in China, involving 528 participants (261 females… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Presentation on WeChat Moments and Ego Identity in Emerging Adults: The Role of Online Positive Feedback and Gender

    Shuqing Wang1, Xiaorui Zhu1, Xin Gao2, Jialing Deng3, Xiumei Yan1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.075412

    Abstract Background: Emerging adulthood is a critical period for ego identity exploration and consolidation, and self-presentation on social media constitutes a salient online context for this developmental process. However, limited research has explored the associations between self-presentation on WeChat Moments and ego identity. This study aims to examine these associations, focusing on the mediating role of online positive feedback and the moderating role of gender. Methods: Using a three-wave longitudinal design, this study followed 767 Chinese college students (Mean age = 18.96 years) through cluster sampling. Participants completed self-report questionnaires assessing self-presentation on WeChat Moments, online positive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Link between Social Exclusion and Tendencies of Malevolent Creativity Behavior: The Chain Mediation Model of Ruminative Thinking and Depression

    Zhenlian Luo, Rongning Luo, Zhenzhu Cao, Huiyue Jiang*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.075797

    Abstract Background: Experiences of social exclusion can significantly affect individuals’ cognitive and emotional well-being, potentially resulting in maladaptive coping strategies or harmful behaviors. College students are at a critical stage of personal development, exhibiting distinctive psychological and behavioral patterns. Therefore, exploring the underlying mechanisms connecting social exclusion and malevolent creativity among college students is particularly important. This study aims to reveal the relationship between social exclusion and malevolent creative behavior among undergraduates and its potential mechanisms. Methods: This cross-sectional study collected data from 500 undergraduates across three universities in Guangxi via convenience sampling. Participants completed the Ruminative… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Eating Behavior and Depression in Chinese Female College Students: The Role of Social Appearance Anxiety and Physical Activity

    Wen Zhang, Wenying Huang*, Chang Hu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.073038

    Abstract Background: Depression is prevalent among female college students, with eating behavior potentially related to this issue. This study examines the relationship between eating behavior and depression, focusing on the role of social appearance anxiety and physical activity. Methods: We recruited 2161 female college students from nine universities in China via convenience sampling. Data was collected via an online questionnaire. Eating behavior was assessed via the Eating Behavior Scale short form (EBS-SF), depression was measured via the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), social appearance anxiety was evaluated via the Social Appearance Anxiety Scale, and physical… More >

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