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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON THE HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF NANOFLUIDS IN CRUDE OIL HEATING FURNACES

    Yun Hao* , Shaohua Lv, Song Wu

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.18, pp. 1-8, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.18.3

    Abstract Traditional methods of enhancing the thermal efficiency of heating furnaces in continuously producing oilfields, such as replacing existing units with more efficient units or renovating old furnaces, are highly inconvenient. This paper studied on the characteristics of nanofluids, a novel heat transfer medium with excellent heat transfer characteristics to enhance the thermal efficiency of heating furnaces. The stable nanofluids (Al2O3-H2O, SiO2- H2O, and TiO2-H2O) were prepared by a two-step method and various chemical and physical treatments were carried out. Thermal conductivities of the nanofluids were measured using the transient hot-wire method. Based on the analysis, the most appropriate nanofluid (TiO2-H2O)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    USE OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES MIXED WITH DEIONIZED WATER IN A RECTANGULAR TWO-PHASE CLOSED THERMOSYPHON: A CASE STUDY OF THE TWO-PHASE FLOW

    Namphon Pipatpaiboona , Teerapat Chompookhamb, Sampan Rittidechb, Yulong Dingc, Thanya Parametthanuwatd, Surachet Sichamnana,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.19, pp. 1-9, 2022, DOI:10.5098/hmt.19.24

    Abstract When nanofluid (NF) is used as the working fluid in a rectangular two-phase closed thermosyphon (RTPCT), the formations and heat performance of two-phase flow patterns are explored qualitatively. Silver nanoparticles were mixed with deionized water at a concentration of 0.5 wt% in the NF. Nanoparticles improved the thermal contact surface area within the base flow, allowing the base fluid to boil quickly and easily. When the working fluid was boiled, NF also demonstrated high thermal conductivity capabilities, which diffused and moved along with the dual flow patterns. As a result, these qualities improved the RTPCT's efficiency. Considering the findings of… More >

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