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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gaussian Process Regression-Based Optimization of Fan-Shaped Film Cooling Holes on Concave Walls

    Yanzhao Yang1, Xiaowen Song2, Zhiying Deng2,*, Jianyang Yu3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.22, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2026.074345 - 06 February 2026

    Abstract In this study, a Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) surrogate model coupled with a Bayesian optimization algorithm was employed for the single-objective design optimization of fan-shaped film cooling holes on a concave wall. Fan-shaped holes, commonly used in gas turbines and aerospace applications, flare toward the exit to form a protective cooling film over hot surfaces, enhancing thermal protection compared to cylindrical holes. An initial hole configuration was used to improve adiabatic cooling efficiency. Design variables included the hole injection angle, forward expansion angle, lateral expansion angle, and aperture ratio, while the objective function was the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Collaboration of GTCC-Powered CAES with Residual Compression Heat for Gas Turbine Inlet Air Heating

    Cheng Yang*, Hanjie Qi, Qing Yin

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.070957 - 27 January 2026

    Abstract In order to enhance the off-peak performance of gas turbine combined cycle (GTCC) units, a novel collaborative power generation system (CPG) was proposed. During off-peak operation periods, the remaining power of the GTCC was used to drive the adiabatic compressed air energy storage (ACAES), while the intake air of the GTCC was heated by the compression heat of the ACAES. Based on a 67.3 MW GTCC, under specific demand load distribution, a CPG system and a benchmark system (BS) were designed, both of which used 9.388% of the GTCC output power to drive the ACAES.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Graph-Based Unified Settlement Framework for Complex Electricity Markets: Data Integration and Automated Refund Clearing

    Xiaozhe Guo1, Suyan Long2, Ziyu Yue2, Yifan Wang2, Guanting Yin1, Yuyang Wang1, Zhaoyuan Wu1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.069820 - 27 December 2025

    Abstract The increasing complexity of China’s electricity market creates substantial challenges for settlement automation, data consistency, and operational scalability. Existing provincial settlement systems are fragmented, lack a unified data structure, and depend heavily on manual intervention to process high-frequency and retroactive transactions. To address these limitations, a graph-based unified settlement framework is proposed to enhance automation, flexibility, and adaptability in electricity market settlements. A flexible attribute-graph model is employed to represent heterogeneous multi-market data, enabling standardized integration, rapid querying, and seamless adaptation to evolving business requirements. An extensible operator library is designed to support configurable settlement… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determining the Energy Potential of Deep Borehole Heat Exchangers in Croatia and Economic Analysis of Oil & Gas Well Revitalization

    Marija Macenić, Tomislav Kurevija*, Tin Herbst

    Energy Engineering, Vol.123, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ee.2025.067067 - 27 December 2025

    Abstract The increased interest in geothermal energy is evident, along with the exploitation of traditional hydrothermal systems, in the growing research and projects developing around the reuse of already-drilled oil, gas, and exploration wells. The Republic of Croatia has around 4000 wells, however, due to a long period since most of these wells were drilled and completed, there is uncertainty about how many are available for retrofitting as deep-borehole heat exchangers. Nevertheless, as hydrocarbon production decreases, it is expected that the number of wells available for the revitalization and exploitation of geothermal energy will increase. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification of Job Offers into Job Positions Using NET and BERT Language Models

    Lino Gonzalez-Garcia*, Miguel-Angel Sicilia, Elena García-Barriocanal

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.2, pp. 1-15, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.070813 - 09 December 2025

    Abstract Classifying job offers into occupational categories is a fundamental task in human resource information systems, as it improves and streamlines indexing, search, and matching between openings and job seekers. Comprehensive occupational databases such as NET or ESCO provide detailed taxonomies of interrelated positions that can be leveraged to align the textual content of postings with occupational categories, thereby facilitating standardization, cross-system interoperability, and access to metadata for each occupation (e.g., tasks, knowledge, skills, and abilities). In this work, we explore the effectiveness of fine-tuning existing language models (LMs) to classify job offers with occupational descriptors… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Individual Software Expertise Formalization and Assessment from Project Management Tool Databases

    Traian-Radu Ploscă1,*, Alexandru-Mihai Pescaru2, Bianca-Valeria Rus1, Daniel-Ioan Curiac1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.86, No.1, pp. 1-23, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.069707 - 10 November 2025

    Abstract Objective expertise evaluation of individuals, as a prerequisite stage for team formation, has been a long-term desideratum in large software development companies. With the rapid advancements in machine learning methods, based on reliable existing data stored in project management tools’ datasets, automating this evaluation process becomes a natural step forward. In this context, our approach focuses on quantifying software developer expertise by using metadata from the task-tracking systems. For this, we mathematically formalize two categories of expertise: technology-specific expertise, which denotes the skills required for a particular technology, and general expertise, which encapsulates overall knowledge More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Analysis Tool for Urban Environmental Quality Assessment: Leveraging Geoinformatics and GIS

    Igor Musikhin*

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.34, pp. 939-957, 2025, DOI:10.32604/rig.2025.071168 - 09 December 2025

    Abstract Urban environmental quality research is crucial, as cities become competitive centers concentrating human talent, industrial activity, and financial resources, contributing significantly to national economies. Municipal and government priorities include retaining residents, preventing skilled worker outflow, and meeting the evolving needs of urban populations. The study presents the development and application of a scenario-based spatial analysis tool for assessing urban environmental quality at a detailed spatial scale within the city of Novosibirsk. Using advanced geoinformatics, GIS techniques, and an expert knowledge base, the tool integrates diverse thematic data layers with user-defined scenarios to compute and visualize… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Stress Intensity Factor Analysis for Non-Homogeneous Materials Based on Secondary Development of ABAQUS

    Fengnan Guo1,*, Yiming Li1, Hua Zhang1, Jianwei Cui2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.33, No.4, pp. 1-3, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.011409

    Abstract The stress intensity factor (SIF) is one of the most crucial parameters in fracture mechanics, as it can effectively characterize the state of the crack and determine its propagation behavior. The methods for evaluating the stress intensity factor mainly include the J-integral method, interaction integral method, and displacement extrapolation method [1,2]. However, the conventional J-integral and interaction integral methods involve derivative terms of material parameters, which cause a great difficulty in applying these methods to deal with non-homogeneous materials containing material interfaces. In order to overcome this difficulty, an improved interaction integral method has been… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrated Sharing Platform for Genetic Data of Rare and Precious Metal Materials

    Lin Huang1,2, Ying Zhou2, Jingjing Yang1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.85, No.3, pp. 4587-4606, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.068370 - 23 October 2025

    Abstract The construction of centralized and standardized material databases is essential to support both scientific innovation and industrial application. However, for rare and precious metal materials, existing data resources are often decentralized. This results in persistent issues such as data silos and fragmentation, which significantly hinder efficient data utilization and collaboration. In response to these challenges, this study investigates the development of an integrated platform for sharing genetic data of rare and precious metal materials. The research begins by analyzing current trends in material data platforms, both domestically and internationally. These insights help inform the architectural… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cost and Time Optimization of Cloud Services in Arduino-Based Internet of Things Systems for Energy Applications

    Reza Nadimi1,*, Maryam Hashemi2, Koji Tokimatsu3

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.7, pp. 49-69, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2025.070822 - 30 September 2025

    Abstract Existing Internet of Things (IoT) systems that rely on Amazon Web Services (AWS) often encounter inefficiencies in data retrieval and high operational costs, especially when using DynamoDB for large-scale sensor data. These limitations hinder the scalability and responsiveness of applications such as remote energy monitoring systems. This research focuses on designing and developing an Arduino-based IoT system aimed at optimizing data transmission costs by concentrating on these services. The proposed method employs AWS Lambda functions with Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS) to facilitate the transmission of data collected from temperature and humidity sensors to the… More >

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