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    ARTICLE

    Allicin neuroprotective effect during oxidative/inflammatory injury involves AT1-Hsp70-iNOS counterbalance axis

    LUCIANA MAZZEI1,2, MARÍA BELÉN RUIZ-ROSO3, NATALIA DE LAS HERAS3, SANDRA BALLESTEROS3, CAROLINA TORRESPALAZZOLO4, LEÓN FERDER5, ALEJANDRA BEATRIZ CAMARGO4, WALTER MANUCHA1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.4, pp. 671-681, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.014175

    Abstract The ancestral cultures have described many therapeutic properties of garlic; therefore, it is of central interest to elucidate the molecular basis explaining this millenary empirical knowledge. Indeed, it has been demonstrated a neuroprotective effect of allicin–a phytochemical present in garlic- linked to oxidative-inflammatory modulation. Allicin improved neuronal injury by heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) regulation. Also, allicin exerts renal protection involving a possible angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1) interaction. In connection, AT1 overexpression has been recognized as a central deleterious factor in many brain diseases. However, there are no studies that evaluate AT1-Hsp70-iNOS interaction… More >

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