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    ARTICLE

    A COMPARISON OF THE EQUILIBRIUM AND THE DROPLETS BASED NON-EQUILIBRIUM COMPRESSIBLE PHASE CHANGE SOLVERS FOR CONDENSATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE INSIDE NOZZLES

    Kapil Dev Choudhary, Shyam Sunder Yadav , Mani Sankar Dasgupta

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.16, pp. 1-10, 2021, DOI:10.5098/hmt.16.14

    Abstract In the current work, we simulate the condensation of supercritical CO2 during its high speed flow inside two different converging-diverging nozzles. We use the homogeneous equilibrium method and the classical nucleation theory based non-equilibrium phase change model for this purpose. The simulation results indicate significant influence of the nozzle inlet condition, nozzle shape and the fluid thermophysical behaviour on the nonequilibrium conditions prevailing inside the nozzles. We observe very low, ∼0.15 K, supercooling for the flow of CO2 inside the Claudio Lettieri nozzle compared to the supercooling of ∼3 K observed for the Berana nozzle. Very high nucleation rate (∼… More >

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