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    ARTICLE

    Molecular typing of methicillin and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from clinical specimens by doublelocus sequence typing (DLST) method

    SOHEILA HASANIAN1, NOUR AMIRMOZAFARI2, AHMAD FARAJZADEH SHEIKH3,*, IRAJ MEHREGAN1

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 411-419, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.08976

    Abstract Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains are the essential cause of infections in communities and hospitals. The present study was conducted to determine the molecular typing of MRSA, isolated from hospitalized patients, using the double-locus sequence typing (DLST). In total, 280 S. aureus isolated from clinical specimens by phenotypic (catalase, coagulase, DNase, oxacillin, vancomycin screening agar and antibiotic disk diffusion), and molecular methods (PCR for determining the mecA, vanA and nuc genes). The DLST and sequencing was performed for MRSA containing mecA. Out of 280 specimens, confirmed as Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), 123 (43.9%) strains were MRSA. The highest resistance toward… More >

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