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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Big Data Access Control Mechanism Based on Two-Layer Permission Decision Structure

    Aodi Liu, Na Wang*, Xuehui Du, Dibin Shan, Xiangyu Wu, Wenjuan Wang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 1705-1726, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049011

    Abstract Big data resources are characterized by large scale, wide sources, and strong dynamics. Existing access control mechanisms based on manual policy formulation by security experts suffer from drawbacks such as low policy management efficiency and difficulty in accurately describing the access control policy. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes a big data access control mechanism based on a two-layer permission decision structure. This mechanism extends the attribute-based access control (ABAC) model. Business attributes are introduced in the ABAC model as business constraints between entities. The proposed mechanism implements a two-layer permission decision structure composed of the inherent attributes of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Innovative K-Anonymity Privacy-Preserving Algorithm to Improve Data Availability in the Context of Big Data

    Linlin Yuan1,2, Tiantian Zhang1,3, Yuling Chen1,*, Yuxiang Yang1, Huang Li1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 1561-1579, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.046907

    Abstract The development of technologies such as big data and blockchain has brought convenience to life, but at the same time, privacy and security issues are becoming more and more prominent. The K-anonymity algorithm is an effective and low computational complexity privacy-preserving algorithm that can safeguard users’ privacy by anonymizing big data. However, the algorithm currently suffers from the problem of focusing only on improving user privacy while ignoring data availability. In addition, ignoring the impact of quasi-identified attributes on sensitive attributes causes the usability of the processed data on statistical analysis to be reduced. Based on this, we propose a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy-Preserving Federated Deep Learning Diagnostic Method for Multi-Stage Diseases

    Jinbo Yang1, Hai Huang1, Lailai Yin2, Jiaxing Qu3, Wanjuan Xie4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3085-3099, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.045417

    Abstract Diagnosing multi-stage diseases typically requires doctors to consider multiple data sources, including clinical symptoms, physical signs, biochemical test results, imaging findings, pathological examination data, and even genetic data. When applying machine learning modeling to predict and diagnose multi-stage diseases, several challenges need to be addressed. Firstly, the model needs to handle multimodal data, as the data used by doctors for diagnosis includes image data, natural language data, and structured data. Secondly, privacy of patients’ data needs to be protected, as these data contain the most sensitive and private information. Lastly, considering the practicality of the model, the computational requirements should… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Autoencoder-Based Hybrid Network for Building Energy Consumption Forecasting

    Noman Khan1,2, Samee Ullah Khan1,2, Sung Wook Baik1,2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.1, pp. 153-173, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039407

    Abstract Energy management systems for residential and commercial buildings must use an appropriate and efficient model to predict energy consumption accurately. To deal with the challenges in power management, the short-term Power Consumption (PC) prediction for household appliances plays a vital role in improving domestic and commercial energy efficiency. Big data applications and analytics have shown that data-driven load forecasting approaches can forecast PC in commercial and residential sectors and recognize patterns of electric usage in complex conditions. However, traditional Machine Learning (ML) algorithms and their features engineering procedure emphasize the practice of inefficient and ineffective techniques resulting in poor generalization.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    From Social Media to Ballot Box: Leveraging Location-Aware Sentiment Analysis for Election Predictions

    Asif Khan1, Nada Boudjellal2, Huaping Zhang1,*, Arshad Ahmad3, Maqbool Khan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.3, pp. 3037-3055, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.044403

    Abstract Predicting election outcomes is a crucial undertaking, and various methods are employed for this purpose, such as traditional opinion polling, and social media analysis. However, traditional polling approaches often struggle to capture the intricate nuances of voter sentiment at local levels, resulting in a limited depth of analysis and understanding. In light of this challenge, this study focuses on predicting elections at the state/regional level along with the country level, intending to offer a comprehensive analysis and deeper insights into the electoral process. To achieve this, the study introduces the Location-Based Election Prediction Model (LEPM), which utilizes social media data,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Improvement through Novel Adaptive Node and Container Aware Scheduler with Resource Availability Control in Hadoop YARN

    J. S. Manjaly, T. Subbulakshmi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 3083-3108, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036320

    Abstract The default scheduler of Apache Hadoop demonstrates operational inefficiencies when connecting external sources and processing transformation jobs. This paper has proposed a novel scheduler for enhancement of the performance of the Hadoop Yet Another Resource Negotiator (YARN) scheduler, called the Adaptive Node and Container Aware Scheduler (ANACRAC), that aligns cluster resources to the demands of the applications in the real world. The approach performs to leverage the user-provided configurations as a unique design to apportion nodes, or containers within the nodes, to application thresholds. Additionally, it provides the flexibility to the applications for selecting and choosing which node’s resources they… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Model for Big Data Classification in Apache Spark Environment

    T. M. Nithya1,*, R. Umanesan2, T. Kalavathidevi3, C. Selvarathi4, A. Kavitha5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2537-2547, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.028804

    Abstract Big data analytics is a popular research topic due to its applicability in various real time applications. The recent advent of machine learning and deep learning models can be applied to analyze big data with better performance. Since big data involves numerous features and necessitates high computational time, feature selection methodologies using metaheuristic optimization algorithms can be adopted to choose optimum set of features and thereby improves the overall classification performance. This study proposes a new sigmoid butterfly optimization method with an optimum gated recurrent unit (SBOA-OGRU) model for big data classification in Apache Spark. The SBOA-OGRU technique involves the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Systematic Survey on Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence for COVID-19 Containment

    Saeed M. Alshahrani1, Jameel Almalki2, Waleed Alshehri2, Rashid Mehmood3, Marwan Albahar2, Najlaa Jannah2, Nayyar Ahmed Khan1,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 1793-1817, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039648

    Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) has gained popularity for the containment of COVID-19 pandemic applications. Several AI techniques provide efficient mechanisms for handling pandemic situations. AI methods, protocols, data sets, and various validation mechanisms empower the users towards proper decision-making and procedures to handle the situation. Despite so many tools, there still exist conditions in which AI must go a long way. To increase the adaptability and potential of these techniques, a combination of AI and Bigdata is currently gaining popularity. This paper surveys and analyzes the methods within the various computational paradigms used by different researchers and national governments, such as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Layout and Scheduling Tasks in a Meteorological Cloud Environment

    Kunfu Wang, Yongsheng Hao, Jie Cao*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 1033-1052, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038036

    Abstract Meteorological model tasks require considerable meteorological basis data to support their execution. However, if the task and the meteorological datasets are located on different clouds, that enhances the cost, execution time, and energy consumption of execution meteorological tasks. Therefore, the data layout and task scheduling may work together in the meteorological cloud to avoid being in various locations. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper that tries to schedule meteorological tasks with the help of the meteorological data set layout. First, we use the FP-Growth-M (frequent-pattern growth for meteorological model datasets) method to mine the relationship… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on a Fog Computing Architecture and BP Algorithm Application for Medical Big Data

    Baoling Qin*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 255-267, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037556

    Abstract Although the Internet of Things has been widely applied, the problems of cloud computing in the application of digital smart medical Big Data collection, processing, analysis, and storage remain, especially the low efficiency of medical diagnosis. And with the wide application of the Internet of Things and Big Data in the medical field, medical Big Data is increasing in geometric magnitude resulting in cloud service overload, insufficient storage, communication delay, and network congestion. In order to solve these medical and network problems, a medical big-data-oriented fog computing architecture and BP algorithm application are proposed, and its structural advantages and characteristics… More >

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