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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Cancer Classification through a Hybrid Bio-Inspired Evolutionary Algorithm for Biomarker Gene Selection

    Hala AlShamlan*, Halah AlMazrua*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 675-694, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048146

    Abstract In this study, our aim is to address the problem of gene selection by proposing a hybrid bio-inspired evolutionary algorithm that combines Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) with Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) for feature selection. The motivation for utilizing GWO and HHO stems from their bio-inspired nature and their demonstrated success in optimization problems. We aim to leverage the strengths of these algorithms to enhance the effectiveness of feature selection in microarray-based cancer classification. We selected leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) to evaluate the performance of both two widely used classifiers, k-nearest neighbors (KNN) and support vector machine (SVM), on high-dimensional cancer microarray… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Path Planning for AUVs Based on Improved APF-AC Algorithm

    Guojun Chen*, Danguo Cheng, Wei Chen, Xue Yang, Tiezheng Guo

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 3721-3741, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047325

    Abstract With the increase in ocean exploration activities and underwater development, the autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) has been widely used as a type of underwater automation equipment in the detection of underwater environments. However, nowadays AUVs generally have drawbacks such as weak endurance, low intelligence, and poor detection ability. The research and implementation of path-planning methods are the premise of AUVs to achieve actual tasks. To improve the underwater operation ability of the AUV, this paper studies the typical problems of path-planning for the ant colony algorithm and the artificial potential field algorithm. In response to the limitations of a single… More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Bio-Inspired Optimization in Engineering and Sciences

    Yudong Zhang1,*, Huiling Chen2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1065-1067, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029710

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selection of Metaheuristic Algorithm to Design Wireless Sensor Network

    Rakhshan Zulfiqar1,2, Tariq Javed1, Zain Anwar Ali2,*, Eman H. Alkhammash3, Myriam Hadjouni4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 985-1000, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037248

    Abstract The deployment of sensor nodes is an important aspect in mobile wireless sensor networks for increasing network performance. The longevity of the networks is mostly determined by the proportion of energy consumed and the sensor nodes’ access network. The optimal or ideal positioning of sensors improves the portable sensor networks effectiveness. Coverage and energy usage are mostly determined by successful sensor placement strategies. Nature-inspired algorithms are the most effective solution for short sensor lifetime. The primary objective of work is to conduct a comparative analysis of nature-inspired optimization for wireless sensor networks (WSNs’) maximum network coverage. Moreover, it identifies quantity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Nest of Torquigener Albomaculosus: Fluid-Dynamic Aspects and Potential for Bio-Inspired Engineering

    Zhimin Zhao1,2, Shangbin Wang1, Yuanhao Tie3, Ning Feng1,2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.7, pp. 1837-1850, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.026814

    Abstract Torquigener albomaculosus, also known as the white-spotted pufferfish, is known for creating circular nests in the underwater sand as part of the mating ritual. The nests are built by the males to attract females through the nest’s impressive design and related ability to gather fine sand particles. As the fluid-dynamic processes associated with these unique nests are still almost completely unknown, in the present study, an analysis has been conducted to investigate how the geometric parameters related to the nest design influence the fluid velocity in its center. For this reason, a geometric model of the nest consisting of 24… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Nest of Torquigener Albomaculosus: Fluid-Dynamic Aspects and Potential for Bio-Inspired Engineering

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-Inspired Optimal Dispatching of Wind Power Consumption Considering Multi-Time Scale Demand Response and High-Energy Load Participation

    Peng Zhao1, Yongxin Zhang1, Qiaozhi Hua2,*, Haipeng Li3, Zheng Wen4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 957-979, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021783

    Abstract Bio-inspired computer modelling brings solutions from the living phenomena or biological systems to engineering domains. To overcome the obstruction problem of large-scale wind power consumption in Northwest China, this paper constructs a bio-inspired computer model. It is an optimal wind power consumption dispatching model of multi-time scale demand response that takes into account the involved high-energy load. First, the principle of wind power obstruction with the involvement of a high-energy load is examined in this work. In this step, highenergy load model with different regulation characteristics is established. Then, considering the multi-time scale characteristics of high-energy load and other demand-side… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-Inspired Modelling of Disease Through Delayed Strategies

    Arooj Nasir1,2, Dumitru Baleanu3,4,5, Ali Raza6,*, Pervez Anwar7, Nauman Ahmed8, Muhammad Rafiq9, Tahir Nawaz Cheema10

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 5717-5734, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031879

    Abstract In 2020, the reported cases were 0.12 million in the six regions to the official report of the World Health Organization (WHO). For most children infected with leprosy, 0.008629 million cases were detected under fifteen. The total infected ratio of the children population is approximately 4.4 million. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the awareness programs implementation has been disturbed. Leprosy disease still has a threat and puts people in danger. Nonlinear delayed modeling is critical in various allied sciences, including computational biology, computational chemistry, computational physics, and computational economics, to name a few. The time delay effect in treating leprosy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-Inspired Gelatin-Based Adhesive Modified with Waterborne Polyurethane on Click Chemistry

    Xuechuan Wang1,2, Wenying Zhao1,2, Xugang Dang1,2,*, Yiqing Wang1,2, Huijie Zhang1,2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.11, pp. 2747-2763, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.021555

    Abstract As a non-toxic, highly reactive biomass material, gelatin is wildly used as the component of biomass-based adhesive. However, like most aqueous adhesives, gelatin-based adhesives suffer from long solidifying time or high solidifying temperature due to the low volatility of water, which highly limits the application potential of gelatinbased adhesives. Inspired by the fast adhesion of marine organisms through the formation of chemical crosslinks, herein, a kind of low temperature curable eco-friendly gelatin-based adhesive with good adhesive properties and fast curing at low temperature is developed by introducing clicking chemical Diels-Alder (DA) reaction between blocked waterborne polyurethane (MWPU) and gelatin. The… More > Graphic Abstract

    Bio-Inspired Gelatin-Based Adhesive Modified with Waterborne Polyurethane on Click Chemistry

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-inspired Hybrid Feature Selection Model for Intrusion Detection

    Adel Hamdan Mohammad1,*, Tariq Alwada’n2, Omar Almomani3, Sami Smadi3, Nidhal ElOmari4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 133-150, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027475

    Abstract Intrusion detection is a serious and complex problem. Undoubtedly due to a large number of attacks around the world, the concept of intrusion detection has become very important. This research proposes a multilayer bio-inspired feature selection model for intrusion detection using an optimized genetic algorithm. Furthermore, the proposed multilayer model consists of two layers (layers 1 and 2). At layer 1, three algorithms are used for the feature selection. The algorithms used are Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO), and Firefly Optimization Algorithm (FFA). At the end of layer 1, a priority value will be assigned for each… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-Inspired Numerical Analysis of COVID-19 with Fuzzy Parameters

    F. M. Allehiany1, Fazal Dayan2,3,*, F. F. Al-Harbi4, Nesreen Althobaiti5, Nauman Ahmed2, Muhammad Rafiq6, Ali Raza7, Mawahib Elamin8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3213-3229, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025811

    Abstract Fuzziness or uncertainties arise due to insufficient knowledge, experimental errors, operating conditions and parameters that provide inaccurate information. The concepts of susceptible, infectious and recovered are uncertain due to the different degrees in susceptibility, infectivity and recovery among the individuals of the population. The differences can arise, when the population groups under the consideration having distinct habits, customs and different age groups have different degrees of resistance, etc. More realistic models are needed which consider these different degrees of susceptibility infectivity and recovery of the individuals. In this paper, a Susceptible, Infected and Recovered (SIR) epidemic model with fuzzy parameters… More >

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