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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Numerical Scheme for Biological Models in the Frame of Bernoulli Wavelets

    Fei Li1, Haci Mehmet Baskonus2,*, S. Kumbinarasaiah3, G. Manohara3, Wei Gao4, Esin Ilhan5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2381-2408, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028069

    Abstract This article considers three types of biological systems: the dengue fever disease model, the COVID-19 virus model, and the transmission of Tuberculosis model. The new technique of creating the integration matrix for the Bernoulli wavelets is applied. Also, the novel method proposed in this paper is called the Bernoulli wavelet collocation scheme (BWCM). All three models are in the form system of coupled ordinary differential equations without an exact solution. These systems are converted into a system of algebraic equations using the Bernoulli wavelet collocation scheme. The numerical wave distributions of these governing models are obtained by solving the algebraic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bio-Inspired Optimal Dispatching of Wind Power Consumption Considering Multi-Time Scale Demand Response and High-Energy Load Participation

    Peng Zhao1, Yongxin Zhang1, Qiaozhi Hua2,*, Haipeng Li3, Zheng Wen4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 957-979, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021783

    Abstract Bio-inspired computer modelling brings solutions from the living phenomena or biological systems to engineering domains. To overcome the obstruction problem of large-scale wind power consumption in Northwest China, this paper constructs a bio-inspired computer model. It is an optimal wind power consumption dispatching model of multi-time scale demand response that takes into account the involved high-energy load. First, the principle of wind power obstruction with the involvement of a high-energy load is examined in this work. In this step, highenergy load model with different regulation characteristics is established. Then, considering the multi-time scale characteristics of high-energy load and other demand-side… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Flaw tolerant bulk and surface nanostructures of biological systems

    Huajian Gao1,1, Baohua Ji1,1, Markus J. Buehler1,1, Haimin Yao1,1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 37-52, 2004, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2004.001.037

    Abstract Bone-like biological materials have achieved superior mechanical properties through hierarchical composite structures of mineral and protein. Gecko and many insects have evolved hierarchical surface structures to achieve extraordinary adhesion capabilities. We show that the nanometer scale plays a key role in allowing these biological systems to achieve their superior properties. We suggest that the principle of flaw tolerance may have had an overarching influence on the evolution of the bulk nanostructure of bone-like materials and the surface nanostructure of gecko-like animal species. We demonstrate that the nanoscale sizes allow the mineral nanoparticles in bone to achieve optimum fracture strength and… More >

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