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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Molecular Mechanism Underlying Plant Response to Cold Stress

    Yiwei Cao, Delight Hwarari, Yasmina Radani, Yuanlin Guan, Liming Yang*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.9, pp. 2665-2683, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.024929

    Abstract Low temperature stress is one of the most important factors limiting plant growth and geographical distribution. In order to adapt to low temperature, plants have evolved strategies to acquire cold tolerance, known as, cold acclimation. Current molecular and genomic studies have reported that annual herbaceous and perennial woody plants share similar cold acclimation mechanisms. However, woody perennials also require extra resilience to survive cold winters. Thus, trees have acquired complex dynamic processes to control the development of dormancy and cold resistance, ensuring successful tolerance during the coldest winter season. In this review, we systemically described how woody plants perceive and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Differential Responses of Cultured MC3T3-E1 Cells to Dynamic and Static Stimulated Effect of Microgravity in Cell Morphology, Cytoskeleton Structure and Ca2+ Signaling

    Mingzhi Luo1,2, Peili Yu1, Yang Jin3, Zhili Qian1, Yue Wang1, Jingjing Li1, Peng Shang2*, Linhong Deng1*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 137-157, 2016, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2016.013.155

    Abstract Random positioning machine (RPM) and diamagnetic levitation are two essential ground-based methods used to stimulate the effect of microgravity in space life science research. However, the force fields generated by these two methods are fundamentally different, as RPM generates a dynamic force field acting on the surface in contact with supporting substrate, whereas diamagnetic levitation generates a static force field acting on the whole body volume of the object (e.g. cell). Surprisingly, it is hardly studied whether these two fundamentally different force fields would cause different responses in mammalian cells. Thus we exposed cultured MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts to either dynamically stimulated… More >

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