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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Load Balancing Framework for Cross-Region Tasks in Cloud Computing

    Jaleel Nazir1,2, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal1, Tahir Alyas2, Muhammad Hamid3, Muhammad Saleem4, Saadia Malik5, Nadia Tabassum6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1479-1490, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019344 - 07 September 2021

    Abstract Load balancing is a technique for identifying overloaded and underloaded nodes and balancing the load between them. To maximize various performance parameters in cloud computing, researchers suggested various load balancing approaches. To store and access data and services provided by the different service providers through the network over different regions, cloud computing is one of the latest technology systems for both end-users and service providers. The volume of data is increasing due to the pandemic and a significant increase in usage of the internet has also been experienced. Users of the cloud are looking for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloud-IoT Integration: Cloud Service Framework for M2M Communication

    Saadia Malik1, Nadia Tabassum2, Muhammad Saleem3, Tahir Alyas4, Muhammad Hamid5,*, Umer Farooq4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 471-480, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019837 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract With the ongoing revolution in the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing has made the potential of every stack holder that is connected through the Internet, to exchange and transfer data. Various users perceive this connection and interaction with devices as very helpful and serviceable in their daily life. However, an improperly configured network system is a soft target to security threats, therefore there is a dire need for a security embedded framework for IoT and cloud communication models is the latest research area. In this paper, different IoT and cloud computing frameworks are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloud-Based Knowledge Management Framework for Decision Making in Higher Education Institutions

    Muhammad Younas1,2,*, Ahmad Shukri Mohd Noor2, Muhammad Arshad1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 83-99, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018332 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract The education sector is now necessitated to align itself with the latest innovative technological trends in the industry to be competitive while transforming database management practices. The Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are currently using cloud-based applications at varied implementation levels while others are following the shifting trends. On-demand availability of consolidated information is a critical success factor to perform decision-making activities; as a result, quite a bit of research work has been performed in this realm. The study is aimed to propose an efficient framework that is capable of extracting the desired information from an More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Security and Privacy Aspects of Cloud Computing: A Smart Campus Case Study

    Sajid Habib Gill1, Mirza Abdur Razzaq1, Muneer Ahmad2, Fahad M. Almansour3, Ikram Ul Haq4, NZ Jhanjhi5,*, Malik Zaib Alam6, Mehedi Masud7

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 117-128, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.016597 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract The trend of cloud computing is accelerating along with emerging technologies such as utility computing, grid computing, and distributed computing. Cloud computing is showing remarkable potential to provide flexible, cost-effective, and powerful resources across the internet, and is a driving force in today’s most prominent computing technologies. The cloud offers the means to remotely access and store data while virtual machines access data over a network resource. Furthermore, cloud computing plays a leading role in the fourth industrial revolution. Everyone uses the cloud daily life when accessing Dropbox, various Google services, and Microsoft Office 365.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Virtual Machine Placement Strategy Based on Virtual Machine Selection and Integration

    Denghui Zhang1,*, Guocai Yin2

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 149-157, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2021.016936 - 30 December 2021

    Abstract Cloud data centers face the largest energy consumption. In order to save energy consumption in cloud data centers, cloud service providers adopt a virtual machine migration strategy. In this paper, we propose an efficient virtual machine placement strategy (VMP-SI) based on virtual machine selection and integration. Our proposed VMP-SI strategy divides the migration process into three phases: physical host state detection, virtual machine selection and virtual machine placement. The local regression robust (LRR) algorithm and minimum migration time (MMT) policy are individual used in the first and section phase, respectively. Then we design a virtual More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Classification and Visualization of Surrounding Rock Mass Stability Based on Multi-Dimensional Cloud Model

    Liming Xue1,*, Wenlong Shen1, Zhixue Zheng2,*, Jiming Chen1, Hongtao Liu3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1799-1810, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.015124 - 10 September 2021

    Abstract The classification of the stability of surrounding rock is an uncertain system with multiple indices. The Multi-dimensional Cloud Model provides an advanced solution through the use of an improved model of One-dimensional Cloud Model. Setting each index as a one-dimensional attribute, the Multi-dimensional Cloud Model can set the digital characteristics of each index according to the cloud theory. The Multi-dimensional cloud generator can calculate the certainty of each grade, and then determine the stability levels of the surrounding rock according to the principle of maximum certainty. Using this model to 5 coal mine roadway surrounding… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Container Introspection: Using External Management Containers to Monitor Containers in Cloud Computing

    Dongyang Zhan1,*, Kai Tan1, Lin Ye1,2, Haining Yu1,3, Hao Liu4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3783-3794, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.019432 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract Cloud computing plays an important role in today's Internet environment, which meets the requirements of scalability, security and reliability by using virtualization technologies. Container technology is one of the two mainstream virtualization solutions. Its lightweight, high deployment efficiency make container technology widely used in large-scale cloud computing. While container technology has created huge benefits for cloud service providers and tenants, it cannot meet the requirements of security monitoring and management from a tenant perspective. Currently, tenants can only run their security monitors in the target container, but it is not secure because the attacker is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Trust Based Access Control for Multi-Cloud Environment

    N. R. Rejin Paul1,*, D. Paul Raj2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3079-3093, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018993 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract Security is an essential part of the cloud environment. For ensuring the security of the data being communicated to and from the cloud server, a significant parameter called trust was introduced. Trust-based security played a vital role in ensuring that the communication between cloud users and service providers remained unadulterated and authentic. In most cloud-based data distribution environments, emphasis is placed on accepting trusted client users’ requests, but the cloud servers’ integrity is seldom verified. This paper designs a trust-based access control model based on user and server characteristics in a multi-cloud environment to address… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Task Scheduling Optimization in Cloud Computing Based on Genetic Algorithms

    Ahmed Y. Hamed1,*, Monagi H. Alkinani2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3289-3301, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018658 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract Task scheduling is the main problem in cloud computing that reduces system performance; it is an important way to arrange user needs and perform multiple goals. Cloud computing is the most popular technology nowadays and has many research potential in various areas like resource allocation, task scheduling, security, privacy, etc. To improve system performance, an efficient task-scheduling algorithm is required. Existing task-scheduling algorithms focus on task-resource requirements, CPU memory, execution time, and execution cost. In this paper, a task scheduling algorithm based on a Genetic Algorithm (GA) has been presented for assigning and executing different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloud Data Center Selection Using a Modified Differential Evolution

    Yousef Sanjalawe1,2, Mohammed Anbar1,*, Salam Al-E’mari1, Rosni Abdullah1, Iznan Hasbullah1, Mohammed Aladaileh1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3179-3204, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018546 - 24 August 2021

    Abstract The interest in selecting an appropriate cloud data center is exponentially increasing due to the popularity and continuous growth of the cloud computing sector. Cloud data center selection challenges are compounded by ever-increasing users’ requests and the number of data centers required to execute these requests. Cloud service broker policy defines cloud data center’s selection, which is a case of an NP-hard problem that needs a precise solution for an efficient and superior solution. Differential evolution algorithm is a metaheuristic algorithm characterized by its speed and robustness, and it is well suited for selecting an More >

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