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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Lightweight Deep Autoencoder Scheme for Cyberattack Detection in the Internet of Things

    Maha Sabir1, Jawad Ahmad2,*, Daniyal Alghazzawi1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 57-72, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034277

    Abstract The Internet of things (IoT) is an emerging paradigm that integrates devices and services to collect real-time data from surroundings and process the information at a very high speed to make a decision. Despite several advantages, the resource-constrained and heterogeneous nature of IoT networks makes them a favorite target for cybercriminals. A single successful attempt of network intrusion can compromise the complete IoT network which can lead to unauthorized access to the valuable information of consumers and industries. To overcome the security challenges of IoT networks, this article proposes a lightweight deep autoencoder (DAE) based cyberattack detection framework. The proposed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Metaheuristics Feature Selection with Stacked Deep Learning-Enabled Cyber-Attack Detection Model

    Mashael M Asiri1, Heba G. Mohamed2, Mohamed K Nour3, Mesfer Al Duhayyim4,*, Amira Sayed A. Aziz5, Abdelwahed Motwakel6, Abu Sarwar Zamani6, Mohamed I. Eldesouki7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1679-1694, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031063

    Abstract Due to exponential increase in smart resource limited devices and high speed communication technologies, Internet of Things (IoT) have received significant attention in different application areas. However, IoT environment is highly susceptible to cyber-attacks because of memory, processing, and communication restrictions. Since traditional models are not adequate for accomplishing security in the IoT environment, the recent developments of deep learning (DL) models find beneficial. This study introduces novel hybrid metaheuristics feature selection with stacked deep learning enabled cyber-attack detection (HMFS-SDLCAD) model. The major intention of the HMFS-SDLCAD model is to recognize the occurrence of cyberattacks in the IoT environment. At… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Cybersecurity Classification Using Chaos Game Optimization with Deep Learning Model

    Eatedal Alabdulkreem1, Saud S. Alotaibi2, Mohammad Alamgeer3,4, Radwa Marzouk5, Anwer Mustafa Hilal6,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel6, Abu Sarwar Zamani6, Mohammed Rizwanullah6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 971-983, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030362

    Abstract Cyberattack detection has become an important research domain owing to increasing number of cybercrimes in recent years. Both Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) classification models are useful in effective identification and classification of cyberattacks. In addition, the involvement of hyper parameters in DL models has a significantly influence upon the overall performance of the classification models. In this background, the current study develops Intelligent Cybersecurity Classification using Chaos Game Optimization with Deep Learning (ICC-CGODL) Model. The goal of the proposed ICC-CGODL model is to recognize and categorize different kinds of attacks made upon data. Besides, ICC-CGODL model primarily… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anomaly Detection for Industrial Internet of Things Cyberattacks

    Rehab Alanazi*, Ahamed Aljuhani

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2361-2378, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026712

    Abstract The evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has empowered modern industries with the capability to implement large-scale IoT ecosystems, such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). The IIoT is vulnerable to a diverse range of cyberattacks that can be exploited by intruders and cause substantial reputational and financial harm to organizations. To preserve the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of IIoT networks, an anomaly-based intrusion detection system (IDS) can be used to provide secure, reliable, and efficient IIoT ecosystems. In this paper, we propose an anomaly-based IDS for IIoT networks as an effective security solution to efficiently and effectively… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hunger Search Optimization with Hybrid Deep Learning Enabled Phishing Detection and Classification Model

    Hadil Shaiba1, Jaber S. Alzahrani2, Majdy M. Eltahir3, Radwa Marzouk4, Heba Mohsen5, Manar Ahmed Hamza6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6425-6441, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031625

    Abstract Phishing is one of the simplest ways in cybercrime to hack the reliable data of users such as passwords, account identifiers, bank details, etc. In general, these kinds of cyberattacks are made at users through phone calls, emails, or instant messages. The anti-phishing techniques, currently under use, are mainly based on source code features that need to scrape the webpage content. In third party services, these techniques check the classification procedure of phishing Uniform Resource Locators (URLs). Even though Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been lately utilized in the identification of phishing, they still need to undergo feature engineering since… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cyberattack Detection Framework Using Machine Learning and User Behavior Analytics

    Abdullah Alshehri1,*, Nayeem Khan1, Ali Alowayr1, Mohammed Yahya Alghamdi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1679-1689, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026526

    Abstract This paper proposes a novel framework to detect cyber-attacks using Machine Learning coupled with User Behavior Analytics. The framework models the user behavior as sequences of events representing the user activities at such a network. The represented sequences are then fitted into a recurrent neural network model to extract features that draw distinctive behavior for individual users. Thus, the model can recognize frequencies of regular behavior to profile the user manner in the network. The subsequent procedure is that the recurrent neural network would detect abnormal behavior by classifying unknown behavior to either regular or irregular behavior. The importance of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Analysis of Resilience Against Malicious Code Attacks via Emails

    Chulwon Lee1, Kyungho Lee2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 4803-4816, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025310

    Abstract The damage caused by malicious software is increasing owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as ransomware attacks on information technology and operational technology systems based on corporate networks and social infrastructures and spear-phishing attacks on business or research institutes. Recently, several studies have been conducted to prevent further phishing emails in the workplace because malware attacks employ emails as the primary means of penetration. However, according to the latest research, there appears to be a limitation in blocking email spoofing through advanced blocking systems such as spam email filtering solutions and advanced persistent threat systems. Therefore, experts believe that it… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anomaly Detection for Internet of Things Cyberattacks

    Manal Alanazi*, Ahamed Aljuhani

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 261-279, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024496

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) has been deployed in diverse critical sectors with the aim of improving quality of service and facilitating human lives. The IoT revolution has redefined digital services in different domains by improving efficiency, productivity, and cost-effectiveness. Many service providers have adapted IoT systems or plan to integrate them as integral parts of their systems’ operation; however, IoT security issues remain a significant challenge. To minimize the risk of cyberattacks on IoT networks, anomaly detection based on machine learning can be an effective security solution to overcome a wide range of IoT cyberattacks. Although various detection techniques… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Learning-based Cyberattack Detection and Classification Technique on Social Networks

    Amani Abdulrahman Albraikan1, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine2, Suliman Mohamed Fati3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi2,4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Abdelwahed Motwakel5, Manar Ahmed Hamza5, Mesfer Al Duhayyim6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 907-923, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024488

    Abstract Cyberbullying (CB) is a distressing online behavior that disturbs mental health significantly. Earlier studies have employed statistical and Machine Learning (ML) techniques for CB detection. With this motivation, the current paper presents an Optimal Deep Learning-based Cyberbullying Detection and Classification (ODL-CDC) technique for CB detection in social networks. The proposed ODL-CDC technique involves different processes such as pre-processing, prediction, and hyperparameter optimization. In addition, GloVe approach is employed in the generation of word embedding. Besides, the pre-processed data is fed into Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Neural Network (BiGRNN) model for prediction. Moreover, hyperparameter tuning of BiGRNN model is carried out with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cyber-Attack Detection and Mitigation Using SVM for 5G Network

    Sulaiman Yousef Alshunaifi, Shailendra Mishra*, Mohammed Alshehri

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 13-28, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019121

    Abstract 5G technology is widely seen as a game-changer for the IT and telecommunications sectors. Benefits expected from 5G include lower latency, higher capacity, and greater levels of bandwidth. 5G also has the potential to provide additional bandwidth in terms of AI support, further increasing the benefits to the IT and telecom sectors. There are many security threats and organizational vulnerabilities that can be exploited by fraudsters to take over or damage corporate data. This research addresses cybersecurity issues and vulnerabilities in 4G(LTE) and 5G technology. The findings in this research were obtained by using primary and secondary data. Secondary data… More >

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