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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Attenuate Class Imbalance Problem for Pneumonia Diagnosis Using Ensemble Parallel Stacked Pre-Trained Models

    Aswathy Ravikumar, Harini Sriraman*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 891-909, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035848

    Abstract Pneumonia is an acute lung infection that has caused many fatalities globally. Radiologists often employ chest X-rays to identify pneumonia since they are presently the most effective imaging method for this purpose. Computer-aided diagnosis of pneumonia using deep learning techniques is widely used due to its effectiveness and performance. In the proposed method, the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) approach is used to eliminate the class imbalance in the X-ray dataset. To compensate for the paucity of accessible data, pre-trained transfer learning is used, and an ensemble Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model is developed. The ensemble model consists of all… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Mixed Precision Distributed TPU GAN for Accelerated Learning Curve

    Aswathy Ravikumar, Harini Sriraman*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 563-578, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034710

    Abstract Deep neural networks are gaining importance and popularity in applications and services. Due to the enormous number of learnable parameters and datasets, the training of neural networks is computationally costly. Parallel and distributed computation-based strategies are used to accelerate this training process. Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) are a recent technological achievement in deep learning. These generative models are computationally expensive because a GAN consists of two neural networks and trains on enormous datasets. Typically, a GAN is trained on a single server. Conventional deep learning accelerator designs are challenged by the unique properties of GAN, like the enormous computation stages… More >

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