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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization of Deep Learning Model for Plant Disease Detection Using Particle Swarm Optimizer

    Ahmed Elaraby1,*, Walid Hamdy2, Madallah Alruwaili3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 4019-4031, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022161

    Abstract Plant diseases are a major impendence to food security, and due to a lack of key infrastructure in many regions of the world, quick identification is still challenging. Harvest losses owing to illnesses are a severe problem for both large farming structures and rural communities, motivating our mission. Because of the large range of diseases, identifying and classifying diseases with human eyes is not only time-consuming and labor intensive, but also prone to being mistaken with a high error rate. Deep learning-enabled breakthroughs in computer vision have cleared the road for smartphone-assisted plant disease and diagnosis. The proposed work describes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BERT-CNN: A Deep Learning Model for Detecting Emotions from Text

    Ahmed R. Abas1, Ibrahim Elhenawy1, Mahinda Zidan2,*, Mahmoud Othman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2943-2961, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021671

    Abstract Due to the widespread usage of social media in our recent daily lifestyles, sentiment analysis becomes an important field in pattern recognition and Natural Language Processing (NLP). In this field, users’ feedback data on a specific issue are evaluated and analyzed. Detecting emotions within the text is therefore considered one of the important challenges of the current NLP research. Emotions have been widely studied in psychology and behavioral science as they are an integral part of the human nature. Emotions describe a state of mind of distinct behaviors, feelings, thoughts and experiences. The main objective of this paper is to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimized Deep Learning Model for Emotion Classification in Tweets

    Chinu Singla1, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi2,3, Yash Singh Pathania1, Badria Sulaiman Alfurhood4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5,*, Mohammed Rizwanullah5, Manar Ahmed Hamza5, Mohammad Mahzari6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 6365-6380, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020480

    Abstract The task of automatically analyzing sentiments from a tweet has more use now than ever due to the spectrum of emotions expressed from national leaders to the average man. Analyzing this data can be critical for any organization. Sentiments are often expressed with different intensity and topics which can provide great insight into how something affects society. Sentiment analysis in Twitter mitigates the various issues of analyzing the tweets in terms of views expressed and several approaches have already been proposed for sentiment analysis in twitter. Resources used for analyzing tweet emotions are also briefly presented in literature survey section.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling the Spread of COVID-19 by Leveraging Machine and Deep Learning Models

    Muhammad Adnan1, Maryam Altalhi2, Ala Abdulsalam Alarood3, M.Irfan Uddin1,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1857-1872, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020606

    Abstract Corona Virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a worldwide pandemic of cough, fever, headache, body aches, and respiratory ailments. COVID- 19 has now become a severe disease and one of the leading causes of death globally. Modeling and prediction of COVID-19 have become inevitable as it has affected people worldwide. With the availability of a large-scale universal COVID-19 dataset, machine learning (ML) techniques and algorithms occur to be the best choice for the analysis, modeling, and forecasting of this disease. In this research study, we used one deep learning algorithm called Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and several ML algorithms such… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Tuned Deep Learning Model for Chronic Kidney Disease Classification

    R. H. Aswathy1,*, P. Suresh1, Mohamed Yacin Sikkandar2, S. Abdel-Khalek3, Hesham Alhumyani4, Rashid A. Saeed4, Romany F. Mansour5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2097-2111, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019790

    Abstract In recent times, Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC) paradigms are commonly employed in different healthcare applications. IoT gadgets generate huge volumes of patient data in healthcare domain, which can be examined on cloud over the available storage and computation resources in mobile gadgets. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the deadliest diseases that has high mortality rate across the globe. The current research work presents a novel IoT and cloud-based CKD diagnosis model called Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA)-based Deep Neural Network (DNN) model abbreviated as FPA-DNN. The steps involved in the presented FPA-DNN model are data… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stock Prediction Based on Technical Indicators Using Deep Learning Model

    Manish Agrawal1, Piyush Kumar Shukla2, Rajit Nair3, Anand Nayyar4,5,*, Mehedi Masud6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 287-304, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.014637

    Abstract Stock market trends forecast is one of the most current topics and a significant research challenge due to its dynamic and unstable nature. The stock data is usually non-stationary, and attributes are non-correlative to each other. Several traditional Stock Technical Indicators (STIs) may incorrectly predict the stock market trends. To study the stock market characteristics using STIs and make efficient trading decisions, a robust model is built. This paper aims to build up an Evolutionary Deep Learning Model (EDLM) to identify stock trends’ prices by using STIs. The proposed model has implemented the Deep Learning (DL) model to establish the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning Model to Detect Diabetes Mellitus Based on DNA Sequence

    Noha E. El-Attar1,*, Bossy M. Moustafa2, Wael A. Awad3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 325-338, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019970

    Abstract DNA sequence classification is considered a significant challenge for biological researchers to scientifically analyze the enormous volumes of biological data and discover different biological features. In genomic research, classifying DNA sequences may help learn and discover the new functions of a protein. Insulin is an example of a protein that the human body produces to regulate glucose levels. Any mutations in the insulin gene sequence would result in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes is one of the widely spread chronic diseases, leading to severe effects in the longer term if diagnosis and treatment are not appropriately taken. In this research, the authors… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Enhanced Deep Learning Model for Automatic Face Mask Detection

    Qazi Mudassar Ilyas1, Muneer Ahmad2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 241-254, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018042

    Abstract The recent COVID-19 pandemic has had lasting and severe impacts on social gatherings and interaction among people. Local administrative bodies enforce standard operating procedures (SOPs) to combat the spread of COVID-19, with mandatory precautionary measures including use of face masks at social assembly points. In addition, the World Health Organization (WHO) strongly recommends people wear a face mask as a shield against the virus. The manual inspection of a large number of people for face mask enforcement is a challenge for law enforcement agencies. This work proposes an automatic face mask detection solution using an enhanced lightweight deep learning model.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Particle Swarm Optimization Based Deep Learning Model for Vehicle Classification

    Adi Alhudhaif1,*, Ammar Saeed2, Talha Imran2, Muhammad Kamran3, Ahmed S. Alghamdi3, Ahmed O. Aseeri1, Shtwai Alsubai1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 223-235, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018430

    Abstract Image classification is a core field in the research area of image processing and computer vision in which vehicle classification is a critical domain. The purpose of vehicle categorization is to formulate a compact system to assist in real-world problems and applications such as security, traffic analysis, and self-driving and autonomous vehicles. The recent revolution in the field of machine learning and artificial intelligence has provided an immense amount of support for image processing related problems and has overtaken the conventional, and handcrafted means of solving image analysis problems. In this paper, a combination of pre-trained CNN GoogleNet and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COVID19 Classification Using CT Images via Ensembles of Deep Learning Models

    Abdul Majid1, Muhammad Attique Khan1, Yunyoung Nam2,*, Usman Tariq3, Sudipta Roy4, Reham R. Mostafa5, Rasha H. Sakr6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 319-337, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016816

    Abstract The recent COVID-19 pandemic caused by the novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has had a significant impact on human life and the economy around the world. A reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test is used to screen for this disease, but its low sensitivity means that it is not sufficient for early detection and treatment. As RT-PCR is a time-consuming procedure, there is interest in the introduction of automated techniques for diagnosis. Deep learning has a key role to play in the field of medical imaging. The most important issue in this area is the… More >

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