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    ARTICLE

    Numerical Design of Random Micro-Heterogeneous Materials with Functionally-Graded Effective Thermal Conductivities Using Genetic Algorithms and the Fast Boundary Element Method

    Marco Dondero1, Adrián P. Cisilino1,2, J. Pablo Tomba1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.78, No.3&4, pp. 225-246, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.078.225

    Abstract This paper introduces a numerical methodology for the design of random micro-heterogeneous materials with functionally graded effective thermal conductivities (ETC). The optimization is carried out using representative volume elements (RVEs), a parallel Genetic Algorithm (GA) as optimization method, and a Fast Multipole Boundary Element Method (FMBEM) for the evaluation of the cost function. The methodology is applied for the design of foam-like microstructures consisting of random distributions of circular insulated holes. The temperature field along a material sample is used as objective function, while the spatial distribution of the holes is the design variable. There are presented details of the… More >

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