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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    On the Fatigue Crack Initiation in Metallic Sealing Rings: From Manufacture to Service

    Pandi Zhao1, Zebang Zheng1,*, Mei Zhan1, Hongwei Li1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09508

    Abstract Metallic sealing rings made from nickel-based superalloys are critical components of aero engines that prevent the leakage of high-pressure liquid or gas fuel. As one of the main failure modes, fatigue cracking has been a concern for the aerospace industries because the formation of even a micro-crack may cause an aviation accident. For the purpose of manufacturing fatigue-resisting sealing rings, much effort has been spent on the lifetime predicting under fatigue loadings. However, the fatigue analysis of metallic sealing rings is challenging due to several aspects. On the one hand, the diameter of the rings (>100mm) is orders of magnitude… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Initiation Mechanism of Transverse Cracks in Wind Turbine Blade Trailing Edge

    Jinghua Wang1, Leian Zhang1, Xuemei Huang1,*, Jinfeng Zhang2, Chengwei Yuan1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 407-418, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.016439

    Abstract Transverse crack often occurs in the trailing edge region of the blade when subjected to the excessive edgewise fatigue load. In this paper a refined model was established through local mesh refinement methods in order to investigate the initiation mechanism of crack and its extension in blade trailing edge. The material stress around the crack in trailing edge region under different thicknesses is calculated based on the fracture mechanics theory. The factors affecting the fatigue robustness of blade trailing edge are concluded by investigating the results of finite element analysis and coupons test. Compared with the laminate, the lower fatigue… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Surface Pit Treatment on Fretting Fatigue Crack Initiation

    Qingming Deng1,2, Xiaochun Yin1, Magd Abdel Wahab3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 659-673, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012878

    Abstract This paper analyses the effect of surface treatment on fretting fatigue specimen by numerical simulations using Finite Element Analysis. The processed specimen refers to artificially adding a cylindrical pit to its contact surface. Then, the contact radius between the pad and the specimen is controlled by adjusting the radius of the pit. The stress distribution and slip amplitude of the contact surface under different contact geometries are compared. The critical plane approach is used to predict the crack initiation life and to evaluate the effect of processed specimen on its fretting fatigue performance. Both crack initiation life and angle can… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Review on Fatigue Crack Initiation Mechanisms of Interior Inclusion-induced Fracture of Metallic Materials in Very High Cycle Regime

    T. Sakai, W. Li, B. Lian, N. Oguma

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 7-8, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.016.007

    Abstract Long term use of mechanical products provides us a lot of positive environmental effects such as saving resources, saving energy, reducing environmental load to globe and reducing the industrial wastes. Thus, fatigue property of metallic materials in very high cycle regime such as gigacycles has been a new important subject to ensure the long durability of actual mechanical structures during the latest decades. From this point of view, fatigue tests in the long life regime were performed for various kinds of metallic materials by many researchers and a series of experimental results were reported. One of most typical aspect in… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Role of Microstructure on Small Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation behavior of Rolled and Forged Ti-6Al-4V Alloy

    Hideaki NISHIKAWA*, Yoshiyuki FURUYA

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 126-126, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05354

    Abstract Fatigue life is determined by microscopic fatigue crack initiation and growth. Since fatigue crack is generally initiated on the slip plane of microstructure and propagated by slip deformation of the crack tip, fatigue life should depends on microstructure. To computationally simulate the effect of microstructure on fatigue property, it is necessary to understand microstructural small fatigue crack initiation and growth behavior. Although Ti-6Al-4V alloy has superior fatigue strength, fatigue strength of forged pancake, used for such as airplane engine, is normally lower than that of rolled alloy. It is possibly comes from microstructural difference, such as micro-texture. However, it is… More >

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