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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of a Diffusion Model to Predict Drying Kinetics Changes Under Variable Conditions: Experimental and Simulation Study

    L. Bennamoun1, A. Belhamri2, A. Ali Mohamed

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.5, No.2, pp. 177-192, 2009, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2009.005.177

    Abstract This study focuses on the interplay between drying kinetics (encountered in typical industrial processes and particularly in the context of solar drying) and the possible variation of external (e.g., environmental) conditions. Theoretical models of these behaviours are introduced. Experimental results confirmed by simulation are also presented. Variation of the thermo physical properties of air is taken into account in terms of variation of viscosity, density and coefficient of diffusion. In particular, this coefficient is calculated from experimental data and expressed as a function of the wet bulb air temperature. When external conditions are modified and, as a natural consequence, also… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Online Magnetic Flux Leakage Detection System for Sucker Rod Defects Based on LabVIEW Programming

    Ou Zhang1,*, Xueye Wei1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.2, pp. 529-544, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04075

    Abstract Aiming at the detection of the sucker rod defects, a real-time detection system is designed using the non-destructive testing technology of magnetic flux leakage (MFL). An MFL measurement system consists of many parts, and this study focuses on the signal acquisition and processing system. First of all, this paper introduces the hardware part of the acquisition system in detail, including the selection of the Hall-effect sensor, the design of the signal conditioning circuit, and the working process of the single chip computer (SCM) control serial port. Based on LabVIEW, a graphical programming software, the software part of the acquisition system… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Second-order Two-scale Method for Nonstationary Coupled Conduction-Radiation Heat Transfer Problem of Random Porous Materials

    Zhiqiang Yang1, Yufeng Nie2, Yatao Wu2, Zihao Yang2, Yi Sun1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.43, No.1, pp. 21-48, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.043.021

    Abstract This paper develops a novel statistical second-order two-scale (SSOTS) method to predict the heat transfer performances of three-dimensional (3D) porous materials with random distribution. Firstly, the mesoscopic configuration for the structure with random distribution is briefly characterized Secondly, the SSOTS formulas for calculating effective thermal conductivity parameters, temperature field and heat flux densities are derived by means of construction way. Then, the algorithm procedure based on the SSOTS method is described in details. Finally, numerical results for porous materials with varying probability distribution models are calculated by SSOTS algorithm, and compared with the data by finite element method (FEM) in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Heat Conduction Analysis of Nonhomogeneous Functionally Graded Three-Layer Media

    Chien-Ching Ma1,2, Yi-Tzu Chen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 177-201, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.036.177

    Abstract Functionally graded material (FGM) is a particulate composite with continuously changing its thermal and mechanical properties in order to raise the bonding strength in the discrete composite made from different phases of material constituents. Furthermore, FGM is a potent tool to create an intermediate layer in metal–ceramic composites to avoid the properties discontinuities and reduce, thereby, the residual stresses. For the nonhomogeneous problem, the mathematical derivation is much complicated than the homogeneous case since the material properties vary with coordinate. To analyze the problem, the Fourier transform is applied and the general solution in transform domain is obtained. The inverse… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Singular Superposition/Boundary Element Method for Reconstruction of Multi-dimensional Heat Flux Distributions with Application to Film Cooling Holes

    Silieti, M.1, Divo, E.2, Kassab, A.J.1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 121-144, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2009.012.121

    Abstract A hybrid singularity superposition/boundary element-based inverse problem method for the reconstruction of multi-dimensional heat flux distributions is developed. Cauchy conditions are imposed at exposed surfaces that are readily reached for measurements while convective boundary conditions are unknown at surfaces that are not amenable to measurements such as the walls of the cooling holes. The purpose of the inverse analysis is to determine the heat flux distribution along cooling hole surfaces. This is accomplished in an iterative process by distributing a set of singularities (sinks) inside the physical boundaries of the cooling hole (usually along cooling hole centerline) with a given… More >

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