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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Fuzzy Fractional Epidemic Model Involving Death Population

    Prasantha Bharathi Dhandapani1, Dumitru Baleanu2,3,4,*, Jayakumar Thippan1, Vinoth Sivakumar1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 331-346, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.015619

    Abstract In this research, we propose a new change in classical epidemic models by including the change in the rate of death in the overall population. The existing models like Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) and Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Susceptible (SIRS) include the death rate as one of the parameters to estimate the change in susceptible, infected and recovered populations. Actually, because of the deficiencies in immunity, even the ordinary flu could cause death. If people’s disease resistance is strong, then serious diseases may not result in mortalities. The classical model always assumes a closed system where there is no new birth or death, no immigration or… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Computational Differentiation Enabled Fourth-Order Algebraic Monte Carlo Simulations

    James D.Turner, Manoranjan Majji, John L. Junkins

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 11-12, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.016.011

    Abstract Modeling uncertainty for nonlinear systems is often handled by developing a mathematical model, defining suitable parameters, establishing suitable initial conditions and numerically integrating the system response in order to study the behavior of the system. The potential range of behaviors that can be realized is assessed by varying the model parameters, integrating the response, and recording the changes in the system behaviors. In theory this process is straightforward for implementing. The only potential barrier to carrying out the repeated integrations of the system dynamics is the availability of powerful computer resources that can provide the density of sample points required… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Several Compact Local Stencils based on Integrated RBFs for Fourth-Order ODEs and PDEs

    T.-T. Hoang-Trieu1, N. Mai-Duy1, T. Tran-Cong1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.84, No.2, pp. 171-204, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.084.171

    Abstract In this paper, new compact local stencils based on integrated radial basis functions (IRBFs) for solving fourth-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs) are presented. Five types of compact stencils - 3-node and 5-node for 1D problems and 5×5-node, 13-node and 3×3 -node for 2D problems - are implemented. In the case of 3-node stencil and 3×3-node stencil, nodal values of the first derivative(s) of the field variable are treated as additional unknowns (i.e. 2 unknowns per node for 3-node stencil and 3 unknowns per node for 3×3-node stencil). The integration constants arising from the construction of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Fourth-Order Group Preserving Methods for the Integrations of Ordinary Differential Equations

    Hung-Chang Lee1, Chein-Shan Liu2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 1-26, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.041.001

    Abstract The group-preserving schemes developed by Liu (2001) for integrating ordinary differential equations system were adopted the Cayley transform and Padé approximants to formulate the Lie group from its Lie algebra. However, the accuracy of those schemes is not better than second-order. In order to increase the accuracy by employing the group-preserving schemes on ordinary differential equations, according to an efficient technique developed by Runge and Kutta to raise the order of accuracy from the Euler method, we combine the Runge-Kutta method on the group-preserving schemes to obtain the higher-order numerical methods of group-preserving type. They provide single-step explicit time integrators… More >

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