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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method for Stress and Crack Analysis in 3-D Axisymmetric FGM Bodies

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, J. Krivacek1, Ch. Zhang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 259-270, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.008.259

    Abstract A meshless method based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach is presented for stress analysis in three-dimensional (3-d) axisymmetric linear elastic solids with continuously varying material properties. The inertial effects are considered in dynamic problems. A unit step function is used as the test functions in the local weak-form. It is leading to local boundary integral equations (LBIEs). For transient elastodynamic problems the Laplace-transform technique is applied and the LBIEs are given in the Laplace-transformed domain. Axial symmetry of the geometry and the boundary conditions for a 3-d linear elastic solid reduces the original 3-d boundary More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MLPG Method Based on Rankine Source Solution for Simulating Nonlinear Water Waves

    Q.W. Ma1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 193-210, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.009.193

    Abstract Recently, the MLPG (Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method) method has been successfully extended to simulating nonlinear water waves [Ma, (2005)]. In that paper, the author employed the Heaviside step function as the test function to formulate the weak form over local sub-domains, acquiring an expression in terms of pressure gradient. In this paper, the solution for Rankine sources is taken as the test function and the local weak form is expressed in term of pressure rather than pressure gradient. Apart from not including pressure gradient, velocity gradient is also eliminated from the weak form. In addition, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method in Anisotropic Elasticity

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, S.N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.6, No.5, pp. 477-490, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.006.477

    Abstract A meshless method based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach is proposed for solution of static and elastodynamic problems in a homogeneous anisotropic medium. The Heaviside step function is used as the test functions in the local weak form. It is leading to derive local boundary integral equations (LBIEs). For transient elastodynamic problems the Laplace transfor technique is applied and the LBIEs are given in the Laplace transform domain. The analyzed domain is covered by small subdomains with a simple geometry such as circles in 2-d problems. The final form of local integral equations has a More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method for Heat Conduction Problem in an Anisotropic Medium

    J. Sladek1, V. Sladek1, S.N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.6, No.3, pp. 309-318, 2004, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2004.006.309

    Abstract Meshless methods based on the local Petrov-Galerkin approach are proposed for solution of steady and transient heat conduction problem in a continuously nonhomogeneous anisotropic medium. Fundamental solution of the governing partial differential equations and the Heaviside step function are used as the test functions in the local weak form. It is leading to derive local boundary integral equations which are given in the Laplace transform domain. The analyzed domain is covered by small subdomains with a simple geometry. To eliminate the number of unknowns on artificial boundaries of subdomains the modified fundamental solution and/or the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Application of the Panel Clustering Method for 3D SGBEM

    A. Aimi1, M. Diligenti1, F. Lunardini1, A. Salvadori2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 31-50, 2003, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2003.004.031

    Abstract This paper is devoted to the study of a new application of the Panel Clustering Method [Hackbusch and Sauter (1993); Hackbusch and Nowak (1989)]. By considering a classical 3D Neumann screen problem in its boundary integral formulation discretized with the Galerkin BEM, which requires the evaluation of double integrals with hypersingular kernel, we recall and use some recent results of analytical evaluation of the inner hypersingular integrals. Then we apply the Panel Clustering Method (PCM) for the evaluation of the outer integral. For this approach error estimate is shown. Numerical examples and comparisons with classical More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method for Solving the Bending Problem of a Thin Plate

    Shuyao Long1, S. N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 53-64, 2002, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2002.003.053

    Abstract Meshless methods have been extensively popularized in literature in recent years, due to their flexibility in solving boundary value problems. The meshless local Petrov-Galerkin(MLPG) method for solving the bending problem of the thin plate is presented and discussed in the present paper. The method uses the moving least-squares approximation to interpolate the solution variables, and employs a local symmetric weak form. The present method is a truly meshless one as it does not need a mesh, either for the purpose of interpolation of the solution or for the integration of the energy. All integrals can More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Element Free Galerkin Method for Three-dimensional Structural Analysis

    Wen-Hwa Chen1, Xhu-Ming Guo2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 497-508, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.497

    Abstract An Element Free Galerkin Method is developed for the analysis of three-dimensional structures. A highly accurate and reliable relation between the number of the quadrature orders nQ and nodes in a three-dimensional cell nc, nQ3nc + 3, is established to accomplish the required integral calculation in the cell. Based on the theory of topology, the generation of nodes in the solution procedure consists of three sequential steps, say, defining the geometric boundary, arranging inside of the body, and improving numerical accuracy. In addition, by selecting the Dirac Delta function as the weighting function, a three-dimensional More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Advanced Time-Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element Method for Structural Dynamics

    Chyou-Chi Chien, Tong-Yue Wu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 213-226, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.213

    Abstract This study presents a novel computational method for implementing the time finite element formulation for the equations of linear structural dynamics. The proposed method adopts the time-discontinuous Galerkin method, in which both the displacement and velocity variables are represented independently by second-order interpolation functions in the time domain. The solution algorithm derived utilizes a predictor/multi-corrector technique that can effectively obtain the solutions for the resulting system of coupled equations. The numerical implementation of the time-discontinuous Galerkin finite element method is verified through several benchmark problems. Numerical results are compared with exact and accepted solutions from More >

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