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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of the Lost Circulation Problem

    Xingquan Zhang1, Renjun Xie1, Kuan Liu2,*, Yating Li2, Yuqiang Xu2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 1721-1733, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.025578

    Abstract The well-known “lost circulation” problem refers to the uncontrolled flow of whole mud into a formation. In order to address the problem related to the paucity of available data, in the present study, a model is introduced for the lost-circulation risk sample profile of a drilled well. The model is built taking into account effective data (the Block L). Then, using a three-dimensional geological modeling software, relying on the variation function and sequential Gaussian simulation method, a three-dimensional block lost-circulation risk model is introduced able to provide relevant information for regional analyses. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Heterogeneity of Selected Soil Nutrients Related to Torreya grandis cv. Merrillii Plantation in Southeastern China

    Longlong Bai1,#, Yong Zhang2,#, Min Wang1, Ying He1, Tao Ye1, Keli Zhao1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.10, pp. 2221-2233, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.021422

    Abstract Chinese Torreya grandis (Torreya grandis cv. Merrillii) is a unique economic tree species in China. Intensive management related to application of chemical fertilizer and herbicides caused serious soil quality degradation of Chinese Torreya grandis plantations. Totally, 120 soil samples were collected from the main disbtributed areas of Chinese Torreya grandis in Southeastern China. In this area, soil pH values varied from 3.68 to 6.78, with a median value of 4.91, implying a trend of acidification. The average concentrations of organic matter, available nitrogen, available phosphorus and available potassium were 27.52 g kg−1, 135.77 mg kg−1, 15.12 mg kg−1, and 153.43… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sensor Location Optimisation Design Based on IoT and Geostatistics in Greenhouse

    Yang Liu1,3, Xiaoyu Liu2,3, Xiu Dai1, Guanglian Xun1, Ni Ren1,*, Rui Kang1,4, Xiaojuan Mao1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1653-1663, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.017049

    Abstract Environmental parameters such as air temperature (T) and air relative humidity (RH) should be intensively monitored in a greenhouse in real time. In most cases, one set of sensors is installed in the centre of a greenhouse. However, as the microclimate of a greenhouse is always heterogeneous, the sensor installation location is crucial for practical cultivation. In this study, the T and RH monitoring performance of different sensors were compared. Two types of real-time environmental sensors (Air Temperature and Humidity sensor and Activity Monitoring sensor, referred as ATH and AM) were selected and calibrated by reliable non-real-time sensors (Honest Observer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial Distribution of Nymphs Populations Bactericera cockerelli Sulc in Tomato Crops (Physalis ixocarpa Brot)

    Roberto Rivera-Martínez1, Agustín David Acosta-Guadarrama1, José Francisco Ramírez-Dávila2,*, Fidel Lara Vazquez1, Dulce Karen Figueroa Figueroa1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.88, No.4, pp. 449-458, 2019, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2019.06350

    Abstract Tomato crops (Physalis ixocarpa Brot.) are produced in almost all Mexico, part of the United States and Central America. Recently the tomato production has suffered economic losses of 70% to 80% due the presence of yellowing and floral abortion, whose causal agent has been attributed to the presence of phytoplasma; an insect vector of these phytoplasma is Bactericera cockerrelli Sulc. Alternative control of this psyllid has lacked effectiveness because their spatial distribution is unknown within tomato plots. This study aimed to determine the spatial distribution of populations of nymphs of B. cockerelli in four tomato plots, the determination of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial distribution of Asclepias curassavica L., in the State of Mexico, Mexico

    Ramírez-Dávila JF1, RA Jiménez-Carrillo2, JR Sánchez-Pale1, M Rubí Arriaga1, DK Figueroa-Figueroa1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.83, pp. 193-202, 2014, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2014.83.193

    Abstract This study contributes to the knowledge of the biodiversity of the flora of the State of Mexico through an analysis of the distribution and abundance of Asclepias curassavica L., which is planted with ornamental and medicinal potential. The study was carried out in the municipalities of Temascaltepec, Malinalco and Valle de Bravo. The spatial statistical method was used to determine the distribution of A. curassavica based on the method SADIE (spatial analysis by remote indexes). Sampling transects of 200 m, marked every 10 m, were used in the three municipalities, during three times of the year, spring, summer and winter.… More >

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