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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An approximately H1-optimal Petrov-Galerkin meshfree method: application to computation of scattered light for optical tomography

    N Pimprikar1, J Teresa2, D Roy1,3, R M Vasu4, K Rajan4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.1, pp. 33-61, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.033

    Abstract Nearly pollution-free solutions of the Helmholtz equation for k-values corresponding to visible light are demonstrated and verified through experimentally measured forward scattered intensity from an optical fiber. Numerically accurate solutions are, in particular, obtained through a novel reformulation of the H1 optimal Petrov-Galerkin weak form of the Helmholtz equation. Specifically, within a globally smooth polynomial reproducing framework, the compact and smooth test functions are so designed that their normal derivatives are zero everywhere on the local boundaries of their compact supports. This circumvents the need for a priori knowledge of the true solution on the support boundary and relieves the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Boundary Knot Method: An Overview and Some Novel Approaches

    J.Y. Zhang1, F.Z. Wang2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.88, No.2, pp. 141-154, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.088.141

    Abstract The boundary knot method (BKM) is a kind of boundary-type meshless method, only boundary points are needed in the solution process. Since the BKM is mathematically simple and easy to implement, it is superior in dealing with Helmholtz problems with high wavenumbers and high dimensional problems. In this paper, we give an overview of the traditional BKM with collocation approach and provide three novel approaches for the BKM, as far as they are relevant for the other boundary-type techniques. The promising research directions are expected from an improved BKM aspect. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Fast Multipole Approach to 2D Wave Propagation

    V. Mallardo1, M.H. Aliabadi2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.87, No.2, pp. 77-96, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.087.077

    Abstract The present paper intends to couple the Fast Multipole Method (FMM) with the Boundary Element Method (BEM) in the 2D scalar wave propagation. The procedure is aimed at speeding the computation of the integrals involved in the governing Boundary Integral Equations (BIEs) on the basis of the distance between source point and integration element. There are three main contributions. First, the approach is of adaptive type in order to reduce the number of floating-point operations. Second, most integrals are evaluated analytically: the diagonal and off-diagonal terms of the H and G matrices by consolidated techniques, whereas the moment Mk by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Scattering of flexural wave in thin plate with multiple holes by using the null-field integral equation approach

    Wei-Ming Lee1, Jeng-Tzong Chen2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 243-273, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.037.243

    Abstract In this paper, a semi-analytical approach is proposed to solve the scattering problem of flexural waves and to determine dynamic moment concentration factors (DMCFs) in an infinite thin plate with multiple circular holes. The null-field integral formulation is employed in conjunction with degenerate kernels, tensor transformation and Fourier series. In the proposed direct formulation, all dynamic kernels of plate are expanded into degenerate forms and further the rotated degenerate kernels have been derived for the general exterior problem. By uniformly collocating points on the real boundary, a linear algebraic system is constructed. The results of dynamic moment concentration factors for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Method of External Sources (MES) for Eigenvalue Problems with Helmholtz Equation

    S.Yu. Reutskiy1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.12, No.1, pp. 27-40, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.012.027

    Abstract In this paper a new boundary method for eigenproblems with the Helmholtz equation in simply and multiply connected domains is presented. The solution of an eigenvalue problem is reduced to a sequence of inhomogeneous problems with the differential operator studied. The method shows a high precision in simply and multiply connected domains and does not generate spurious eigenvalues. The results of the numerical experiments justifying the method are presented. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Galerkin Boundary Integral Analysis forthe 3D Helmholtz Equation

    M. R. Swager1, L. J. Gray2, S. Nintcheu Fata2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 297-312, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.058.297

    Abstract A linear element Galerkin boundary integral analysis for the three-dimensional Helmholtz equation is presented. The emphasis is on solving acoustic scattering by an open (crack) surface, and to this end both a dual equation formulation and a symmetric hypersingular formulation have been developed. All singular integrals are defined and evaluated via a boundary limit process, facilitating the evaluation of the (finite) hypersingular Galerkin integral. This limit process is also the basis for the algorithm for post-processing of the surface gradient. The analytic integrations required by the limit process are carried out by employing a Taylor series expansion for the exponential… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Spectral Boundary Element Method for Scattering Problems

    J. Tausch1, J. Xiao2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 221-246, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.058.221

    Abstract A fast method for the computation of layer potentials that arise in acoustic scattering is introduced. The principal idea is to split the singular kernel into a smooth and a local part. The potential due to the smooth part is discretized by a Nyström method and is evaluated efficiently using a sequence of FFTs. The potential due to the local part is approximated by a truncated series in the mollification parameter. The smooth approximation of the kernel is obtained by multiplication of its Fourier transform with a filter. We will show that for a rational filter the smooth part and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Large-Scale Full Wave Analysis of Electromagnetic Field by Hierarchical Domain Decomposition Method

    A. Takei1, S. Yoshimura1, H. Kanayama2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 63-82, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.040.063

    Abstract This paper describes a large-scale finite element analysis (FEA) for a high-frequency electromagnetic field of Maxwell equations including the displacement current. A stationary Helmholtz equation for the high-frequency electromagnetic field analysis is solved by considering an electric field and an electric scalar potential as unknown functions. To speed up the analysis, the hierarchical domain decomposition method (HDDM) is employed as a parallel solver. In this study, the Parent-Only type (Parallel processor mode: P-mode) of the HDDM is employed. In the P-mode, Parent processors perform the entire FEA. In this mode, all CPUs can be used without idling in an environment… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Fictitious Time Integration Method for Two-Dimensional Quasilinear Elliptic Boundary Value Problems

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 179-198, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.033.179

    Abstract Dirichlet boundary value problem of quasilinear elliptic equation is numerically solved by using a new concept of fictitious time integration method (FTIM). We introduce a fictitious time coordinate t by transforming the dependent variable u(x,y) into a new one by (1+t)u(x,y) =: v(x,y,t), such that the original equation is naturally and mathematically equivalently written as a quasilinear parabolic equation, including a viscous damping coefficient to enhance stability in the numerical integration of spatially semi-discretized equation as an ordinary differential equations set on grid points. Six examples of Laplace, Poisson, reaction diffusion, Helmholtz, the minimal surface, as well as the explosion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Particular Solutions of Chebyshev Polynomials for Polyharmonic and Poly-Helmholtz Equations

    Chia-Cheng Tsai1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 151-162, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2008.027.151

    Abstract In this paper we develop analytical particular solutions for the polyharmonic and the products of Helmholtz-type partial differential operators with Chebyshev polynomials at right-hand side. Our solutions can be written explicitly in terms of either monomial or Chebyshev bases. By using these formulas, we can obtain the approximate particular solution when the right-hand side has been represented by a truncated series of Chebyshev polynomials. These formulas are further implemented to solve inhomogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) in which the homogeneous solutions are complementarily solved by the method of fundamental solutions (MFS). Numerical experiments, which include eighth order PDEs and three-dimensional… More >

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