Yangyang Cao, Jiye Zhang*, Jiawei Shi, Yao Zhang
FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.21, No.5, pp. 1079-1098, 2025, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2025.060429
- 30 May 2025
Abstract The pantograph area is a critical source of aerodynamic noise in high-speed trains, generating noise both directly and through its cavity, a factor that warrants considerable attention. One effective method for reducing aerodynamic noise within the pantograph cavity involves the introduction of a jet at the leading edge of the cavity. This study investigates the mechanisms driving cavity aerodynamic noise under varying jet velocities, using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation (IDDES) and Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings (FW-H) equations. The numerical simulations reveal that an increase in jet velocity results in a higher elevation of the shear layer… More >