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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Group Blind Signature for Medical Data Anonymous Authentication in Blockchain-Enabled IoMT

    Chaoyang Li*, Bohao Jiang, Yanbu Guo, Xiangjun Xin

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 591-606, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038129

    Abstract Blockchain technology promotes the development of the Internet of medical things (IoMT) from the centralized form to distributed trust mode as blockchain-based Internet of medical things (BIoMT). Although blockchain improves the cross-institution data sharing ability, there still exist the problems of authentication difficulty and privacy leakage. This paper first describes the architecture of the BIoMT system and designs an anonymous authentication model for medical data sharing. This BIoMT system is divided into four layers: perceptual, network, platform, and application. The model integrates an anonymous authentication scheme to guarantee secure data sharing in the network ledger. Utilizing the untampered blockchain ledger… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoMT-Based Smart Healthcare of Elderly People Using Deep Extreme Learning Machine

    Muath Jarrah1, Hussam Al Hamadi4,*, Ahmed Abu-Khadrah2, Taher M. Ghazal1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 19-33, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032775

    Abstract The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) enables digital devices to gather, infer, and broadcast health data via the cloud platform. The phenomenal growth of the IoMT is fueled by many factors, including the widespread and growing availability of wearables and the ever-decreasing cost of sensor-based technology. There is a growing interest in providing solutions for elderly people living assistance in a world where the population is rising rapidly. The IoMT is a novel reality transforming our daily lives. It can renovate modern healthcare by delivering a more personalized, protective, and collaborative approach to care. However, the current healthcare system for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy and Latency Optimization in Edge-Fog-Cloud Computing for the Internet of Medical Things

    Hatem A. Alharbi1, Barzan A. Yosuf2, Mohammad Aldossary3,*, Jaber Almutairi4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1299-1319, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039367

    Abstract In this paper, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is identified as a promising solution, which integrates with the cloud computing environment to provide remote health monitoring solutions and improve the quality of service (QoS) in the healthcare sector. However, problems with the present architectural models such as those related to energy consumption, service latency, execution cost, and resource usage, remain a major concern for adopting IoMT applications. To address these problems, this work presents a four-tier IoMT-edge-fog-cloud architecture along with an optimization model formulated using Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP), with the objective of efficiently processing and placing IoMT… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BIoMT: A Blockchain-Enabled Healthcare Architecture for Information Security in the Internet of Medical Things

    Sahar Badri1, Sana Ullah Jan2,*, Daniyal Alghazzawi1, Sahar Aldhaheri1, Nikolaos Pitropakis2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3667-3684, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037531

    Abstract Rapid technological advancement has enabled modern healthcare systems to provide more sophisticated and real-time services on the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). The existing cloud-based, centralized IoMT architectures are vulnerable to multiple security and privacy problems. The blockchain-enabled IoMT is an emerging paradigm that can ensure the security and trustworthiness of medical data sharing in the IoMT networks. This article presents a private and easily expandable blockchain-based framework for the IoMT. The proposed framework contains several participants, including private blockchain, hospital management systems, cloud service providers, doctors, and patients. Data security is ensured by incorporating an attribute-based encryption scheme. Furthermore,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The IOMT-Based Risk-Free Approach to Lung Disorders Detection from Exhaled Breath Examination

    Mohsin Ghani, Ghulam Gilanie*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2835-2847, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034857

    Abstract The lungs are the main fundamental part of the human respiratory system and are among the major organs of the human body. Lung disorders, including Coronavirus (Covid-19), are among the world’s deadliest and most life-threatening diseases. Early and social distance-based detection and treatment can save lives as well as protect the rest of humanity. Even though X-rays or Computed Tomography (CT) scans are the imaging techniques to analyze lung-related disorders, medical practitioners still find it challenging to analyze and identify lung cancer from scanned images. unless COVID-19 reaches the lungs, it is unable to be diagnosed. through these modalities. So,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Immutable Framework for Smart Healthcare Using Blockchain Technology

    Faneela1, Muazzam A. Khan1, Suliman A. Alsuhibany2,*, Walid El-Shafai3,4, Mujeeb Ur Rehman5, Jawad Ahmad6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 165-179, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035066

    Abstract The advancements in sensing technologies, information processing, and communication schemes have revolutionized the healthcare sector. Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR) facilitate the patients, doctors, hospitals, and other stakeholders to maintain valuable data and medical records. The traditional EHRs are based on cloud-based architectures and are susceptible to multiple cyberattacks. A single attempt of a successful Denial of Service (DoS) attack can compromise the complete healthcare system. This article introduces a secure and immutable blockchain-based framework for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) to address the stated challenges. The proposed architecture is on the idea of a lightweight private blockchain-based network that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoMT-Based Healthcare Framework for Ambient Assisted Living Using a Convolutional Neural Network

    Waleed T. Al-Sit1, Nidal A. Al-Dmour2, Taher M. Ghazal3,4,*, Ghassan F. Issa3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6867-6878, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034952

    Abstract In the age of universal computing, human life is becoming smarter owing to the recent developments in the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), wearable sensors, and telecommunication innovations, which provide more effective and smarter healthcare facilities. IoMT has the potential to shape the future of clinical research in the healthcare sector. Wearable sensors, patients, healthcare providers, and caregivers can connect through an IoMT network using software, information, and communication technology. Ambient assisted living (AAL) allows the incorporation of emerging innovations into the routine life events of patients. Machine learning (ML) teaches machines to learn from human experiences and to use… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoMT-Cloud Task Scheduling Using AI

    Adedoyin A. Hussain1,2,*, Fadi Al-Turjman3,4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1345-1369, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022783

    Abstract The internet of medical things (IoMT) empowers patients to get adaptable, and virtualized gear over the internet. Task scheduling is the most fundamental problem in the IoMT-cloud since cloud execution commonly relies on it. Thus, a proposition is being made for a distinct scheduling technique to suitably meet these solicitations. To manage the scheduling issue, an artificial intelligence (AI) method known as a hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is proposed. The proposed AI method will be justified by contrasting it with other traditional optimization and AI scheduling approaches. The CloudSim is utilized to quantify its effect on various parameters like time,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Paillier Cryptography Based Message Authentication Code for IoMT Security

    S. Siamala Devi1, Chandrakala Kuruba2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2209-2223, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025514

    Abstract Health care visualization through Internet of Things (IoT) over wireless sensor network (WSN) becomes a current research attention due to medical sensor evolution of devices. The digital technology-based communication system is widely used in all application. Internet of medical thing (IoMT) assisted healthcare application ensures the continuous health monitoring of a patient and provides the early awareness of the one who is suffered without human participation. These smart medical devices may consume with limited resources and also the data generated by these devices are large in size. These IoMT based applications suffer from the issues such as security, anonymity, privacy,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Human Fatty Liver Monitoring Using Nano Sensor and IoMT

    Srilekha Muthukaruppankaruppiah1,*, Shanker Rajendiran Nagalingam2, Priya Murugasen3, Rajesh Nandaamarnath4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2309-2323, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029598

    Abstract Malfunction of human liver happens due to non-alcoholic fatty liver. Fatty liver measurement is used for grading hepatic steatosis, fibrosis and cirrhosis. The various imaging techniques for measuring fatty liver are Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Ultrasound and Computed Tomography. Imaging modalities lead to the exposure of harmful radiation of electromagnetic waves because of frequent measurement. The continuous monitoring of fatty liver is never achieved through imaging techniques. In this paper, the human fatty liver measured through a Fatty Liver Sensor (FLS). The continuous monitoring of the fatty liver is achieved through the FLS. FLS is fabricated through the screen-printing with materials… More >

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