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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mitigating Carbon Emissions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Transitioning to Hydrogen-Powered Plants in Japan’s Energy Landscape Post-Fukushima

    Nugroho Agung Pambudi1,2,4,*, Andrew Chapman, Alfan Sarifudin1,3, Desita Kamila Ulfa4, Iksan Riva Nanda5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.5, pp. 1143-1159, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.047555

    Abstract One of the impacts of the Fukushima disaster was the shutdown of all nuclear power plants in Japan, reaching zero production in 2015. In response, the country started importing more fossil energy including coal, oil, and natural gas to fill the energy gap. However, this led to a significant increase in carbon emissions, hindering the efforts to reduce its carbon footprint. In the current situation, Japan is actively working to balance its energy requirements with environmental considerations, including the utilization of hydrogen fuel. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the feasibility and implications of using hydrogen power plants as a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Japanese Sign Language Recognition by Combining Joint Skeleton-Based Handcrafted and Pixel-Based Deep Learning Features with Machine Learning Classification

    Jungpil Shin1,*, Md. Al Mehedi Hasan2, Abu Saleh Musa Miah1, Kota Suzuki1, Koki Hirooka1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2605-2625, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.046334

    Abstract Sign language recognition is vital for enhancing communication accessibility among the Deaf and hard-of-hearing communities. In Japan, approximately 360,000 individuals with hearing and speech disabilities rely on Japanese Sign Language (JSL) for communication. However, existing JSL recognition systems have faced significant performance limitations due to inherent complexities. In response to these challenges, we present a novel JSL recognition system that employs a strategic fusion approach, combining joint skeleton-based handcrafted features and pixel-based deep learning features. Our system incorporates two distinct streams: the first stream extracts crucial handcrafted features, emphasizing the capture of hand and body movements within JSL gestures. Simultaneously,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prevalence of Anxiety and Associated Factors among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan

    Yoshikiyo Kanada1,#, Shota Suzumura1,2,#, Soichiro Koyama1, Kazuya Takeda1, Kenta Fujimura1, Takuma Ii1, Shigeo Tanabe1, Hiroaki Sakurai1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 855-861, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.028956

    Abstract Mental health difficulties can impact students’ motivation, focus, and ability to communicate with others. Students attending medical universities are more likely to experience anxiety, depression, and other mood changes for the first time. However, no study has examined their prevalence among Japanese rehabilitation students. This study investigated the prevalence of anxiety among Japanese rehabilitation students and aimed to identify its predictors. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 148 first-year physical and occupational therapy students at a private medical university in Japan in June 2022. Data on sociodemographic and personal characteristics, such as gender, age, subject major, regular exercise, place of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assess Medical Screening and Isolation Measures Based on Numerical Method for COVID-19 Epidemic Model in Japan

    Zhongxiang Chen1, Huijuan Zha1, Zhiquan Shu2, Juyi Ye3, Jiaji Pan1,4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.2, pp. 841-854, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017574

    Abstract This study aims to improve control schemes for COVID-19 by a numerical model with estimation of parameters. We established a multi-level and multi-objective nonlinear SEIDR model to simulate the virus transmission. The early spread in Japan was adopted as a case study. The first 96 days since the infection were divided into five stages with parameters estimated. Then, we analyzed the trend of the parameter value, age structure ratio, and the defined PCR test index (standardization of the scale of PCR tests). It was discovered that the self-healing rate and confirmed rate were linear with the age structure ratio and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Characteristics of In-Hospital Patients with Congenital Heart Disease Requiring Rapid Response System Activations: A Japanese Database Study

    Taiki Haga1,*, Tomoyuki Masuyama2, Yoshiro Hayashi3, Takahiro Atsumi4, Kenzo Ishii5, Shinsuke Fujiwara6

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 31-43, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017407

    Abstract Objectives: This study aimed to study the characteristics of in-hospital deterioration in patients with congenital heart disease who required rapid response system activation and identify risk factors associated with 1-month mortality. Methods: We retrospectively analysed data from a Japanese rapid response system registry with 35 participating hospitals. We included consecutive patients with congenital heart disease who required rapid response system activation between January 2014 and March 2018. Logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the associations between 1-month mortality and other patient-specific variables. Results: Among 9,607 patients for whom the rapid response system was activated, only 82 (0.9%) had congenital… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Review on Wind Power Development and Relevant Policies between China and Japan

    Lei Wang1, Zekun Wang2,3,4,*, Yingjian Yang2, Shuni Zhou5, Yehong Dong5, Fanghong Zhang5

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1611-1626, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.016010

    Abstract China has abundant wind energy resources and huge development potential among developing countries. Japan is a developed country that planned to increase the use of renewable energy, especially wind energy. This research is aimed at reviewing the development of wind power and relevant policies between China and Japan. Firstly, we introduced the current status of global wind power development, such as the global installed capacity of wind power. The annual development of wind power generation in China and Japan is compared, and the distribution characteristics of wind resources are compared. Furthermore, the market share in China and Japan is introduced.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Japanese Teaching Quality Satisfaction Analysis with Improved Apriori Algorithms under Cloud Computing Platform

    Lini Cai

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 183-189, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.183

    Abstract In this paper, we use modern education concept and satisfaction theory to study the construction of a system used to evaluate Japanese teaching quality based on a satisfaction model. We use a cloud computing platform to mine the rules of Japanese teaching quality satisfaction by using an improved Apriori algorithm to explore the impact of measurement indicators of teaching objectives, processes and results on overall satisfaction with Japanese teaching practices, so as to improve Japanese teaching in the future. Scientific decision-making, improvement of teaching practices, transformation and innovation of students’ learning methods provide data reference and theoretical support. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Translation and Validation of the Family-Focused Mental Health Practice Questionnaire-Japanese Version

    Rie Ueno1,*, Darryl Maybery2, Andrea Reupert3, Hirokazu Osada4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 59-69, 2020, DOI:10.32604/IJMHP.2020.011180

    Abstract Children of parents with mental illness are more likely to experience mental health concerns, compared to other children in the community. Thus, it is important mental health professionals identify and intervene appropriately in these families. To develop professional development activities, practice guidelines and organizational supports, it is important to first identify those practices that professionals employ and do not employ. Accordingly, a Japanese version of the Family-Focused Mental Health Practice Questionnaire was developed. In the first instance, the Questionnaire was translated into Japanese and disseminated to mental health workers in various Japanese settings. Based on 212 participants’ data, exploratory factor… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Simulation of History: Demographics Simulation of Ancient Japanese Agricultural Society

    Hiroshi Kawai1, Shinichiro Sugimoto2, Amane Takei3

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.21, No.3, pp. 64-64, 2019, DOI:10.32604/icces.2019.05530

    Abstract In any ancient society whose economy is mainly driven by agriculture, the production of foods, such as wheat, potato and rice is an essential factor in defining its economics as well as demographics. We are now trying to simulate the demographics and economics of the Japanese ancient agricultural society during 0-1850 A.D., from the primitive era (Yayoi) to the last part of Edo era, when the general was still governing this country. At that time, the society depended heavily on the rice production along river areas. The multi-agent and cell automaton simulation is performed over Japanese islands, and the distribution… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Cross-Laminated Timber with Different Lay-ups Using Japanese Larch

    Yingchun Gong1,#,*, Fenglu Liu2,#, Zhaopeng Tian1, Guofang Wu1, Haiqing Ren1, Cheng Guan2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.7, No.10, pp. 941-956, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2019.07354

    Abstract Japanese larch is one of the main plantation tree species in China. A lack of engineered wood products made by Japanese larch , limits its application in wood structures. In this study, based on optimum process para meters, such as pressure (1.2 MPa), adhesive spread rate (200 g/m 2 ) and adhesive (one component polyurethane), the mechanical properties of Japanese larch made cross laminated timber ( with different lay ups were evaluated by means of the static method . Results of this study show ed that variations in lay ups significant ly affected the mechanical properties of CLT. The strength… More >

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