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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Contactless Rail Profile Measurement and Rail Fault Diagnosis Approach Using Featured Pixel Counting

    Gulsah Karaduman*, Mehmet Karakose, Ilhan Aydin, Erhan Akin

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 455-463, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013922

    Abstract The use of railways has continually increased with high-speed trains. The increased speed and usage wear on the rails poses a serious problem. In recent years, to detect wear and cracks in the rails, image-based detection methods have been developed. In this paper, wears on the surface of railheads are detected by contactless image processing and image analysis techniques. The shadow removal algorithm with a minimal entropy method is implemented onto the noise-free images to eliminate the light variations that can occur on the rail. The Hough transform is applied on the noise and shadow free image in order to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Content-Based Image Retrieval System Using kNN and Fuzzy Mathematical Algorithm

    Chunjing Wang*, Li Liu, Yanyan Tan*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.3, pp. 1061-1083, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.010198

    Abstract The implementation of content-based image retrieval (CBIR) mainly depends on two key technologies: image feature extraction and image feature matching. In this paper, we extract the color features based on Global Color Histogram (GCH) and texture features based on Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). In order to obtain the effective and representative features of the image, we adopt the fuzzy mathematical algorithm in the process of color feature extraction and texture feature extraction respectively. And we combine the fuzzy color feature vector with the fuzzy texture feature vector to form the comprehensive fuzzy feature vector of the image according to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Crime Scene Tools Identification Algorithm Based on GVF‐Harris‐SIFT and KNN

    Nan Pan1, Dilin Pan2, Yi Liu2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 413-419, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000103

    Abstract In order to solve the cutting tools classification problem, a crime tool identification algorithm based on GVF-Harris-SIFT and KNN is put forward. The proposed algorithm uses a gradient vector to smooth the gradient field of the image, and then uses the Harris angle detection algorithm to detect the tool angle. After that, the descriptors of the eigenvectors in corresponding feature points were using SIFT to obtained. Finally, the KNN machine learning algorithms is employed to for classification and recognition. The experimental results of the comparison of the cutting tools show the accuracy and reliability of the algorithm. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved K-nearest Neighbor Algorithm Using Tree Structure and Pruning Technology

    Juan Li

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.1, pp. 35-48, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000003

    Abstract K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm (KNN) is a simple and mature classification method. However there are susceptible factors influencing the classification performance, such as k value determination, the overlarge search space, unbalanced and multi-class patterns, etc. To deal with the above problems, a new classification algorithm that absorbs tree structure, tree pruning and adaptive k value method was proposed. The proposed algorithm can overcome the shortcoming of KNN, improve the performance of multi-class and unbalanced classification, reduce the scale of dataset maintaining the comparable classification accuracy. The simulations are conducted and the proposed algorithm is compared with several existing algorithms. The results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Applying Feature-Weighted Gradient Decent K-Nearest Neighbor to Select Promising Projects for Scientific Funding

    Chuqing Zhang1, Jiangyuan Yao2, *, Guangwu Hu3, Thomas Schøtt4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1741-1753, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.010306

    Abstract Due to its outstanding ability in processing large quantity and high-dimensional data, machine learning models have been used in many cases, such as pattern recognition, classification, spam filtering, data mining and forecasting. As an outstanding machine learning algorithm, K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) has been widely used in different situations, yet in selecting qualified applicants for winning a funding is almost new. The major problem lies in how to accurately determine the importance of attributes. In this paper, we propose a Feature-weighted Gradient Decent K-Nearest Neighbor (FGDKNN) method to classify funding applicants in to two types: approved ones or not approved ones.… More >

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