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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Load Forecasting of the Power System: An Investigation Based on the Method of Random Forest Regression

    Fuyun Zhu, Guoqing Wu*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1703-1712, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.015602

    Abstract Accurate power load forecasting plays an important role in the power dispatching and security of grid. In this paper, a mathematical model for power load forecasting based on the random forest regression (RFR) was established. The input parameters of RFR model were determined by means of the grid search algorithm. The prediction results for this model were compared with those for several other common machine learning methods. It was found that the coefficient of determination (R2) of test set based on the RFR model was the highest, reaching 0.514 while the corresponding mean absolute error (MAE) and the mean squared… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Learning Patterns from COVID-19 Instances

    Rehan Ullah Khan*, Waleed Albattah, Suliman Aladhadh, Shabana Habib

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 765-777, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019757

    Abstract Coronavirus disease, which resulted from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has spread worldwide since early 2020 and has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Coronavirus disease is also termed COVID-19. It affects the human respiratory system and thus can be traced and tracked from the Chest X-Ray images. Therefore, Chest X-Ray alone may play a vital role in identifying COVID-19 cases. In this paper, we propose a Machine Learning (ML) approach that utilizes the X-Ray images to classify the healthy and affected patients based on the patterns found in these images. The article also explores traditional, and Deep… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ML-Fresh: Novel Routing Protocol in Opportunistic Networks Using Machine Learning

    Puneet Garg*, Ashutosh Dixit, Preeti Sethi

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 703-717, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019557

    Abstract Opportunistic Networks (OppNets) is gaining popularity day-by-day due to their various applications in the real-life world. The two major reasons for its popularity are its suitability to be established without any requirement of additional infrastructure and the ability to tolerate long delays during data communication. Opportunistic Network is also considered as a descendant of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (Manets) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), therefore, it inherits most of the traits from both mentioned networking techniques. Apart from its popularity, Opportunistic Networks are also starting to face challenges nowadays to comply with the emerging issues of the large size of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence Applications to Defeat COVID-19 Pandemic

    Mohammed Baz1, Sabita Khatri2, Abdullah Baz3, Hosam Alhakami4, Alka Agrawal2, Raees Ahmad Khan2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 691-702, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019079

    Abstract The rapid emergence of novel virus named SARS-CoV2 and unchecked dissemination of this virus around the world ever since its outbreak in 2020, provide critical research criteria to assess the vulnerabilities of our current health system. The paper addresses our preparedness for the management of such acute health emergencies and the need to enhance awareness, about public health and healthcare mechanisms. In view of this unprecedented health crisis, distributed ledger and AI technology can be seen as one of the promising alternatives for fighting against such epidemics at the early stages, and with the higher efficacy. At the implementation level,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    QoS Based Cloud Security Evaluation Using Neuro Fuzzy Model

    Nadia Tabassum1, Tahir Alyas2, Muhammad Hamid3,*, Muhammad Saleem4, Saadia Malik5, Syeda Binish Zahra2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1127-1140, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019760

    Abstract Cloud systems are tools and software for cloud computing that are deployed on the Internet or a cloud computing network, and users can use them at any time. After assessing and choosing cloud providers, however, customers confront the variety and difficulty of quality of service (QoS). To increase customer retention and engagement success rates, it is critical to research and develops an accurate and objective evaluation model. Cloud is the emerging environment for distributed services at various layers. Due to the benefits of this environment, globally cloud is being taken as a standard environment for individuals as well as for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BHGSO: Binary Hunger Games Search Optimization Algorithm for Feature Selection Problem

    R. Manjula Devi1, M. Premkumar2, Pradeep Jangir3, B. Santhosh Kumar4, Dalal Alrowaili5, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 557-579, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019611

    Abstract In machine learning and data mining, feature selection (FS) is a traditional and complicated optimization problem. Since the run time increases exponentially, FS is treated as an NP-hard problem. The researcher’s effort to build a new FS solution was inspired by the ongoing need for an efficient FS framework and the success rates of swarming outcomes in different optimization scenarios. This paper presents two binary variants of a Hunger Games Search Optimization (HGSO) algorithm based on V- and S-shaped transfer functions within a wrapper FS model for choosing the best features from a large dataset. The proposed technique transforms the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrating Deep Learning and Machine Translation for Understanding Unrefined Languages

    HongGeun Ji1,2, Soyoung Oh1, Jina Kim3, Seong Choi1,2, Eunil Park1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 669-678, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019521

    Abstract In the field of natural language processing (NLP), the advancement of neural machine translation has paved the way for cross-lingual research. Yet, most studies in NLP have evaluated the proposed language models on well-refined datasets. We investigate whether a machine translation approach is suitable for multilingual analysis of unrefined datasets, particularly, chat messages in Twitch. In order to address it, we collected the dataset, which included 7,066,854 and 3,365,569 chat messages from English and Korean streams, respectively. We employed several machine learning classifiers and neural networks with two different types of embedding: word-sequence embedding and the final layer of a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Covid-19 Detection from Chest X-Ray Images Using Advanced Deep Learning Techniques

    Shubham Mahajan1,*, Akshay Raina2, Mohamed Abouhawwash3,4, Xiao-Zhi Gao5, Amit Kant Pandit1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1541-1556, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019496

    Abstract Like the Covid-19 pandemic, smallpox virus infection broke out in the last century, wherein 500 million deaths were reported along with enormous economic loss. But unlike smallpox, the Covid-19 recorded a low exponential infection rate and mortality rate due to advancement in medical aid and diagnostics. Data analytics, machine learning, and automation techniques can help in early diagnostics and supporting treatments of many reported patients. This paper proposes a robust and efficient methodology for the early detection of COVID-19 from Chest X-Ray scans utilizing enhanced deep learning techniques. Our study suggests that using the Prediction and Deconvolutional Modules in combination… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Load Forecasting Model for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Smart Grids

    Lijo Jacob Varghese1, K. Dhayalini2, Suma Sira Jacob3, Ihsan Ali4,*, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud5, Taiseer Abdalla Elfadil Eisa6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1053-1067, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019435

    Abstract Peer-to-Peer (P2P) electricity trading is a significant research area that offers maximum fulfilment for both prosumer and consumer. It also decreases the quantity of line loss incurred in Smart Grid (SG). But, uncertainities in demand and supply of the electricity might lead to instability in P2P market for both prosumer and consumer. In recent times, numerous Machine Learning (ML)-enabled load predictive techniques have been developed, while most of the existing studies did not consider its implicit features, optimal parameter selection, and prediction stability. In order to overcome fulfill this research gap, the current research paper presents a new Multi-Objective Grasshopper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Healthcare Framework Using MMSM-SVM and P-SVM Classification

    R. Sujitha*, B. Paramasivan

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1557-1572, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019323

    Abstract With the modernization of machine learning techniques in healthcare, different innovations including support vector machine (SVM) have predominantly played a major role in classifying lung cancer, predicting coronavirus disease 2019, and other diseases. In particular, our algorithm focuses on integrated datasets as compared with other existing works. In this study, parallel-based SVM (P-SVM) and multiclass-based multiple submodels (MMSM-SVM) were used to analyze the optimal classification of lung diseases. This analysis aimed to find the optimal classification of lung diseases with id and stages, such as key-value pairs in MapReduce combined with P-SVM and MMSVM for binary and multiclasses, respectively. For… More >

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