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  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    H-matrix preconditioners for saddle-point systems from meshfree discretization 1

    Suely Oliveira2, Fang Yang2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 113-120, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.003.113

    Abstract In this paper we describe and compare preconditioners for saddle-point systems obtained from meshfree discretizations, using the concepts of hierarchical (or H-)matrices. Previous work by the authors using this approach did not use H-matrix techniques throughout, as is done here. Comparison shows the method described here to be better than the author's previous method, an AMG method adapted to saddle point systems, and conventional iterative methods such as JOR. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Application of Meshfree Method to Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics Parameter Analysis

    S. Hagihara1, M. Tsunori2, T. Ikeda3, N. Miyazaki3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 63-72, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.017.063

    Abstract The element-free Galerkin (EFG) method is applied to the calculation of elastic-plastic fracture mechanics parameters such as the J-integral and T*-integral. The fields of displacement, strain and stress for a crack problem are obtained using the elastic-plastic EFG method. Then the elastic-plastic fracture mechanics parameters J-integral and T*-integral are calculated from path and domain integrals. In the finite element analysis, paths for the path integral and domains for the domain integral are selected depending on finite element mesh division. On the other hand, they can be arbitrarily selected in the EFG method, and we can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Boundary Conditions Generated by Dynamic Particles in SPH Methods

    A. J. C. Crespo1, M. Gómez-Gesteira1, R. A. Dalrymple2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.5, No.3, pp. 173-184, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2007.005.173

    Abstract Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics is a purely Lagrangian method that can be applied to a wide variety of fields. The foundation and properties of the so called dynamic boundary particles (DBPs) are described in this paper. These boundary particles share the same equations of continuity and state as the moving particles placed inside the domain, although their positions and velocities remain unaltered in time or are externally prescribed. Theoretical and numerical calculations were carried out to study the collision between a moving particle and a boundary particle. The boundaries were observed to behave in an elastic More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Meshfree Thin Shell for Arbitrary Evolving Cracks Based on An Extrinsic Basis

    Timon Rabczuk1, Pedro Areias2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 115-130, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.016.115

    Abstract This paper proposes a meshfree method for arbitrary evolving cracks in thin shells. The approach is an improvement of the method proposed by Rabczuk T., Areias P.M.A., Belytschko T. (A meshfree thin shell for large deformation, finite strain and arbitrary evolving cracks, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering). In the above cited paper, a shell was developed based on an intrinsic basis of third order completeness. Third order completeness was necessary to remove membrane locking. This resulted in the use of very large domains of influence that made the method computationally expensive. If the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Structure with Material Interface by Meshfree Method

    S. Masuda1, H. Noguchi1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 131-144, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.011.131

    Abstract This paper presents a novel and accurate technique for modeling discontinuous derivatives in meshfree methods, which will be used in the analysis of structures with material interfaces. The novelty lies in the formulation of the Moving Least Squares Approximation (MLSA) scheme where an introduced discontinuous derivative basis function replaces the conventional linear basis function. Furthermore, it is easy to implement this novelty into existing meshfree methods, such as the Element Free Galerkin (EFG) method, which are based on the MLSA scheme. The successful analyses of one and two-dimensional structures with material interfaces demonstrate the potential More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Phase Flow Simulation by AMMoC, an Adaptive Meshfree Method of Characteristics

    Armin Iske1, Martin Käser2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.7, No.2, pp. 133-148, 2005, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2005.007.133

    Abstract Petroleum reservoir modelling requires effective multiscale methods for the numerical simulation of two-phase flow in porous media. This paper proposes the application of a novel meshfree particle method to the Buckley-Leverett model. The utilized meshfree advection scheme, called AMMoC, is essentially a method of characteristics, which combines an adaptive semi-Lagrangian method with local meshfree interpolation by polyharmonic splines. The method AMMoC is applied to the five-spot problem, a well-established model problem in petroleum reservoir simulation. The numerical results and subsequent numerical comparisons with two leading commercial reservoir simulators, ECLIPSE and FrontSim, show the good performance of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On a Meshfree Method for Singular Problems

    Weimin Han, Xueping Meng1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 65-76, 2002, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2002.003.065

    Abstract Interests in meshfree (or meshless) methods have grown rapidly in the recent years in solving boundary value problems arising in mechanics, especially in dealing with difficult problems involving large deformation, moving discontinuities, etc. Rigorous error estimates of a meshfree method, the reproducing kernel particle method, for smooth solutions have been theoretically derived and experimentally tested in Han, Meng (2001). In this paper, we provide an error analysis of the meshfree method for solving problems with singular solutions. The results are presented in the context of one-dimensional problems. The error estimates are of optimal order and More >

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