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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SCALING GROUP TRANSFORMATION FOR MIXED CONVECTION IN A POWER-LAW FLUID SATURATED POROUS MEDIUM WITH EFFECTS OF SORET, RADIATION AND VARIABLE PROPERTIES

    J. Pranithaa,* , G. Venkata Sumana , D. Srinivasacharyaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.39

    Abstract An analysis is performed to investigate the influence of radiation, thermal-diffusion and variable properties on mixed convection flow, heat and mass transfer from a vertical plate in a porous medium saturated with a power-law fluid. The non-linear partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by implementing Lie scaling group transformations. These ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by implementing a shooting technique. The numerical results for dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles for pseudo-plastic, Newtonian and dilatant fluids are presented graphically for different values of variable viscosity, variable thermal conductivity, Soret and radiation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mixed Convection in a Lid-Driven Square Cavity With Heat Sources Using Nanofluids

    Ilhem Zeghbid1, Rachid Bessaïh1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.4, pp. 251-273, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.251

    Abstract This paper presents a numerical study of two-dimensional laminar mixed convection in a lid-driven square cavity filled with a nanofluid and heated simultaneously at a constant heat flux q” by two heat sources placed on the two vertical walls. The movable wall and the bottom wall of the cavity are maintained at a local cold temperature TC, respectively. The finite volume method was used to solve the equations of flow with heat transfer across the physical domain. Comparisons with previous results were performed and found to be in excellent agreement. Results were presented in terms of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mixed Convection of Nanofluids inside a Lid-Driven Cavity Heated by a Central Square Heat Source

    Fatima-zohra Bensouici1, *, Saadoun Boudebous2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 189-212, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.189

    Abstract A numerical work has been performed to analyze the laminar mixed convection of nanofluids confined in a lid driven square enclosure with a central square and isotherm heat source. All the walls are cooled at constant temperature, and the top wall slides rightward at constant velocity. The simulations considered four types of nanofluids (Cu, Ag, Al2O3 and TiO2)-Water. The governing equations were solved using finite volume approach by the SIMPLER algorithm. Comparisons with previously published work are performed and found to be in good agreement. The influence of pertinent parameters such as Richardson number, size of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mixed Convection of a Nanofluid in a Vertical Anisotropic Porous Channel with Heated/Cooled Walls

    S. Slama1, H. Kahalerras1, B. Fersadou1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 155-172, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.155

    Abstract A numerical study is conducted to investigate the problem of mixed convection of a nanofluid in a vertical porous channel with one wall heated and the other cooled. The Darcy-Brinkman-Forchheimer model is used to describe the flow in the porous medium, considered as anisotropic in thermal conductivity, and the two-phase approach is adopted to simulate the motion of the nanofluid. The governing equations with the associated boundary conditions are solved by the finite volume method. The parametric study is focused on the variation of the Richardson number Ri, the heat fluxes ratio Rq, the Darcy number… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analytical and Numerical Study of the Evaporation on Mixed Convection in aVertical Rectangular Cavity

    M. Ihdene1, T. Ben Malek2, S. Aberkane3, M. Mouderes4, P. Spiterri5, A. Ghezal2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.13, No.2, pp. 85-105, 2017, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2017.013.085

    Abstract We consider an ascending laminar air flow in a vertical channel formed by two parallel flat plates wetted by a thin water film and under different temperature and concentration conditions. The study includes a numerical finite volume method for the treatment of the double diffusion problem, where the analytical solution is given to the thermal diffusion. The analytical study showed that the reversed flow is observed only under some wall temperature conditions and also for certain values of Re/Gr. The reversed flow is also strongly dependent on the aspect ratio A2, which is based on the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMBINED EFFECTS OF HALL, JOULE HEATING AND THERMAL DIFFUSION ON MIXED CONVECTION FLOW IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL SATURATED WITH COUPLE STRESS FLUID

    K. Kaladhara,∗, D. Srinivasacharyab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-10, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.6

    Abstract This present investigation carried out the effects of Hall current, Joule heating and the thermal diffusion on mixed convection flow of electrically conducting couple stress fluid in a vertical channel saturated with porous medium. The final system of ordinary differential equations are obtained from the governing non-linear partial differential equations by using the similarity transformations. Homotopy Analysis Method has been used to solve the non-linear system. The average residue errors of the HAM solutions are presented through graphs. The influence of the emerging parameters (Hall, Soret, magnetic and the couple stress parameters) on velocity, temperature More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD MIXED CONVECTION STAGNATION POINT FLOW TOWARDS A STRETCHING SHEET IN THE PRESENCE OF DUFOUR EFFECT, RADIATION EFFECT AND WITH VARIABLE FLUID VISCOSITY

    Vandana Bisht*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-7, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.19

    Abstract In this paper the steady laminar magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection boundary layer flow towards a vertical stretching sheet with variable fluid viscosity, radiation and in the presence of Dufour’s effect have been investigated. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into set of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformation, and then these equations have been solved numerically using Runge- Kutta method with shooting technique. Results shows that magnitude of skin friction coefficient decreases, while magnitude of heat transfer coefficient and mass transfer coefficient increases with decreasing values of viscosity variation parameter for the case More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    THERMAL DIFFUSION AND ROTATIONAL EFFECTS ON MAGNETO HYDRODYNAMIC MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF HEAT ABSORBING/GENERATING VISCO- ELASTIC FLUID THROUGH A POROUS CHANNEL

    L. Ramamohan Reddya , M. C. Rajub,*, G.S.S. Rajuc, N. A. Reddyb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-12, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.20

    Abstract This investigation presents an analytical study on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD), convective flow of a viscoelastic, incompressible, radiative, chemically reactive, electrically conducting and rotating fluid through a porous medium filled in a vertical channel in the presence of thermal diffusion. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied along the axis of rotation. The fluid is assumed to act on with a periodic time variation of the pressure gradient in upward direction vertically. One of the plates is maintained at non-uniform temperature and the temperature difference of the walls of the channel is assumed high enough that More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD MIXED CONVECTION AND ENTROPY GENERATION IN A 3D LID-DRIVEN CAVITY

    Lioua Kolsia,b,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-10, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.26

    Abstract In this study, the effects of Richardson and Hartmann numbers on heat and mass transfer in a three-dimensional lid-driven cubical cavity subjected to a uniform magnetic field are investigated numerically. The lid is maintained at constant high temperature and is moving downwards in the negative y-direction. The wall opposite to the lid is stationary and maintained at constant low temperature, and all other walls are kept adiabatic. Entropy generation is also calculated to investigate the nature of irreversibility in heat transfer inside the cavity. The computations are performed for the Richardson numbers 10 and 100, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermal Behavior of a U-shaped Channel Subject to a Convective Air Jet and Immersed in an Isothermal Medium

    Meryem NAOUM1, Mustapha EL ALAMI2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 56-68, 2016, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2016.012.056

    Abstract A numerical study of mixed convection from a U-shaped channel is carried out. The flow is considered two dimensionnel. The inlet opening is adjusted in the right vertical part of the channel, while the outlet one is placed on the left vertical part. Navier–Stokes equations are solved using a control volume method and the SIMPLEC algorithm is considered for the treatment of pressure–velocity coupling. Special emphasis is given to detail the effect of the Reynolds and Rayleigh numbers on the heat transfer generated by mixed convection. The results are given for the parameters of control More >

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