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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Upregulation of Mobility in Pancreatic Cancer Cells by Secreted S100A11 Through Activation of Surrounding Fibroblasts

    Yosuke Mitsui*†, Nahoko Tomonobu*, Masami Watanabe, Rie Kinoshita*, I Wayan Sumardika*‡, Chen Youyi*, Hitoshi Murata*, Ken-ichi Yamamoto*, Takuya Sadahira, Acosta Gonzalez Herik Rodrigo*†, Hitoshi Takamatsu*, Kota Araki, Akira Yamauchi, Masahiro Yamamura#, Hideyo Fujiwara**, Yusuke Inoue††, Junichiro Futami‡‡, Ken Saito§§, Hidekazu Iioka§§, Eisaku Kondo§§, Masahiro Nishibori¶¶, Shinichi Toyooka§, Yasuhiko Yamamoto##, Yasutomo Nasu, Masakiyo Sakaguchi*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.8, pp. 945-956, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504019X15555408784978

    Abstract S100A11, a member of the S100 family of proteins, is actively secreted from pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells. However, the role of the extracellular S100A11 in PDAC progression remains unclear. In the present study, we investigated the extracellular role of S100A11 in crosstalking between PDAC cells and surrounding fibroblasts in PDAC progression. An abundant S100A11 secreted from pancreatic cancer cells stimulated neighboring fibroblasts through receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) upon S100A11 binding and was followed by not only an enhanced cancer cell motility in vitro but also an increased number of the PDAC-derived circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Extracellular S100A11 Plays a Critical Role in Spread of the Fibroblast Population in Pancreatic Cancers

    Hitoshi Takamatsu*1, Ken-ichi Yamamoto*1, Nahoko Tomonobu*, Hitoshi Murata*, Yusuke Inoue, Akira Yamauchi, I Wayan Sumardika, Youyi Chen*, Rie Kinoshita*, Masahiro Yamamura, Hideyo Fujiwara#, Yosuke Mitsui*, **, Kota Araki*††, Junichiro Futami‡‡, Ken Saito§§, Hidekazu Iioka§§, I Made Winarsa Ruma§, Endy Widya Putranto¶¶, Masahiro Nishibori##, Eisaku Kondo§§, Yasuhiko Yamamoto***, Shinichi Toyooka††, Masakiyo Sakaguchi*

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.6, pp. 713-727, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15433161908259

    Abstract The fertile stroma in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) has been suspected to greatly contribute to PDAC progression. Since the main cell constituents of the stroma are fibroblasts, there is crosstalking(s) between PDAC cells and surrounding fibroblasts in the stroma, which induces a fibroblast proliferation burst. We have reported that several malignant cancer cells including PDAC cells secrete a pronounced level of S100A11, which in turn stimulates proliferation of cancer cells via the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) in an autocrine manner. Owing to the RAGE+ expression in fibroblasts, the extracellular abundant S100A11 will affect adjacent fibroblasts. In this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Berberine inhibits the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells by targeting pancreatic cancer stem cells through regulating EMT signaling pathway

    MENGMENG LIU1,#, YUE PAN1,2,#, XUFENG TAO1, WENLI KANG1, YINGJIE LIU1, YONGJIE YANG3,4,*, GARY GUISHAN XIAO1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.10, pp. 2257-2265, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.020325

    Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is universally acknowledged as the cancer with the highest mortality rate. Berberine has high medicinal value and has been used as an anti-cancer agent. Hence the purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-cancer effect of berberine in PDAC. Berberine was shown to have a selective anti-cancer effect on PDAC by MTT assay in vitro. Pancreatic cancer stem cells (PCSCs), regulated by epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), could promote the proliferation of PDAC cells. However, berberine suppressed the proliferation and stemness of PCSCs through immunofluorescence staining, stem cell sphere assays and so forth in vitro. In vivo,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer Using Jaundiced Eye Images

    R. Reena Roy*, G. S. Anandha Mala

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 677-688, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.016620

    Abstract Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest cancers, with less than 9% survival rates. Pancreatic Ductal Adeno Carcinoma (PDAC) is common with the general public affecting most people older than 45. Early detection of PDAC is often challenging because cancer symptoms will progress only at later stages (advanced stage). One of the earlier symptoms of PDAC is Jaundice. Patients with diabetes, obesity, and alcohol consumption are also at higher risk of having pancreatic cancer. A decision support system is developed to detect pancreatic cancer at an earlier stage to address this challenge. Features such as Mean Hue, Mean Saturation, Mean… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Clinical Significance of CA-199 and LINC01197 in Pancreatic Cancer

    Dan Zhang1, Shengyong Fu2,*, Jie Xu3, Xia Sun1

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 95-105, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.012439

    Abstract This study aimed to explore the expression and clinical significance of LINC01197 in the serum of patients with pancreatic cancer (PC). Methods: A total of 50 PC patients (patient group) treated in our hospital from March 2012 to April 2014 were collected, and another 50 healthy people (normal group) were collected for physical examination. The expression of LINC01197 in the serum of the two groups was detected by qRT-PCR method, and the expression of CA-199 in serum was detected by Roche automatic biochemistry. The expression and diagnostic values of CA-199 and LINC01197 in PC were analyzed, and the relationship between… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-708 inhibits the proliferation and chemoresistance of pancreatic cancer cells

    Wensong LIU1, Yunjie LU1, Dong ZHANG1, Longqing SHI1, Guangchen ZU1, Haijiao YAN2,*, Donglin SUN1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 73-80, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.08613

    Abstract Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive malignancies with poor prognosis and high mortality. Recent studies showed that microRNAs are dysregulated and involved in the initiation and progression of pancreatic cancer. In this study, we found that miR-708 was significantly downregulated in pancreatic cancer tissues and cell lines. Lentivirus-mediated overexpression of miR-708 could significantly inhibit the proliferation and invasion, while enhanced chemosensitivity to gemcitabine in both Panc-1 and SW1990 cells. Luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-708 bound the 3’-untranslated region of survivin and suppressed the expression of survivin in pancreatic cancer cells. In pancreatic cancer tissues, survivin protein was… More >

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