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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pharmacotherapeutics and molecular docking studies of alpha-synuclein modulators as promising therapeutics for Parkinson’s disease

    RAHAT ALI1, AFTAB ALAM2, SATYENDRA K. RAJPUT3, RAZI AHMAD4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2681-2694, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.021224

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative ailment that affects dopamine-producing neurons in a specific area of the brain called the substantia nigra of the ventral midbrain. It is clinically characterized by movement disorder and marked with unusual synaptic protein alpha-synuclein accumulation in the brain. To date, only a few Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drugs are available on the market for the treatment of PD. Nonetheless, these drugs show parasympathomimetic related adverse events and remarkably higher toxicity; hence, it is important to find more efficacious molecules to treat PD. In our study, We chosen 22 natural compounds as… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Biogeography-Based Optimization

    Somayeh Hessam1, Shaghayegh Vahdat1, Irvan Masoudi Asl2,*, Mahnaz Kazemipoor3, Atefeh Aghaei4, Shahaboddin Shamshirband,5,6,*, Timon Rabczuk7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 11-26, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06472

    Abstract In recent years, Parkinson's Disease (PD) as a progressive syndrome of the nervous system has become highly prevalent worldwide. In this study, a novel hybrid technique established by integrating a Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP) with the Biogeography-based Optimization (BBO) to classify PD based on a series of biomedical voice measurements. BBO is employed to determine the optimal MLP parameters and boost prediction accuracy. The inputs comprised of 22 biomedical voice measurements. The proposed approach detects two PD statuses: 0-disease status and 1- good control status. The performance of proposed methods compared with PSO, GA, ACO and ES method. The… More >

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