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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Factors for Postoperative Peritoneal Dialysis Treatment in Infants after Congenital Cardiac Procedure

    Xiaofeng Wang#, Chenyu Li#, Xia Li, Zhongyuan Lu, Xu Wang*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.6, pp. 617-626, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2025.058712 - 27 January 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Fluid overload is common after congenital cardiac surgeries. This requires early application of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in infants to improve surgical outcomes. The objective of this study is to ascertain the factors correlated with the necessity for PD in infants, thereby informing the prophylactic placement of PD catheters intraoperatively. Methods: This was a single-center retrospective study. Infants aged three months or younger who underwent congenital cardiac procedures at the Fuwai Hospital between 2021 and 2022 were included. Patients with chronic renal failure or without RACHS-1 categories were excluded. Based on whether postoperative PD treatment… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of different peritoneal dialysis fluids on the TH1/TH2 balance

    Carmelo Libetta1, Pasquale Esposito1, Vincenzo Sepe1, Carlo Guastoni2, Manuela Zucchi3, Federica Meloni4, Antonio Dal Canton1

    European Cytokine Network, Vol.22, No.1, pp. 24-31, 2011, DOI:10.1684/ecn.2011.0280

    Abstract Background. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is associated with a depression of T cell function, as suggested by the impaired production of cytokines by Th cells collected from PD patients. Although treatment biocompatibility could be implicated in this immune dysfunction, it has been poorly investigated, thus far. Therefore, we undertook a study aiming to analyze the effects of different peritoneal dialysis fluids on the Th1/Th2 balance in PD patients. Methods. Twenty three patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) were evaluated. Seven patients were on CAPD with icodextrin solution (ICO-PD), seven with glucose and lactate/bicarbonate-buffered solution (LAC/BIC-PD),… More >

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