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    ARTICLE

    Intrauterine high androgen promotes obesity of the offspring of rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome via activating macrophage-angiogenesis-related androgen signaling

    MIN CHEN1,#, YUAN HUANG2,#, WEN XU2, CHUNLIN SU2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.6, pp. 1505-1519, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016564

    Abstract The development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is closely related to the chronic inflammatory and obese. Recent studies have found macrophages regulate the chronic inflammation and adipose tissue remodelling, but the underlying mechanisms have not been clarified. In this study, we established a model of PCOS in the offspring rats by high androgen exposure during late pregnancy in parental and established a female rat macrophage eliminating model by rejection of clodronate liposome. Then, the offspring rat macrophage phenotype in offspring female rat adipose tissue, and levels of testosterone, angiogenic factors (PDGF and VEGF) and inflammatory factors (TNF-α and MCP-1) were… More >

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