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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Antenna Array Beamforming Techniques Based on Hybrid Convolution/Genetic Algorithm for 5G and Beyond Communications

    Shimaa M. Amer1, Ashraf A. M. Khalaf2, Amr H. Hussein3,4, Salman A. Alqahtani5, Mostafa H. Dahshan6, Hossam M. Kassem3,4,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2749-2767, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029138

    Abstract Side lobe level reduction (SLL) of antenna arrays significantly enhances the signal-to-interference ratio and improves the quality of service (QOS) in recent and future wireless communication systems starting from 5G up to 7G. Furthermore, it improves the array gain and directivity, increasing the detection range and angular resolution of radar systems. This study proposes two highly efficient SLL reduction techniques. These techniques are based on the hybridization between either the single convolution or the double convolution algorithms and the genetic algorithm (GA) to develop the Conv/GA and DConv/GA, respectively. The convolution process determines the element’s excitations while the GA optimizes… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Quality of Experience in Internet of Things: A Systematic Literature Review

    Rawan Sanyour*, Manal Abdullah, Salha Abdullah

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.4, pp. 263-282, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.040966

    Abstract With the rapid growth of the Internet of Things paradigm, a tremendous number of applications and services that require minimal or no human involvement have been developed to enhance the quality of everyday life in various domains. In order to ensure that such services provide their functionalities with the expected quality, it is essential to measure and evaluate this quality, which can be in some cases a challenging task due to the lack of human intervention and feedback. Recently, the vast majority of the Quality of Experience QoE works mainly address the multimedia services. However, the introduction of Internet of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    QoS-Aware Cloud Service Optimization Algorithm in Cloud Manufacturing Environment

    Wenlong Ma1,2,*, Youhong Xu1, Jianwei Zheng2, Sadaqat ur Rehman3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1499-1512, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030484

    Abstract In a cloud manufacturing environment with abundant functionally equivalent cloud services, users naturally desire the highest-quality service(s). Thus, a comprehensive measurement of quality of service (QoS) is needed. Optimizing the plethora of cloud services has thus become a top priority. Cloud service optimization is negatively affected by untrusted QoS data, which are inevitably provided by some users. To resolve these problems, this paper proposes a QoS-aware cloud service optimization model and establishes QoS-information awareness and quantification mechanisms. Untrusted data are assessed by an information correction method. The weights discovered by the variable precision Rough Set, which mined the evaluation indicators… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Survey of Resources Allocation Techniques with a Quality of Service (QoS) Aware in a Fog Computing Environment

    Wan Norsyafizan W. Muhamad1, Kaharudin Dimyati2, Muhammad Awais Javed3, Suzi Seroja Sarnin1,*, Divine Senanu Ametefe1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 1291-1308, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037214

    Abstract The tremendous advancement in distributed computing and Internet of Things (IoT) applications has resulted in the adoption of fog computing as today’s widely used framework complementing cloud computing. Thus, suitable and effective applications could be performed to satisfy the applications’ latency requirement. Resource allocation techniques are essential aspects of fog networks which prevent unbalanced load distribution. Effective resource management techniques can improve the quality of service metrics. Due to the limited and heterogeneous resources available within the fog infrastructure, the fog layer’s resources need to be optimised to efficiently manage and distribute them to different applications within the IoT network.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Chameleon and Honey Badger Optimization Algorithm for QoS-Based Cloud Service Composition Problem

    G. Manimala*, A. Chinnasamy

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 393-412, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037066

    Abstract Cloud computing facilitates the great potentiality of storing and managing remote access to services in terms of software as a service (SaaS). Several organizations have moved towards outsourcing over the cloud to reduce the burden on local resources. In this context, the metaheuristic optimization method is determined to be highly suitable for selecting appropriate services that comply with the requirements of the client’s requests, as the services stored over the cloud are too complex and scalable. To achieve better service composition, the parameters of Quality of Service (QoS) related to each service considered to be the best resource need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BFS-SVM Classifier for QoS and Resource Allocation in Cloud Environment

    A. Richard William1,*, J. Senthilkumar2, Y. Suresh2, V. Mohanraj2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 777-790, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031753

    Abstract In cloud computing Resource allocation is a very complex task. Handling the customer demand makes the challenges of on-demand resource allocation. Many challenges are faced by conventional methods for resource allocation in order to meet the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of users. For solving the about said problems a new method was implemented with the utility of machine learning framework of resource allocation by utilizing the cloud computing technique was taken in to an account in this research work. The accuracy in the machine learning algorithm can be improved by introducing Bat Algorithm with feature selection (BFS) in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Auto-Scaling Framework for Enhancing the Quality of Service in the Mobile Cloud Environments

    Yogesh Kumar1,*, Jitender Kumar1, Poonam Sheoran2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5785-5800, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039276

    Abstract On-demand availability and resource elasticity features of Cloud computing have attracted the focus of various research domains. Mobile cloud computing is one of these domains where complex computation tasks are offloaded to the cloud resources to augment mobile devices’ cognitive capacity. However, the flexible provisioning of cloud resources is hindered by uncertain offloading workloads and significant setup time of cloud virtual machines (VMs). Furthermore, any delays at the cloud end would further aggravate the miseries of real-time tasks. To resolve these issues, this paper proposes an auto-scaling framework (ACF) that strives to maintain the quality of service (QoS) for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Two-Way Approach for Improved Real-Time Transmission in Fog-IoT-Based Health Monitoring System for Critical Patients

    Abeera Ilyas1,*, Saeed Mahfooz1, Zahid Mehmood2,3, Gauhar Ali4, Muhammad ElAffendi4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3815-3829, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036316

    Abstract Health monitoring systems are now required, particularly for essential patients, following the COVID-19 pandemic, which was followed by its variants and other epidemics of a similar nature. Effective procedures and strategies are required, though, to react promptly to the enormous volume of real-time data offered by monitoring equipment. Although fog-based designs for IoT health systems typically result in enhanced services, they also give rise to issues that need to be resolved. In this paper, we propose a two-way strategy to reduce network latency and use while increasing real-time data transmission of device gateways used for sensors by making educated judgments… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Based Random Repeat Trust Computation in Delay Tolerant Network

    S. Dheenathayalan*, B. Paramasivan

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 2845-2859, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.033326

    Abstract As the use of mobile devices continues to rise, trust administration will significantly improve security in routing the guaranteed quality of service (QoS) supply in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) due to the mobility of the nodes. There is no continuance of network communication between nodes in a delay-tolerant network (DTN). DTN is designed to complete recurring connections between nodes. This approach proposes a dynamic source routing protocol (DSR) based on a feed-forward neural network (FFNN) and energy-based random repetition trust calculation in DTN. If another node is looking for a node that swerved off of its path in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Center Traffic Scheduling Strategy for Minimization Congestion and Quality of Service Guaranteeing

    Chunzhi Wang, Weidong Cao*, Yalin Hu, Jinhang Liu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4377-4393, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037625

    Abstract According to Cisco’s Internet Report 2020 white paper, there will be 29.3 billion connected devices worldwide by 2023, up from 18.4 billion in 2018. 5G connections will generate nearly three times more traffic than 4G connections. While bringing a boom to the network, it also presents unprecedented challenges in terms of flow forwarding decisions. The path assignment mechanism used in traditional traffic scheduling methods tends to cause local network congestion caused by the concentration of elephant flows, resulting in unbalanced network load and degraded quality of service. Using the centralized control of software-defined networks, this study proposes a data center… More >

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