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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY INFLUENCE ON HYDROMAGNETIC FLOW PAST A STRETCHING CYLINDER IN A THERMALLY STRATIFIED MEDIUM WITH HEAT SOURCE/SINK

    P. Sreenivasulua,*, T. Poornimab,†, N. Bhaskar Reddyc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.20

    Abstract This paper examines the variable thermal conductivity influence on MHD flow past a thermally stratified stretching cylinder with heat source or sink. The governing partial differential equations of the flow field are converted to a system of non-linear coupled similarity ordinary differential equations. Employing Shooting technique followed by Runge-Kutta method, the system is solved numerically. The effects of the various physical parameters countered in the flow field on the velocity, temperature as well as the skin friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer near the wall are computed and illustrated graphically. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NONLINEAR RADIATIVE HEAT TRANSFER TO CARREAU FLUID OVER A NONLINEAR STRETCHING SHEET IN A POROUS MEDIUM IN THE PRESENCE OF NON-UNIFORM HEAT SOURCE/SINK AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    M. Umeshaiah1 , M. R. Krishnamurthy2 , N.G. Rudraswamy3 , B. J. Gireesha4, B.C. Prasannakumara5,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.4

    Abstract This article presents the effect of nonlinear thermal radiation on boundary layer flow and heat transfer of Carreau fluid model over a nonlinear stretching sheet embedded in a porous medium in the presence of non-uniform heat source/sink and viscous dissipation with convective boundary condition. The governing partial differential equations with the corresponding boundary conditions are reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations using similarity transformation, which is then solved numerically by the fourth-fifth order Runge–Kutta-Fehlberg integration scheme featuring a shooting technique. The influence of significant parameters such as power law index parameter, Stretching parameter, Weissenberg number, permeability parameter, temperature… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coupled Conductive-Convective-Radiative Heat Transfer in Hollow Blocks with Two Air Cells in the Vertical Direction Subjected to an Incident Solar Flux

    Mourad Najjaoui1,*, Thami Ait-taleb1, Abdelhalim Abdelbaki2, Zaki Zrikem2, Hassan Chaib1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1399-1407, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021760

    Abstract This work presents the results of a set of steady-state numerical simulations about heat transfer in hollow blocks in the presence of coupled natural convection, conduction and radiation. Blocks with two air cells deep in the vertical direction and three identical cavities in the horizontal direction are considered (typically used for building ceilings). Moreover, their outside horizontal surface is subjected to an incident solar flux and outdoor environment temperature while the inside surface is exposed to typical indoor environment conditions. The flows are considered laminar and two-dimensional over the whole range of parameters examined. The conservation equations are solved by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MHD Flow and Nonlinear Thermal Radiative Heat Transfer of Dusty Prandtl Fluid over a Stretching Sheet

    K. Ganesh Kumar1, *, S. Manjunatha2, N. G. Rudraswamy3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 131-146, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.0152

    Abstract Boundary layer flows and melting heat transfer of a Prandtl fluid over a stretching surface in the presence of fluid particle suspensions has been investigated. The converted set of boundary layer equations are solved numerically by RKF-45 method. Obtained numerical results for flow and heat transfer characteristics are deliberated for various physical parameters. Furthermore, the skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are also presented in Tabs. 2 and 3. It is found that the heat transfer rates are advanced in occurrence of nonlinear radiation compered to linear radiation. Also, it is noticed that velocity and temperature profile increases by increasing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Accurate Algorithm for Evaluating Radiative Heat Transfer in a Randomly Packed Bed

    K. Han1, Y. T. Feng1, D. R. J. Owen1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.49, No.2, pp. 143-162, 2009, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2009.049.143

    Abstract Motivated by Hottel's crossed-string method, this paper presents an accurate algorithm for the evaluation of the geometric view factors in a randomly packed bed of circular particles of various sizes. The radiative heat exchange can thus be predicted accurately. The solution procedure is illustrated and the solution accuracy is assessed via a numerical example. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A 2D Improvement of Radiative Heat Transfer with the P1 Approximation and a Statistical Narrow Band Model

    A. Khourchafi1, M. El Alami2,3, M. Najam2, M. Belhaq4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 323-338, 2012, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2012.008.323

    Abstract A spectral radiation study has been carried out in the framework of a statistical narrow-band model based on an inverse-tailed exponential law and the socalled P1 approximation. This new spectral formulation, which may be also regarded as a grey band formulation with a local absorption coefficient, leads to two implementation methods: a non correlated form in which the averaged formulation of the P1 approximation does not take into account the correlation between fundamental quantities and a pseudo-correlated variant consisting basically of a technique for improving the anisotropy of the radiative intensity. Real gases (H2O, CO2) are considered. The resulting tests… More >

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