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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PPG Based Digital Biomarker for Diabetes Detection with Multiset Spatiotemporal Feature Fusion and XAI

    Mubashir Ali1,2, Jingzhen Li1, Zedong Nie1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.3, pp. 4153-4177, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.073048 - 23 December 2025

    Abstract Diabetes imposes a substantial burden on global healthcare systems. Worldwide, nearly half of individuals with diabetes remain undiagnosed, while conventional diagnostic techniques are often invasive, painful, and expensive. In this study, we propose a noninvasive approach for diabetes detection using photoplethysmography (PPG), which is widely integrated into modern wearable devices. First, we derived velocity plethysmography (VPG) and acceleration plethysmography (APG) signals from PPG to construct multi-channel waveform representations. Second, we introduced a novel multiset spatiotemporal feature fusion framework that integrates hand-crafted temporal, statistical, and nonlinear features with recursive feature elimination and deep feature extraction using… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on PM2.5 Concentration Prediction Algorithm Based on Temporal and Spatial Features

    Song Yu*, Chen Wang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 5555-5571, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038162 - 29 April 2023

    Abstract PM2.5 has a non-negligible impact on visibility and air quality as an important component of haze and can affect cloud formation and rainfall and thus change the climate, and it is an evaluation indicator of air pollution level. Achieving PM2.5 concentration prediction based on relevant historical data mining can effectively improve air pollution forecasting ability and guide air pollution prevention and control. The past methods neglected the impact caused by PM2.5 flow between cities when analyzing the impact of inter-city PM2.5 concentrations, making it difficult to further improve the prediction accuracy. However, factors including geographical information such… More >

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