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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Actin levels fluctuate in the seminiferous epithelium at various stages during spermatogenesis in the rat

    CRISTIAN ACOSTA, MABEL FÓSCOLO, JUAN CARLOS CAVICCHIA*

    BIOCELL, Vol.41, No.2-3, pp. 63-66, 2017, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2017.41.063

    Abstract The testis is a double gland comprised of the sperm-producing seminiferous tubules and a complex endocrine interstice. The former structures generate and release whole cells (exocrine aspect of the gland) while the latter synthesize and release androgens and related hormones. The testis also has poorly understood paracrine connexions. These connexions play an important role during spermatogenesis. A key molecule within these structures is β-actin. Therefore, the present study aims at examining the expression pattern of β-actin during the various stages of the spermatic cycle in the rat. To achieve this goal, we used a combination of trans-illumination assisted microdissection of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Improved material point method for simulating the zona failure response in piezo-assisted intracytoplasmic sperm injection

    Y. Gan, Z. Chen, S. Montgomery-Smith

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 59-60, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.018.059

    Abstract The material point method (MPM), which is an extension from computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to computational solid dynamics (CSD), is improved for the coupled CFD and CSD simulation of the zona failure response in piezo-assisted intracytoplasmic sperm injection (piezo-ICSI). To evaluate the stresses at any zona material point, a plane stress assumption is made in the local tangent plane of the membrane point, and a simple procedure is proposed to find the effective point connectivity for the orientation of the local tangent plane. With an iterative algorithm in each time step, the original MPM is improved to better simulate fluid… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Material Point Method for Simulating the Zona Failure Response in Piezo-Assisted Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

    Y. Gan1, Z. Chen2,3, S. Montgomery-Smith4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 45-76, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2011.073.045

    Abstract The material point method (MPM), which is an extension from computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to computational solid dynamics (CSD), is improved for the coupled CFD and CSD simulation of the zona failure response in piezo-assisted intracytoplasmic sperm injection (piezo-ICSI). To evaluate the stresses at any zona material point, a plane stress assumption is made in the local tangent plane of the membrane point, and a simple procedure is proposed to find the effective point connectivity for the orientation of the local tangent plane. With an iterative algorithm in each time step, the original MPM is improved to better simulate fluid… More >

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