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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method of Drill String Based on Machine Learning Optimization

    Kanhua Su, Jian Wei*, Meng Li, Hao Li, Wenghao Da, Lang Zhang

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.57, pp. 97-117, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sv.2023.043734

    Abstract During the drilling process, stick-slip vibration of the drill string is mainly caused by the nonlinear friction generated by the contact between the drill bit and the rock. To eliminate the fatigue wear of downhole drilling tools caused by stick-slip vibrations, the Fractional-Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative (FOPID) controller is used to suppress stick-slip vibrations in the drill string. Although the FOPID controller can effectively suppress the drill string stick-slip vibration, its structure is flexible and parameter setting is complicated, so it needs to use the corresponding machine learning algorithm for parameter optimization. Based on the principle of torsional vibration, a simplified model… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method of Drill String Based on Machine Learning Optimization

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Model to Characterize Drill-String Vibrations in Rotary Drilling Applications

    Yong Wang, Hongjian Ni*, Ruihe Wang, Shubin Liu

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1263-1273, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.020405

    Abstract A specific model is elaborated for stick-slip and bit-bounce vibrations, which are dangerous dynamic phenomena typically encountered in the context of rotary drilling applications. Such a model takes into account two coupled degrees of freedom of drill-string vibrations. Moreover, it assumes a state-dependent time delay and a viscous damping for both the axial and torsional vibrations and relies on a sawtooth function to account for the cutting force fluctuation. In the frame of this theoretical approach, the influence of rock brittleness on the stability of the drill string is calculated via direct integration of the model equations. The results show… More >

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