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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Mental Health and Well-Being of Doctoral Students: A Systematic Review

    Yuxin Guo1,2, Xinqiao Liu3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.074063 - 28 January 2026

    Abstract Background: Mental health concerns among doctoral students have become increasingly prominent, with consistently low levels of well-being making this issue a critical focus in higher education research. This study aims to synthesize existing evidence on the mental health and well-being of doctoral students and to identify key factors and intervention strategies reported in the literature. Methods: A systematic review was conducted to examine the determinants and interventions related to doctoral students’ mental health and well-being. Relevant studies were comprehensively searched in Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and EBSCO, with the final search conducted on September 19,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the Associations between Sedentary Time, Social Support, Social Rejection and Psychological Distress: A Network Analysis in Students

    Yuyang Nie1,2,#, Kunkun Jiang2,3,#, Tianci Wang4, Cong Liu1,2, Kangli Du1,2, Yuxian Cao2, Guofeng Qu2,*, Lijia Hou2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073592 - 28 January 2026

    Abstract Background: Amid the global rise in adolescent sedentary behavior and psychological distress, extant research has largely focused on variable-level associations, neglecting symptom-level interactions. This study applies network analysis, aims to delineate the interconnections among sedentary time, social support, social exclusion, and psychological distress in Chinese students, and to identify core and bridge symptoms to inform targeted interventions. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design to investigate the complex relationships among sedentary behavior, social support, social exclusion, and psychological distress among Chinese students. The research involved 459 high school and university students, using network analysis and mediation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the Framework of Online Music Use for Motivation of Studies and Gratification Needs for Students’ Well-Being

    Muhammad Ali Malik1, Koo Ah Choo1,2, Hawa Rahmat3,*, Elyna Amir Sharji1,2, Teoh Sian Hoon4, Sabariah Eni5, Lim Kok Yoong6

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073109 - 28 January 2026

    Abstract Background: Music has proven to be vital in enhancing resilience and promoting well-being. Previously, the impact of music in sports environments was solely investigated, while this paper applies it to study environments, standing out as pioneering research. The study consists of a systematic development of a conceptual framework based on theories of Uses and Gratification Expectancy (UGE) and perceived motivation based on music elements. Their components are observed variables influencing students’ psychological well-being (as the dependent variable). Resilience is examined as a mediator, influencing the relationships of both observed and dependent variables. The main purpose of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Specific Internet-Use Disorders among Indonesian College Students: Psychometric Evaluation of the Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-Use Disorders (ACSID-11)

    Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh1,*, Ira Nurmala2, Iqbal Pramukti3, Kamolthip Ruckwongpatr4, Laila Wahyuning Tyas2, Afina Puspita Zari2, Warda Eka Islamiah1, Yan-Li Siaw5, Marc N. Potenza6,7,8,9,10,11, Chung-Ying Lin12,13,14,15,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1847-1865, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.072115 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Problematic use of the internet (PUI) has been increasingly associated with various mental health issues, highlighting the need for accurate assessment tools. The Assessment of Criteria for Specific Internet-use Disorder (ACSID-11) is a validated psychometric instrument designed to measure distinct forms of PUI across multiple online activities. However, its applicability and validity have not yet been established within the Indonesian context. Therefore, this study aimed to translate and validate the ACSID-11 for use among Indonesian populations. Methods: The translation procedure of the ACSID-11 involved forward translation, back translation, and expert panel discussions. This research involved… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ChatGPT, Loneliness, and Well-Being among International PhD Students in Malaysia: A Mixed-Methods Study

    Tianyu Zhao1, Xiaoli Zhao2, Kenny S. L. Cheah3,*, Ye Zhang3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 2023-2038, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071322 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Despite access to university counseling services, many students underutilize them due to cultural stigma, language barriers, and perceived irrelevance. As a result, ChatGPT has emerged as an informal, always-available support system. This study investigates how international PhD students in Malaysia navigate loneliness, mental well-being, and social disconnection through interactions with Generative AI (mainly ChatGPT. Methods: Using a mixed-methods design, the study surveyed 155 international doctoral students and analyzed quantitative responses across four dimensions: loneliness, well-being (WHO-5), perceived social support, and AI-facilitated emotional support. Additionally, open-ended responses were examined using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to identify… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Family Organization and Resilience in Chinese Primary Students: Mediating Effects of Proactive Coping and Mindfulness

    Jingyuan Yu, Xueyan Wei*, Jinghui Wang

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1929-1948, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071233 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Chinese elementary students face mental health challenges due to excessive academic pressures. Previous research has indicated that resilience is crucial for improving their mental health, which is fostered by a supportive family environment. This study, therefore, explored the impact of family organization on children’s resilience and examined whether proactive coping and mindfulness mediate this relationship. Methods: Data were collected from 702 elementary school students (grades 3–6) in 3 cities in China using a multi-stage sampling procedure. Validated scales measured family organization, proactive coping, mindfulness, and resilience. The hypothesized model was tested using Structural Equation Modeling… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Alienation and Life Satisfaction: Mediation Effects of Social Identity and Hope among University Students

    Shu-Hsuan Chang1, Der-Fa Chen1, Jing-Tang Sie1, Kai-Jie Chen2, Zhe-Wei Liao1, Tai-Lung Chen1, Yao-Chung Cheng3,4,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1907-1927, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.068264 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Interpersonal alienation has increasingly been recognized as a salient risk factor affecting university students’ psychological adjustment and life satisfaction. Guided by Social Identity and Self-Categorization theories, this study examines how alienation influences life satisfaction through the mediating roles of social identity and hope. Methods: This study surveyed 492 Taiwanese undergraduate students (53.7 percent female, mean age 21.08 years) from 60 universities using convenience sampling in May 2023. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via faculty-managed teaching media platforms. Measures included perceived social identity, state hope, interpersonal alienation, and life satisfaction. All instruments were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Social anxiety and non-suicidal self-injury in college students: Loneliness mediation and positive coping moderation

    Yang He1,#, Tao Xu2,#, Jian Yang3, Shuang Li4, Yiqian Xie5, Wenqin Chen6,7,*, Dong Wang8,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 731-738, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.074914 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract We examined positive coping styles and loneliness effects on the relationship between social anxiety and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviors among young adults. A sample of 1129 Chinese college students (females = 42.52%; mean age = 20.00 years, SD = 1.61 years; 53.32% from rural areas) completed the Chinese Revised Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS-A), the UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-6), the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ), and the Adolescent Non-suicidal Self-injury Assessment Questionnaire (ANSSIAQ). Controlling for gender, age, onlychild status, and residence, regression analysis revealed that social anxiety is associated with higher levels of NSSI More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    National Common Language Proficiency (NCLP) and social adaptation among high school students: The chain mediating role of prosocial tendency and language communication strategies

    Baobao Dang1,*, Wenjing Li1, Haiyan Zhao2, Shifeng Li3

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 749-759, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.071932 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract This study investigated the relationship between NCLP and social adaptation among high school students, as mediated by prosocial tendency and language communication strategies. The sample comprised 547 Tibetan high school students aged 15–18 years (female = 69.5%, mean age = 16.67 years, SD = 0.95) from the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, China. They completed questionnaires surveys on NCLP, social adaptation, prosocial tendency, and language communication strategies. The mediation analysis results indicated that NCLP significantly predicted social adaptation. Prosocial tendency and language communication strategies independently and significantly mediated the relationship between NCLP and social adaptation. Prosocial tendency More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Job-finding anxiety and burnout among university students in Türkiye: The mediating role of school alienation and the moderating role of gender

    Murat Aslan1, Sinan Uğraş2, Fatih Ateş3, Mehmet Akarsu4, Taylan Akbuğa5, Mehmet Güllü4, Barış Mergan6,*

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 739-748, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.067085 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Although prior studies have examined job-finding anxiety, burnout, and school alienation individually, limited research has attempted to integrate these three constructs within a unified framework. This conceptual and contextual gap underscores the need to investigate these interrelations simultaneously, particularly among university students navigating heightened career uncertainties. The present study examined the mediating role of school alienation and the moderating role of gender in the relationship between university students’ levels of job-finding anxiety and burnout. A total of 426 university students participated in the study, of whom 54.9% were male (n = 234) and 45.1% were… More >

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