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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Co-Combustion of Pulverized Coal and Different Proportions of Refused Derived Fuel in TTF Precalciner

    Jiekun Zhu, Hongtao Kao*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.7, pp. 1329-1343, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.015079

    Abstract Based on the theory of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), pulverized coal combustion alone, and the co-combustion of pulverized coal and refuse-derived fuel (RDF) in a Trinal-sprayed calciner (TTF) precalciner were simulated. The results revealed that when coal was used as a single fuel, the velocity field in the precalciner had good symmetry, and formed three spray effects and multiple recirculation zones. The main combustion zone was distributed in the lower tertiary air and pulverized coal area, and the highest temperature reached up to 1,500 K. According to the simulation results, the predicted decomposing rate of raw meal was 90.12%, which… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Sludge Combustion in TTF Precalciner

    Penghui Wang, Hongtao Kao*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.4, pp. 671-693, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.013377

    Abstract The research method of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to study the technology of burning sludge in cement precalciner. The simulation results show that the flow field in the TTF precalciner is stable, the spray effect is good, and no raw meal collapse occurs. The special structure of the TTF (Trinal-sprayed) precalciner allows the pulverized coal and sludge to fully exchange heat with the flue gas and burn. When there is no sludge burning in the furnace, the decomposition rate can reach 92.1%, and the maximum temperature of the precalciner can reach 1600 K. When the moisture content of… More >

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