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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    USP13 Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Angiogenesis by Downregulating VEGFA Expression through Inhibition of the PTEN-AKT Pathway

    Guo-Zhi Xu1,2, Han-Yang Guan1, Yan-Guan Guo1, Yi-Ran Zhang1, Jing-Hua Pan1, Simin Luo3, Hui Ding1, Yunlong Pan1,*, Qi Yao4,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.8, pp. 1947-1967, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.060440 - 18 July 2025

    Abstract Background: Tumor angiogenesis is related to solid tumor occurrence. Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 13 (USP13) is a deubiquitinating enzyme with a pivotal effect on tumor proliferation, metastasis, and tumorigenesis. Nonetheless, its effect on colorectal cancer (CRC) angiogenesis remains poorly understood. Methods: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and CRC cells were cultivated, followed by USP13 knockdown/overexpression using shRNA lentiviral vectors or plasmids. Conditioned media (CM) from treated CRC cells were collected to assess HUVEC migration, invasion, and tube formation. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) overexpression and recombinant vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) rescue experiments were performed.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Network pharmacology and molecular docking identify mechanisms of medicinal plant-derived 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose treating gastric cancer

    MAN REN1,2,3,#, YUAN YANG1,2,#, DAN LI4, NANNAN ZHAO5, YUPING WANG2,6,*, YONGNING ZHOU2,6,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.5, pp. 977-989, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.028402 - 10 April 2023

    Abstract Background: 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (PGG) is a natural polyphenolic compound derived from multiple medicinal plants with favorable anticancer activity. Methods: In this study, the mechanisms of PGG against gastric cancer were explored through network pharmacology and molecular docking. First, the targets of PGG were searched in the Herbal Ingredients’ Targets (HIT), Similarity Ensemble Approach (SEA), and Super-PRED databases. The potential targets related to gastric cancer were predicted from the Human Gene Database (GeneCards) and DisGeNET databases. The intersecting targets of PGG and gastric cancer were obtained by Venn diagram and then subjected to protein-protein interaction analysis to screen… More >

  • Open Access

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    Effect of cytokines on NK cell activity and activating receptor expression in high-risk cutaneous melanoma patients

    Katarina Mirjačić Martinović1, Milica Milićević1, Annette K Larsen2, Radan Džodić3,4, Vladimir Jurišić5, Gordana Konjević1,4, Ana Vuletić1

    European Cytokine Network, Vol.30, No.4, pp. 160-167, 2019, DOI:10.1684/ecn.2019.0440

    Abstract Objective: Stage II melanoma patients have high risk for regional and distant metastases and may benefit from novel therapeutic strategies. To clarify the role of NK cells in Stage II melanoma, we characterized the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and the expression of various activating and inhibitory receptors in high-risk cutaneous melanoma patients (Stages IIB and IIC) compared to low-risk patients (Stage IA). Materials and Methods: Native and cytokinetreated peripheral blood mononuclear cells were used for functional and phenotypical analyses. Results: Compared to Stage IA-B patients, Stage IIB-C patients showed significantly decreased NK cell activity,… More >

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