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    ARTICLE

    Mechanisms involved in the cytotoxic effects of berberine on human colon cancer HCT-8 cells

    LI-NA XU1#, BI-NAN LU2#, MING-MING HU1, YOU-WEI XU1, XU HAN1, YAN QI1, JIN-YONG PENG1,3*

    BIOCELL, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 113-120, 2012, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2012.36.113

    Abstract Berberine, a constituent of some traditional Chinese medicinal plants, has been reported to have cytotoxicity effects on different human cancer cell lines. There is no available information about the effects and mechanism of action of berberine on human colon cancer cell line HCT-8. In this paper, the cytotoxicity of berberine on HCT-8 cancer cells was investigated by MTT assay, fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry analysis. Our data revealed that berberine could significantly inhibit the growth of HCT-8 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Morphology of apoptotic cells was studied with acridine orange/ ethidium bromide staining. The concentrations of lactate… More >

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